Ancient poems with homophony, one word can also be used urgently

There are many ancient poems that reflect the characteristics of Chinese characters, such as: 1. Reading to go to a thousand miles of smoke and waves, twilight Shen Shen Chu Tiankuo. Liu Yong's "Yulin Bell".

2. One goes to two or three miles, and there are four or five Yan villages. Xu Zaisi, "Untitled".

3. Ask me to get off the horse and show me the corner of the mountain. Du Fu "Tongguan Officials".

4. Life is like a dream, and one is still alive. Su Shi "Nian Nujiao".

5. Don't hunt or hunt, Hu Zhanerting has a county. "Wei Feng Cutting Tan".

6. Fighting, fighting, startling a shoal of gulls and herons. Li Qingzhao "Like a Dream Order".

7. It is difficult to say goodbye when we meet, and the east wind is powerless. Li Shangyin, Untitled

8. The willows are green and the river is level, and the singing sound on the Langjiang River is heard. Liu Yuxi's "Bamboo Branch Words".

9. At the end of the song, beware of drawing, the four strings sound like cracks. Bai Juyi's "Pipa Xing".

10. The eastward bound distance of the favorite lake is insufficient, and the white sand embankment is in the shade of the green poplar. Bai Juyi's "Spring Trip to Qiantang Lake".

The reason why ancient poems are expressed by the characteristics of Chinese characters:

1. In ancient times, when many poets were faced with the phenomenon of oppression, hard life and bullying in the common people's society, and could not express it directly, they would use the technique of homophony to write poems, thus reflecting the characteristics of homophony of Chinese characters.

2. When the poet's longing for his hometown or his lover cannot be directly expressed, he will use homophonic techniques to write poems, thus reflecting the characteristics of homophony of Chinese characters.

The ancient poems with homophonic words are as follows:

1, "Bamboo Branch Words" [Tang] Liu Yuxi.

The willows are green and the river is horizontal, and the sound of singing on the shore is heard.

The sun rises in the east and rains in the west, and the road is sunny but sunny.

Homophonic words: (sunny - love).

Translation: The willows by the river, the leaves are green, the river flows slowly and horizontally, and a light boat travels on the river. The girl on the shore suddenly heard the young man in the boat singing to her. The impression she got from the singing was that although the other party did not express it more explicitly, it seemed to have some affection.

This is really like the rainy weather in the Huangmei season, let's say it's a sunny day, it's still raining in the west; Let's say it's a rainy day, and the sun is still coming out in the east, which is unpredictable, is there no "love" (sunny) or "love" (sunny)?

Appreciation of hunger: "Bamboo Branch Ci" is a folk song in the Bayu area, Liu Yuxi wrote more than a dozen lyrics according to the tune of this ballad when he was serving as the assassin of Kuizhou, and this one is the most famous.

2. "Untitled" [Tang] Li Shangyin.

It is difficult to say goodbye when we meet, and the east wind is powerless. The spring silkworm is dead to the end, and the wax torch turns to ash and tears begin to dry.

Xiaojing but the clouds and temples have changed, and the night chant should feel the cold moonlight. There is no way to go to Pengshan, and the blue bird is diligent to visit.

Homophonic words: (silk - thought).

Translation: It is difficult to meet, and it is even more difficult to part, not to mention in this twilight spring season when the east wind is weak and the flowers are withering. The silk is spit out when the spring silkworm is cocooned, and the wax oil like tears can drip dry when the candle is burned to ashes.

In the morning, when I look in the mirror, I am only worried that my sideburns will change color, and my face will not be there. If you can't sleep alone in the long night, you will inevitably feel the cold moon invade you. Penglai Mountain is not too far from here, but there is no way to go, please ask a messenger like a blue bird to visit for me.

Appreciation: In the Tang Dynasty, people advocated Taoism and believed in Taoism. When Li Shangyin was fifteen or sixteen years old, he was sent by his family to Yuyang Mountain to learn Taoism.

During this period, he met and fell in love with Song Huayang, the daughter of the Lingdu Guannu of Yuyang Mountain, but the relationship between the two could not be known to outsiders, and the author's heart was surging with irrepressible love.

Therefore, he can only use poetry to remember his feelings and conceal his title, so that the poems appear both hazy and graceful, but also affectionate and infinite. Most of the poems written by Li Shangyin under the title "Untitled" are love poems about the relationship between the two of them. This poem is one of them.

3, "Willow Branches" [Tang] Wen Tingyun.

The bottom of the well is lit with deep candles, and the Gonglang is a long line of Mo Go.

Exquisite dice An red beans, into the bone lovesickness does not know.

Homophonic words: (candle - order, Go - violation).

Translation: The royal palace is verdant and green, reflecting the nine-story palace. Flower windows carved with phoenixes and curtains embroidered with lotus flowers shine together.

On the roads beside the palace building, the willow branches are dried and silky, with a touch of blue, as clear and beautiful as the new makeup of the beautiful palace maids, welcoming the morning breeze.

Appreciation: This article sings about the willows in the palace, which is comparable to the palace maid. The brushwork is very unique, and the first sentence explains the overall image of the willow. The second sentence turns to the description of the harem windows and curtains, focusing on the display of the palace maid's style.

The third and fourth sentences can not only refer to the beauty of the morning willows, but also refer to the early makeup of the palace maids. This kind of writing kills two birds with one stone, producing the effect of double layers of meaning expression, and has the beauty of subtlety and implication. In just four sentences, the opening and closing are reasonable.

Homophonic poems:

Willow branch Wen Tingyun.

The bottom of the well burns the yard and lights up the deep candle, and the Gonglang long line Mo Go. (Candle order, Go violation) exquisite dice An Hongzhou mountain beans, into the bone lovesickness do not know.

Bamboo branch Liu Yuxi.

Yangliu Qingqing River Water Book Section Zhongping, Hearing the Singing on the Lang River.

The sun rises in the east and rains in the west, and the road is sunny but sunny. (Sunny days).

Ancient poems with homophony.

Bamboo branch words Liu Yuxi Tang.

Yang Liuqing du Qingjiang level, Wen Lang on the shore zhi stepping on the singing dao.

The sun rises in the east and rains in the west, and there is no sunny but sunny in the road. Untitled Li Shangyin Tang.

It is difficult to say goodbye when we meet, and the east wind is powerless.

The spring silkworm is dead to the end, and the wax torch turns to ash and tears begin to dry. (Silk - Thought) Xiaojing but sad clouds and sideburns change, and the night chant should feel the cold moonlight.

There is no way to go to Pengshan, and the blue bird is diligent to visit.

Yang willow branch Wen Tingyun Tang.

The bottom of the well is lit with deep candles, and the Gonglang is a long line of Mo Go. (Candle order, Go violation) exquisite dice An red beans, into the bone lovesickness do not know.

Four o'clock in the middle of the night. Autumn Song.

Southern Dynasty Yuefu. Looking up at the paulownia tree, the paulownia flower is very pitiful.

May the sky be free of frost and snow, and the sycamore will be relieved for a thousand years. Homophony: Homophony is a figure of speech that uses the condition of homophony or close to the sound of Chinese characters to replace the original character with the same or close phonetic words and produce the interest of words.

Widely used in riddles. However, homophony is also easy to cause misunderstanding among listeners. There are many kinds of games derived from homophony, and the famous one is the Japanese Yuluhe.

Ancient poetry: Ancient poetry is a general term for ancient Han poetry, which refers to Chinese poetry works before the Opium War in 1840. Taking the Tang Dynasty as the boundary, the poems were all ancient style poems before, and after that, the ancient style poems gradually declined and gradually died out.

Ancient style poetry is also known as ancient poetry or ancient style; Near-style poetry is also known as today-style poetry. From the "Book of Songs" to the Yu Xin of the Northern and Southern Dynasties, they are all ancient style poems, but the poems after the Tang Dynasty are not necessarily all close style poems, specifically because of the rhythm and rhyme.

Distant mountains with dietary trails (xia).

Spring silkworms to the end of the dead silk (homophonic "thinking").

The swallow grass is as green as silk (homonym "thinking"), and the low green branches of Qin Sang (homonym "know").