During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, why was Wu able to defeat Chu wit

The reason why Wu was able to defeat Chu with 30,000 soldiers and horses was mainly because this war had been planned for a long time.

There is a good strategy.

I think it's mainly because the leaders of the Wu State are more likely to use some tricks, and then let them rout one after another, until they are completely unable to resist at all.

Because the state of Wu at that time was very fond of using stratagems, and for the state of Chu, they did cause it by underestimating the enemy.

Although Wu only had 30,000 soldiers and horses, the generals of Wu were good at using strategy, and although Chu had 200,000 soldiers and horses, they were not good at using tactics, so Wu was able to defeat Chu.

Victory in a war is not determined by the strength of the military of either side. War should not only depend on the number of troops, but also make good use of the surrounding time, place, and people, and skillful combat skills in order to win the final victory.

The ruler of Wu was good at using the art of war and strategy, so that 30,000 soldiers and horses took turns to attack Chu, and in the end, Chu could not hold on and was defeated.

Mainly because the king of Wu is good at using tricks, and defeating Chu with stratagem is the best way, and the king of Wu has done this.

The main reason is that the king of Wu is very wise, so he used a strategy to let 30,000 soldiers and horses attack Chu in turn, so he was defeated.

It may be that those soldiers and horses are the most powerful, or they are helping themselves with the help of other advantageous things.

Just look at the case, a few soldiers can win, the favorable question:

In the spring of 482 B.C. (the fourteenth year of Fucha), King Wu went north to meet with the princes in Huangchi, wanting to dominate the Central Plains. In June, King Goujian of Yue cut down Wu. Yiyou, 5,000 Yue soldiers fought with Wu soldiers.

Bingxu, the army of the Yue Kingdom captured the prince friend of the Wu State. In this regard, in the author's opinion, the timing of the Yue State to launch an attack is undoubtedly very critical, which makes Wu Wangfu, who is leading the troops abroad, in a dilemma. After Wu Wangfu returned to Wu, Wu had no prince, the country was empty, Wu Wang was away for a long time, and the soldiers were tired, so he sent envoys with generous gifts to negotiate peace with Yue.

Since then, the power of the Yue State has continued to increase, while the Wu State has flourished and declined.

In 473 BC, King Goujian of Yue took revenge and annexed the state of Wu. After Gou Jian eliminated the state of Wu, he sent troops to the north to cross the Huai River, and met with the princes of Qi and Jin in Xuzhou to pay tribute to the Zhou royal family. The sphere of influence once reached Qilu in the north, the East China Sea in the east, and the present-day Anhui Huai and Jiangxi in the west, and dominated the southeast.

For Goujian, the king of Yue, after annexing the state of Wu, he did not snub the Zhou royal family, but offered tribute to the Zhou royal family. In this regard, in the author's opinion, this obviously makes the Zhou royal family even more difficult to interfere. As a result, after the Yue State successfully occupied the territory of the Wu State, it also prompted the Yue King Goujian to become the last overlord of the Spring and Autumn Five Hegemons.

To a certain extent, the war of the annexation of Wu by the Yue State opened the prelude to the annexation war during the Warring States Period, and further reduced the status of the Zhou royal family.

At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Wu almost destroyed Chu with only 30,000 troops, why did the State of Qin at the end of the Warring States Period want 600,000;

In the "Battle of Baiju" in the late Spring and Autumn Period, Sun Wu and Wu Zixu of Wu State only relied on 30,000 Wu troops to facilitate Baiju to defeat the Chu army, and then captured the capital of Chu State, and Chu State almost lost the country. However, at the end of the Warring States Period, the Qin State, which was already extremely powerful, requisitioned as many as 600,000 troops in order to capture the Chu State. Both Wu and Qin attacked Chu, and Qin's national strength far exceeded that of Wu, but the gap between the two countries' forces was so large, why is this?

As above, although the "Battle of Baiju" Wu defeated the main force of Chu and also attacked the capital of Chu, it only almost destroyed Chu, and it was far from the destruction of the country in the real sense. The reason why Qin attacked and destroyed Chu was not because of how fierce the resistance of Chu's army was, but because the vast majority of troops were to consolidate the occupation of the captured areas, so as to ensure that Chu was truly destroyed "physically".

The scale of the wars was different: the Spring and Autumn period was small, and the Warring States period was very large.

The basic conditions for Wu to be the king are that Wu is far away from the center, not subject to the control of Zhou Tianzi, far away from the political center, and is not afraid of being reported as a rebellion, so he naturally calls it whatever he wants. <>

During the Spring and Autumn Period, Wu and Yue were uncivilized areas, and the population and property could not be mentioned in the first echelon, and the Wu-Yue hegemony was also a regional conflict, which had little to do with the Central Plains countries, but why Wu could be hegemonic in the short term, this was related to a magical history, and Wang Shoumeng died. Shoumeng has four sons: the eldest son is called Zhu Fan, the second son is called Yu Sai, the third son is called Yu Yu, and the fourth son is called Ji Zha.

Ji Za is virtuous, Shou Meng also wanted him to succeed to the throne before his death, but Ji Za avoided it and did not agree, so he let his eldest son Zhu Fan succeed to the throne, and the prime minister was in charge of all kinds of affairs. Zhu Fan knew his father's last wish, gave way to Ji Zha, Ji Zha was unwilling, so Zhu Fan planned to pass on his brother to his brother, and the order of passing on the Wu State would be Ji Zha's sooner or later, Zhu Fan, Yu Sai, Yu Wu's three brothers all had one heart, opened up the territory, and fought the first soldier without fear of death, and the soldiers of Wu State saw that the king was stunned, and they were also inspired, and the surrounding countries were invincible, and sure enough, the three brothers died, but Ji Zha still did not want to succeed to the throne and fled, helplessly, the throne passed to Yu Yu's son, which caused Gongziguang's dissatisfaction, Gongzi is only the son of Zhu Fan, if the fourth uncle Ji Za ascends the throne he has no opinion, the fourth uncle is unwilling, then the throne should be the eldest son's direct inheritance, that is, his inheritance, so he asked the famous assassin Zhuan Zhu to assassinate the king, ascended the throne, is for the king of Wu, and then there is an invitation to leave the assassination of the king's son Qingji, at that time several famous figures came to the state of Wu, Wu Zixu, grandson, etc., to help the king of Wu, Wu in the state of several generations of kings do not want to create a career, the state of Wu became the overlord, destroyed the state of Chu, the king of Yue took the king of Wu in Chu, destroyed the state of Wu, After the death of Lu Lu, the prince of Wu State tried his best to expel the forces of the Yue Kingdom, and every day a eunuch kept saying to the husband: On a business trip, have you forgotten the hatred of the Yue State and the death of the country?

The husband said respectfully: I have not forgotten, so I destroyed the Yue country again, which led to the story of the Yue King Gou Jian lying down and tasting the gall, offering Xi Shi and other stories, the Yue country was restored to destroy Wu, and the Wu country was completely destroyed, but the result of Wu Yue's hegemony was a defeat for both sides, and it was back to its original shape, and it was no longer capable of winning the Central Plains, having said that, the strength of Wu was based on the military strength in a short period of time, because the national strength was weak, unable to continue this state, relying on the spiritual momentum of several generations of Wu kings, once the momentum was no longer effective, it was like overusing strength, is the same as detachment, but there is no ability to resist;

After the defeat of the state of Wu was the victory, the prince of Wu believed in Goujian, the king of Yue, and spent all day drinking, mediocrity and corruption, resulting in the weakening of the national strength.

Although both Wu and Yue were hegemonic, they were far away from the Central Plains, economically and culturally backward, and sparsely populated. During the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the state of Chu was located in the south and was also sparsely populated. The area of Wu and Yue is not large, and it can be said that it is the power of the whole country to be able to dominate for a while.

Both countries are not very large in size and not too strong, and if one side can rise quickly in a short period of time, it is normal to destroy the other. The same is true of the Yue State, which was later destroyed by the Chu State. Even if they are hegemonic, they can only be regarded as second-rate countries.

relaxed his vigilance against the Yue State and indulged in the struggle for hegemony in the Central Plains, which led to the backyard **, and was taken advantage of by the Yue State to destroy the country.

You have an army of 100,000 and you have gathered 100,000, can you take out one or two cities with only 30,000 or 40,000 defenders? Isn't it that simple?

But you're only 100,000! There is no follow-up supplement, play a little less. In the end, in order to go to the Central Plains to show off, you spent all 100,000 troops in the Central Plains, and then overturned and died. Did you collapse after the fight?

Wu Wangfucha, that's what he did!

To put it bluntly, the depth of your Wu Kingdom is so shallow, but you have the heart to fight for hegemony, so it's strange that you don't die.

PS: The reason for the defeat of the Yue Kingdom in the Warring States period is another matter.

Because at that time, Goujian, the king of Yue, used Xi Shi to dedicate to the king of Wu.

Fan Li and Ji Ran's desperate plan.

No matter how powerful your Chu State is, you have been bullied by Wu State, Qi State is also a down-and-out nobleman, Qin State, you are very discerning, hug my thigh, it is good. Yue Guo? You're so far away, what's my business?

The two people of Jin and Chu, after fighting and merging, directly encroached on the small countries of Henan in the Central Plains, leaving Song and Zheng who couldn't even break the drum.

Because the state of Chu was a big country in the Spring and Autumn Period no matter what, that is, no matter how you win him, as long as you can't kill him with one blow, it will always become a big country again, and the state of Wu and Yue are small and thin, even if they win a hundred battles, one defeat is enough to perish.

Moreover, the state of Wu was destroyed by the state of Yue in the late Spring and Autumn period; The Yue State was destroyed by the Chu State as early as the early Warring States period.

The descendants of the Yue State who destroyed the Chu State established the three states of Dongyue, Minyue, and Nanhai Yue, and were finally destroyed by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.

Qin was on the left side of Chu and Wu Yue was on the right side of Chu, and the three countries surrounded Chu State.

After that, have you heard the story of lying on the salary and tasting the guts, and three thousand Yuejia can swallow Wu. After that, the Yue Kingdom destroyed the Wu State.

At this time, the state of Chu was caught between the state of Qin and the state of Yue, but the state of Chu could destroy the state of Yue at any time, but it was worried that the state of Qin would take advantage of the fire to rob.

Later, Qin was in turmoil and was unable to attack the Chu State, so the Chu State took the opportunity to destroy the Yue State.

In the end, the state of Chu crossed the state of Wu, and the state of Chu remained.

This is actually the process of big fish eating small fish and small fish eating dried shrimp;

During the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Chu, the State of Wu, and the State of Yue were all feudal princes of the King of Zhou, and everyone was bound by the King of Zhou and stayed on their respective territories. By the time of the Warring States Period, the Zhou Dynasty had completely decayed and was unable to restrain the princes. When there were contradictions between the princes of these adjacent territories, they fought against each other, and it became common for them to annex each other.

First, Goujian, the king of Yue, destroyed the state of Wu, and then almost destroyed the huge state of Chu, but the Qin dynasty intervened with troops and failed to do so. Later, the state of Chu slowly recovered, and the monarchs behind the Yue country were relatively mediocre, and in the end, the state of Chu ate the state of Yue. So in the middle and late Warring States period, only the Seven Heroes of the Warring States were left.

Like the small states that appeared in the Spring and Autumn Period: Wu, Yue, Chen, Song, Lu, Shu, and Ba have all been annexed by the Seven Heroes.

Because they were relatively weak, the state of Chu was one of the five hegemons during the Spring and Autumn Period.

In fact, the strength of Wu and Vietnam is relatively weak, and the conventional forces of the two countries are tens of thousands, and the prevention of Wu is completely caused by the arrogance of King Wu at that time.