During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, why could the subordinate officia

Strictly speaking, the sub-enclosure system has not been replaced. It's a control, but it's just a supplement to the sub-sealing system. It has been improved on the basis of the sub-enclosure system, and there is no substantial change.

The emergence of genus control has made the sub-feudal system more complete and reasonable, but the essence has not changed, and the real replacement of the sub-feudal system is the county system.

We all know that the achievements of the sub-feudal system in history are very prominent, and this achievement is obvious to all. As for the king of Zhou, he divided his princes and nobles into many small parts, and then divided each tribe into a small group of people like the same group. It is up to the group leader to take his team to occupy their own land and the place where they live.

If you find a place to live, settle down.

King Zhou will give them some land and people, and will give them a lot of opportunities to upgrade. When they arrived at this place, they formed new families with the local people and had offspring of their own, and the scale gradually grew. During the Zhou Dynasty, this idea was still relatively advanced.

Even a very inconspicuous place at that time was able to slowly become vibrant with its own construction.

As for the managers, they are also very reliable, and they are basically people who have a relationship with King Zhou. In this way, you don't have to worry too much about where there will be a rebellion, so it's very worry-free. At the beginning, this system was very good, after all, everyone was familiar with each other and worked together.

But after a long time, the population is getting more and more, and there are a lot of comparisons between princes and nobles. This can lead to wars between tribes, including for territory or resources. There were so many of these cases that the system was eventually replaced.

During the Zhou Dynasty, the "feudal system" was a social system in which the Zhou royal family divided the territory into princes. During the Spring and Autumn Period, with the collapse of the Jingtian system and the development of the war for hegemony, the royal family of the Zhou Dynasty declined, and the "sub-feudal system" began to be destroyed. After Qin Shi Huang unified China, he abolished the "sub-feudal system".

It is not very clear that the sub-feudal system is replaced by the county system, and it is not very clear that it is control. It is not a system used to deal with the relationship between the local government, but a way of appointment and dismissal management.

Qin unified the six countries, and if he wanted to have more power, he had to firmly control the power in his own hands, and the subordinate official system could well meet this condition.

All ** are under the orders of the emperor

The subordinate official system was more in line with the interests of the monarch in the historical environment at that time than the feudal system, and it was necessary to consolidate its position.

Liu Zongyuan's "Feudalism", I feel that it can explain the subject's problem very well......In addition, Liu Zongyuan was written in a specific period of the Tang Dynasty (the division of feudal towns), which has the meaning of borrowing from the past to satirize the present.

The feudal system is very bad for the monarch, his own power is scattered a lot, and the management is not very easy.

The sub-enclosure system has not been replaced, it is an internal management system of control, and it is a supplement to the sub-enclosure system.

After Qin unified the whole country, the county system was implemented throughout the country, which replaced the feudal system, and the control may be similar to that of the doorman.

1. Separate sealing system.

The reason for the collapse: The Zhou royal family was declining day by day, and the great vassal states were constantly engaged in annexation wars for land, population, and dominance over other vassal states, forming a situation in which the princes competed for hegemony. With the popularization of iron farming tools and ox ploughing, a large number of private fields appeared, and the Zhou royal family was declining day by day, and the large vassal states continued to carry out annexation wars in order to compete for land, population and dominance over other vassal states, forming a situation in which the princes competed for hegemony.

The root cause: social productivity.

development. The productive forces determine the relations of production.

The official system of Chu is different from that of the Central Plains! But it is basically a ** official and a magistrate, but there are differences in the name.

1。Mo Ao 2. Da Sima 3. Right Sima 4. Zuo Sima.

5。Ling Yin 6. Sima 7. Left Acts 8. Defeated.

9。Taishi 10. Dr. Sam Lu 11. Left history 12. Bu Yin.

Some of the official positions are from different periods. But the rights are the same, only in terms of initial position.

The official of the ** regime of the Chu State only had the official title of Mo Ao in the early Spring and Autumn Period. Mo Ao during this period was probably equivalent to the title of Da Sima. Since King Wu of Chu, Mo Ao's status began to decline.

The state of Chu also set up another big Sima, right Sima, left Sima, and Mo Ao, whose status was reduced to below the left Sima. In the later period of King Wu, it was even lower than Ling Yin. In the middle of the Warring States period, Mo Ao seemed to no longer hold real power, and he was just an idle adviser to the king.

In place of Mo Ao, it was Ling Yin who was in power.

Ling Yin was set up for the fifty-first year of King Wu of Chu. The official Ling Yin is the highest-ranking official title in the Chu State. After that, Ling Yin was awarded by the second, and this official name was still preserved during the Warring States period. Chu Lingyin is equivalent to the prime minister of the Central Plains official system.

Under Ling Yin is Sima, "Zuo Chuan: Thirty Years of Xianggong" said: "And Sima, Ling Yin is biased, and the four bodies of the king are also." It can be seen that Sima's position in the state of Chu is also very important.

Sima's official title appeared relatively late in the Chu State. Sima was in charge of the military, led the troops to fight in wartime, and was in charge of military supplies and equipment in peacetime. This official position should have been set up under the influence of the Central Plains state.

The left disciple only appeared after the middle of the Warring States period, and its position was quite important, and Qu Yuan was a left disciple when he was the king of Chu Huai. The ** of the official title of Zuo Xing Zaotu may be related to the official title of Situ. In the Spring and Autumn Period, the state of Chu originally had Situ, who was in charge of migrant workers' apprenticeship.

The state of Chu often set up two assistants under one official. "Zuotu" may be Situ's assistant.

The official title in charge of criminal punishment and prison proceedings. The three kingdoms of Chu, Chen, and Tang all have the official title of defeat. The defeat is equivalent to the division of the Central Plains countries.

Shi and Taishi are the officials responsible for the discipline of the prince.

Doctor Sanlu is more special, and there is no equivalent official position in the Central Plains. He is in charge of the education of the children of the royal family Zhao, Jing and Qu. It is somewhat similar to the prince doctor of the Jin Kingdom.

The official title of Zuo Shi is similar to the function of the Imperial History of the Central Plains.

Bu Yin, also known as Bu Shi, is equivalent to the official title of the Central Plains doctor.

Note: Large, left, and right only represent different levels.

3.The use of iron tools and ox ploughing has spread, and the level of productivity has increased.

4.A large number of private land was reclaimed, and new forms of exploitation emerged.

5.The two classes of feudal landlords and peasants arose.

2.Countries have set off changes in the law.

1.The feudal land ownership system was established, and the feudal system was established.