Urgent!! How to design a geographic information management system? What software do I need? 100

ArcGIS Server is a tool used by Esri for WebGIS development, it is more complex to install, depending on your subject should not be used, ArcGIS Desktop is a desktop application, focusing on spatial analysis and data processing of data, and some of his functions can be called when AE is developed, such as the style manager that can directly call it with a simple ** and so on. But it is not recommended, but the basic environment of its AE development still needs to be installed.

If you're just making a management system, you can use ArcGIS for C ((search for the name in parentheses to find the ** address), and since it's done in the Visual Studio development environment, the visual programming interface greatly simplifies the programming effort, so it's recommended.

For development, I have a forum post here that is an example of AE development collected by my classmates, and it is free without registration**. As for the installation method of ArcGIS Desktop and ArcGIS Engine, you can search for it, if you can't solve it, you can hi me.

Areas of application for GIS.

Geographic information systems (GIS) have made remarkable progress in the last 30 years or so.

Professionally make maps with mapinfo, and for simple ones you can use coreldraw...There are too many mapping software, and the more used ones are mapgis, arcgis, and coreldraw. Among them, aerial survey mapping (JX4-C, Virtuozo), GIS (Mapgis, MapInfo, Microstation and other software applications).

If you want to do better in the future, I recommend you use ArcGIS, MapGIS to make maps. Other software is rarely used.

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are sometimes referred to as "geo information systems" or "resource and environmental information systems". It is a specific and very important spatial information system. It is a technical system that collects, stores, manages, calculates, analyzes, displays and describes the relevant geographical distribution data in the entire or part of the earth's surface (including the atmosphere) space with the support of computer hardware and software systems.

Geographic information science was proposed by Goodchild in 1992, compared with geographic information system, it focuses more on geographic information as a science, not just a technical implementation, mainly studies a series of basic problems raised in the process of applying computer technology to process, store, extract, manage and analyze geographic information, including:

1) Distributed computing.

2) Cognition of geographic information.

3) Interoperability of geographic information.

4) Scale bar.

5) The future of spatial information infrastructure.

6) Uncertainty in geographic data and GIS-based analysis.

7) GIS and Society.

8) Spatial analysis of GIS in the environment.

9) Acquisition and integration of spatial data, etc.

In addition to the research of geographic information technology, geographic information science also points out the importance of basic theoretical research that supports the development of geographic information technology.

With the development of remote sensing, global positioning system and other technologies with geographic information system technology as the core and their mutual penetration, the 3S integrated technology system has gradually been formed, which provides new analytical methods and technical guarantees for solving modern geoscience problems with wider regional scope and higher complexity. Since the 70s, due to the problems of population, resources, environment and development faced by the whole human society, the research on global change and sustainable development has gradually begun to be emphasized, and the promotion of these two aspects has finally led to the emergence of geo-information science.

Before this year, GIS referred to Geographic Information System, and now it is called Geographic Information Science.

If you fill in the college entrance examination, there is no difference between the two, that is to say, the major now called geographic information science used to be called geographic information system.

I am from the School of Geography, and according to my understanding of geography-related majors, GIS tends to be applied in surveying and mapping, and theoretically in terms of resources and environment. Application-oriented GIS is easier to find a job, and future geographic research will also be biased towards quantitative and application-oriented.

As the name suggests, geographic information.

A phylogenetic system is a system that processes geographic information. Geographic information refers to information that is directly or indirectly related to the spatial location on the earth, also known as spatial information. In general, GIS can be defined as:

A computer system used to collect, store, manage, process, retrieve, analyze, and express geospatial data is a general technology for analyzing and processing massive amounts of geographic data"。From the perspective of GIS system application, it can be further defined as:"GIS is composed of computer systems, geographic data and users, through the integration, storage, retrieval, operation and analysis of geographic data, generate and output a variety of geographic information, so as to provide new knowledge for land use, resource evaluation and management, environmental monitoring, transportation, economic construction, urban planning and administrative management of the first department, and provide services for engineering design and planning and management decision-making"

GIS is a specific and important spatial information system.

Due to the distribution network.

There are many nodes, the equipment is scattered, and its operation is managed

The work is often on.

Geographic DAO location.

Related, it is introduced back into the distribution geographic information system (GIS) system, which can be more intuitive for operation management; Its content mainly includes: device management (FM), is will.

Substations, feeders, etc

The technical data of transformers, switches, poles and other equipment are reflected on the geographical background map; The User Information System (CIS) refers to the use of GIS to collect a large amount of user information, such as users.

Name, address,

Account number, **, electricity usage, and.

load, power supply.

Priority, power outage records, etc., are processed for quick judgment.

The impact of the failure.

range, while electricity consumption and load.

Statistics. It can also be used as a basis for network analysis; The outage management system (OMS) refers to the rapid identification of faults by calling CIS and SCADA functions after receiving a power outage complaint.

location and scope of influence, choose reasonably.

Order of operations and path.

Display processing. progress in the process, and automatically transfer the relevant information to the user complaint response system; In addition, GIS can also have the function of auxiliary distribution network development planning and design.

ArcGIS is a software that integrates the functions of geographic information system development, analysis, map digitization, and geographic information collection, with the aim of solving the problem of information waste caused by excessive geographic information and backward application and management methods around the world. Here's how:

2. The inverted triangle on the clicker toolbar will display a drop-down menu.

Spatial data production, spatial data display, spatial data management, spatial data publishing.

Let's go to graduate school, I can't get anything in this department.

Skills that need to be mastered.

After reading the following carefully, I believe you know what to do.

I am also a GIS major, and I feel that after graduating from the undergraduate program, I have the following choices: 1. Civil servant 2. Postgraduate entrance examination, 3. Employment in professional companies (the order is limited, and I personally think). There are not many people who want GIS majors in the first civil servant, but the related majors involve a wide range of fields, and they can be used in many places in the ** department. For example, land, planning, meteorology.

Water conservancy, **, etc. 2. At present, the development speed of China's geographic information industry is relatively fast, and it has begun to gradually infiltrate into various industries, and high-quality geographic information talents are in urgent need of it in the future. The postgraduate entrance examination can be a good decision on whether to be a future civil servant or employment, and it depends on your personal hobbies.

3. I am not very optimistic about employment, first of all, most of the knowledge learned in the GIS major of the undergraduate cannot meet the needs of today's enterprises for geographic information talents. There are two main employment directions: 1. system development, 2. application (surveying and mapping, planning and design, land consolidation and development.........

The former requires you to have a good level of computer skills and relevant experience in software development. The latter is very basic, as long as you have carefully studied the relevant surveying, cadastral, planning, geology courses are still very easy to get started......Hope it helps

It depends on whether there is an opportunity for immediate employment. If there is a re-analysis of whether to go to graduate school.

are very enthusiastic, girls should go to graduate school, boys should work if they think they are studying well, and if they are not good, they should go to graduate school.