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Near-style poetry, also known as modern style poetry and rhythmic poetry, is a kind of Han poetry genre that emphasizes leveling, confrontation and rhyme. In order to distinguish it from the ancient style of poetry, it has the name of close body. It refers to another poetry genre formed after the early Tang Dynasty.
In the close poems, there are strict requirements for the number of sentences, words, and rhymes, and they pay attention to the battle of equals. Famous representative poets are: Li Bai, Du Fu, Li Shangyin, Lu You, etc. It has an important position in the history of the development of Chinese poetry, and has also made outstanding contributions to the study of history and culture.
Category. Viewpoint 1: There are three kinds of quatrains (five words and four sentences, six words and four sentences, and seven words and four sentences), rhythmic poems (five words and eight sentences, seven words and eight sentences), and rhythm (more than ten sentences), which are based on the rhythm of the rhythmic poem.
The metrical of the quatrain is a half-rhyme poem. The rhythm is the extension of the rhythm).
Viewpoint 2: Quatrains include quatrains (four sentences each, the abbreviation of five words is five quatrains, and the abbreviation of seven words is seven quatrains. ), rhythmic poems (generally each poem has eight sentences, the five words are referred to as five rules, the seven words are referred to as seven laws, and those with more than eight sentences are called long laws or row rhythms. )。
Peculiarity. The most basic rules include: the number of words, the number of sentences, the number of words, the rhyme, and the battle (the quatrain does not require the battle), and there are three main points:
1. Each sentence must be evenly intertwined, the two sentences of the same couplet must be flat and opposite, and the couplet must be flat and sticky to each other, that is, "the sentence is intertwined, the coupling is relative, and the coupling is sticky";
2. In addition to the first and last two couplets, the middle couplets must be opposed;
3. Generally speaking, poetry rhyme must rhyme with a flat rhyme that is synchronized to the end.
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In the close body of poetry, the standard and standard prose poems should have () poems.
a.Four sentences. b.Six sentences.
c.Eight sentences. d.Ten sentences.
Correct answer: c
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Near-style poetry is a general term for rhythmic poems and quatrains formed in the Tang Dynasty, and there are relatively strict regulations on the number of sentences, the number of words, and the use of rhyme.
There are two main categories of near-body poems:
1) Rhythmic poetry, composed of eight sentences, five-character sentences are called five-character poetry, and seven-character sentences are called seven-character poetry.
2) The quatrain is composed of four sentences, the five-character sentence is called the five-character quatrain, and the seven-character sentence is called the seven-character quatrain.
Ci is another form of poetry, a new literary style that emerged in the Tang Dynasty, and in the Song Dynasty, after a long period of continuous development, it entered its heyday. Lyrics, also known as song lyrics, long and short sentences, and poems, are songs and poems filled in with feasting music.
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Near-style poetry is relative to ancient style poetry, that is, metrical poetry, which has strict requirements for plainness and battle.
Rhythmic poems and quatrains are a kind of near-body poems, rhythmic poems are five words and eight sentences, or seven words and eight sentences, and quatrains are equivalent to half a rhythmic poem, which is five words and four sentences or seven words and four sentences.
Words are a different form of poetry, both long and short, and crucially, words can be sung into music and tunes.
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Rhythmic poetry, also known as melodic poetry, is a type of ancient Chinese poetry. Rhythmic poems are poems formed after the Tang Dynasty, which are mainly divided into quatrains and rhythmic poems, which can be divided into five words and seven words according to the number of words in each sentence. There are certain specifications for the structure and sentence structure, there are certain rules for the pronunciation, and certain rules are also required to be observed for the use of changes.
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Yes, lyric poetry is a genre of traditional Chinese poetry, which belongs to the category of near-style poetry, and is named because of the very strict requirements of the metrical style.
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In the proximal psalms, there are strict restrictions on the number of sentences, the number of words, the number of words, and the rhyme.
The position of the rhyme (rhyme foot) of the close poem is fixed, and the 2468 sentences of the rhyme poem and the 24 sentences of the quatrain must rhyme (regardless of the quatrain of the rhyme, the first sentence can rhyme or not); It must rhyme to the end, and it is generally a rhyme (because there are too few rhyme poems, so they are omitted). This is the basic rhythm of rhyme.
In addition to the first sentence can be used in adjacent rhyme, adjacent rhyme is generally not allowed, even narrow rhyme with a small number of words can not rhyme.
If there are contemporary people who are willing to use new rhymes, they can rhyme according to Mandarin. For some new rhyme books that put "love and sameness" together, it's better not to read it.
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Nowadays, poetry is also known as free verse, and there are no strict requirements for the format, so you can play as you like. Of course, it's better to rhyme with poetry, so that it will be more poetic. There are various arrangements in the structure, which can be arranged according to the specific poem.
As far as poetry is concerned, we must not focus too much on the form, but on the content. When poetry emerges, poetry comes out. Usually pay more attention to observation and perception, learn the content of literature and art, plus some writing, and the better poems are yours.
The format of modern poetry is a matter that must be paid attention to, in addition to being written in lines by content or by sentences, especially in the organization of language. It is mainly manifested in two aspects: first, the use of rhetoric; One is to break the conventional combination.
Rhetoric is an important technique in poetry. Including personification, metaphor, comparison, questioning, repetition, thimble, duality, exaggeration, symbolism, etc.
Modern poetry is a type of poetry, as opposed to classical poetry. Modern poetry generally does not stick to form and rhyme.
Top 10 Genres of Modern Poetry :
Futurism, Expressionism, Surrealism, Postmodernism, Concreteism.
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