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Emperor Taishang, guess the number - answer: 38.
The Emperor. tài shàng huáng
Explanation] Father of the Emperor. It is a metaphor for a person who actually holds power and manipulates others to carry out activities without showing up himself.
Structure] is more formal.
Usage] as subject, object, definite; It is mostly used in figurative sentences.
Example sentence] Lu Yao's "Ordinary World" Volume 2, Chapter 32: "The 'Emperor Taishang' in a black cotton jacket dug up a big bowl of meat ** like entering a no-man's land, and grabbed three white steamed buns. ”
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The standard rules are explained first, and then a few variations are introduced.
It is usually played by two people, one side plays the number and the other guesses. The person who came out with the number should think of a number of 4 numbers without repeating the number, and he should not let the person who guessed know. Those who guess can start guessing.
For each guess of a number, the number taker will give a number of a and b according to this number, where the number before a represents the number of numbers in the correct position, and the number before b indicates the number of numbers that are correct but not in the right position.
For example, the correct answer is 5234, and the guesser guesses 5346, which is 1a2b, in which there is a 5 in the right position, which is denoted as 1a, and the numbers 3 and 4 are correct, and the position is not, so it is denoted as 2b, which is 1a2b.
Then the guesser continues to guess according to the number of a's and b's of the questioner until the guess is correct (i.e., 4a0b).
Guess the numbers game usually has a cap on the number of guesses. According to computer calculations, any number can be guessed up to 7 times (i.e. 4a0b) with a rigorous guessing strategy. It's worth noting that in some places the maximum number of guesses is defined as a maximum of a few guesses to determine what the number is, but then you may need to guess again to get a 4a0b result.
The standard guess number game consists of 10 numbers (0-9) and 4 digits. The game can be enriched by changing the number or digits. For example, you can play a 4-digit game with 9 numbers.
A variant of the guess the number game allows for repeating numbers. This rule of the game is called Mastermind. The rules are roughly:
In addition to the above rules, if there are duplicate numbers, each duplicate number can only be counted once, and the best result will prevail. For example, if the correct answer is 5543 and the guesser guesses 5255, then it cannot be considered that the first 5 pairs of correct answers to guess the second one, according to the principle of the best result and the rule that each number can only have one time, the two should be 1a1b after comparison, and the first 5 digits are correct and recorded as 1a;
Guessing that the third 5 or the fourth 5 in the number matches the second 5 of the answer can only be counted as 1b. Of course, if there is a guess that the first 5 in 5267 cannot match the second 5 in the answer, it can only be recorded as 1a0b.
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This guesses the number of a few a and a few b.
aThe number in front of it refers to how many numbers you guessed correctly and the position is correct; (That's the number and it's there).
The number in front of b refers to a number that you guessed correctly, but the position is wrong. (It's a number, but it's not in that position).
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Can't you guess one by one?
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The most common way to play is the big talk dice, and the specific gameplay is as follows:
1. First of all, everyone has their own dice, five per person. Of course, more people can have fewer dice, but if you have fewer than 4 dice per person, it's not fun. Usually two people play together.
2. Put the dice into the anti-theft dice cup, shake them separately, and then settle.
3. Cover your dice cup and gently lift your side to see how many there are.
4. Then you start guessing the number of points. Let's say you say 3 2's to your home, which means that there are 3 2's in all the dice. If it's your turn to guess, you don't have 2, but someone else may have.
5. If you don't open your previous person, then if Xi Hanchang wants to shout now, the number in front must be bigger than the previous person. For example, you can only shout 4 2s or 4 3s, and the preceding number must be greater than the 3 shouted by the previous person.
6. If you shout 4 3s, your opponent will guess how many 3s there are in total. If he thinks there aren't four, he'll fire you. As before, if there are more than or equal to 4, you win.
If not, your opponent wins. If you can't open it, your opponent will keep shouting.
7. Of course, guessing points can also be played by multiple people. If you're familiar with it, you can also make specific win-loss rules for multiple people depending on the situation.
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The middle is 25,2-1=1 5-4=1, that is, the previous number in parentheses 2 is a number larger than the previous disadvantages, and the 5 on the right side of the parentheses is one number higher than the large group at the back, so , 932 ( )731 2+1=3 7+1=8 38
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0,0 stands for all-inclusive.
The Chinese idiom, pinyin is hóng shì dà yuàn, which means to be ambitious and generous. From "Shu Zhi: The Ancestor (Liu Bei) Biography Commentary".
Hongyi: Strong-willed and ambitious. Be ambitious and generous.
Hiroshi: Great. Finger swears and makes a big wish. Describe having a lot of determination and desire.
The strategy of solving a guess game usually has two goals: one is to guarantee that the game is won within the limit of guesses, and the other is to use as few guesses as possible.
The first goal is to have the fewest guesses in the worst-case scenario, and the second goal is to have the fewest guesses on average. For some numeric and digital rule combinations, these two goals cannot be achieved at the same time.
For example, for a 4-digit, 6-digit Mastermind game, the strategy with the fewest average guesses requires an average number of guesses, but the worst one requires 6 guesses; If Kai Duan limits the number of guesses to a maximum of 5, the strategy with the fewest average guesses needs to be averaged.
The above content refers to the Encyclopedia - Great Vow.
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