Urgent!!!! Ask a few questions from Have Chinese Lost Their Self Confidence?

Enemy argument: The Chinese have lost their self-confidence.

Thesis: We have Chinese who have not lost their self-confidence.

Enemy arguments: Belief in the land, tokens, faith in the League of Nations, blindly seeking God and worshiping Buddha Arguments: Arguments for enemies.

Have Chinese Lost Their Self-Confidence" post-class questions and answers.

1. You may know from history class that the Chinese nation.

It has always been a nation full of self-confidence. Think about it, if you were faced with the erroneous argument that "Chinese have lost self-confidence", how would you refute it? Then familiarize yourself with the text and see how it is written

How can we refute the argument directly from the argument of the other party, and how can we put forward a positive argument for indirect refutation? What did you learn from this?

This question is intended to develop students' ability to grasp arguments.

First question. To refute a misconception, students have been constantly encountering in life since childhood, and they are constantly increasing their abilities in this area. Students may not have written a rebuttal, but there is no shortage of oral practice.

Therefore, let students think about how to refute the erroneous argument that "Chinese have lost self-confidence".

Second question. The author admits that the other party's argument is fact, but can only refer to some people, not all Chinese, so it cannot prove the argument. This is to refute an argument by refuting the argument.

The author also puts forward a positive argument, pointing out that "we have Chinese who have not lost their self-confidence", which indirectly refutes the erroneous argument that "Chinese have lost their self-confidence".

The third question. Students can express their opinions and speak freely.

2. Analyze the meaning of "Chinese" in the following sentences in connection with the full text, and explain what "Prime Minister" and "underground" refer to.

1. To talk about the Chinese, we must not be deceived by the self-deceptive fat powder on the surface, but look at his muscles and bones. Whether there is self-confidence or not, the article of the prime minister is not enough evidence, and you have to look at the ground for yourself.

2. However, under this shroud, we have Chinese who have not lost their self-confidence.

3. The Chinese are now developing "self-deception".

4. So some people sighed: The Chinese have lost their self-confidence.

5. If this is also a kind of "faith", then it can only be said that the Chinese once had "trustworthiness", and since they were disappointed in the League of Nations, they have lost all this trust.

This question is intended to cultivate students' ability to understand the language and writing, and to enable students to understand the ideological content of the text more deeply.

The meaning of "Chinese" in the five sentences is, in order: referring to the Chinese people other than a very small number of diehards; refers to the broad masses of the people; Refers to the Kuomintang.

reactionary rulers and their royal literati; refers to all Chinese; Refers to the reactionary rulers of the Kuomintang and their royal literati.

1 "Essays on the Pavilion of the Pavilion" Lu Xun, Zhou Shuren, Yu Cai, "Mr. Fujino" or "From the Hundred Herb Garden to the Three Flavors Study", "Social Opera" or "Hometown" or "Kong Yiji" or "A Little Thing" Refutation Enemy argument Direct refutation Indirect refutation.

2 The word "total" means boasting, and Yelang is arrogant for a long time; The word "only" means that only foreign is worshipped, and he does not believe in himself; "Blindly" means ignorance and stubbornness. These sharp and pungent language, vividly caricature the pessimist's face, leaving a deep impression on the reader.

3.The Chinese have lost their self-confidence.

Always boastful of a lot of things. Only hope for the League of Nations. Blindly pray to God and worship Buddha, nostalgic for the past and hurt the present.

4 No, you can't. The first half of the sentence "if it is based on this phenomenon" sets out the scope of the second half of the sentence in the final sentence. Use this half sentence to make the reasoning more rigorous.

5 d6 "Trust" and "self-deception." The figure of speech of imitation words, the difference of one word, carves the face of self-deception and self-anesthesia of the opponent into three points, showing the charm of language art.

7 "The road of rebirth" refers to believing in one's own strength and calling on the people of the whole country to rise up against Japan and save the country.

8 "Someone" refers to the reactionary rulers of the Kuomintang and reactionary literati; The first "Chinese" refers to all Chinese; The second "Chinese" refers to the reactionary rulers of the Kuomintang and the reactionary literati.

9 Thesis: We have Chinese who have not lost their self-confidence.

10 "Those who work hard" are the broad masses of working people; "People who work hard" refer to revolutionary aspirants and national heroes who oppose domestic exploiting classes and foreign aggression, such as Zheng Chenggong and Lin Zexu; "People who ask for the people's lives" refer to honest people who sympathize with the people and uphold justice, such as Hai Rui, etc.; "Those who sacrifice their lives to seek the law" refer to those who bravely dedicate themselves to the pursuit of truth, such as Tan Si.

11 Taking the argument against the enemy as a breakthrough, the argument against the enemy has the fatal heel of generalization, so the author grasps the key point and refutes the argument of the enemy.

12 (1) Whether there is self-confidence or not, the article of the prime minister is not enough evidence, and you must see the underground for yourself.

2) The backbone of the backbone and self-confidence is the revolutionary force under the leadership of the party; Refers to the reactionary politicians of the Kuomintang and their royal literati.

13 The purpose of repeatedly emphasizing the "backbone of China" is to praise those Chinese who have self-confidence, emphasizing that they are the backbone of the nation's survival and development and the true representatives of our nation. From this it can be seen that the author is conceived.

1 It seems that the Chinese have not lost their self-confidence.

2 What is the wrong view of the other party.

The Chinese have lost their self-confidence.

3.Why the author thinks that its point of view is wrong.

It's the sentence in the text, "Don't look at the surface for what is on the surface, but look at the ground for yourself."

4. If the author admits that the other party's point of view is wrong, why should he admit that the other party is telling the truth?

Refers to those in the Kuomintang.

5.The fourth paragraph of the article has some dotted text, which the Kuomintang prosecutor has deleted, which shows something.

These words speak of the pain of those people, and it is their boastful and triumphant ugly face that is exposed.

6.Paragraphs 6-8 of the article show how the author makes his arguments.

= What is this 6-8 break.

7."Who is the "backbone of China"? Why their sacrifice can't be"Everyone"Know?

It refers to the period in Chinese history that inherits the spirit of the Chinese nation, the people who work hard, the people who work hard, because there are counter-revolutionary people who are erasing them.

8.Paragraph 9 of the article: "The presence or absence of self-confidence." In the sentence "go underground", what do "champion prime minister" and "underground" refer to?

Prime Minister of the Champion Yuan: refers to those who write articles for those who are officials (articles that deceive the common people and deceive themselves) Underground refers to the Chinese who really do not have self-confidence (that is, the underground Communist Party).

9th =. = Just in combination with who he is talking about, some are sarcastic, some are praised.

1."The backbone of China" refers to the people who strive for the progress of the country in a down-to-earth manner, they are the "backbone" that makes China stand upright, and they represent the interests of the broad masses of the people. The author is saddened by the fact that some people at that time spread that the Chinese have lost confidence in the future of the Japanese resistance, which shows that the author has a patriotic heart.

2.Example sentence: If this phenomenon is based on this phenomenon, self-confidence is actually lost a long time ago.

I believed in "earth" and "things" before, and later believed in "League of Nations", but I never believed in "myself". If this is also a kind of "faith", then it can only be said that the Chinese once had "trustworthiness", and since they were disappointed in the League of Nations, they have lost all this trust. Analysis:

The following "self-deception" and the "trust" here are the author's new coins, which are caused by the interpretation of two sets of antonyms, "self" and "he", "faith" and "deception", which are contrasted with "self-confidence", showing extremely profound irony.

3.It was concluded that the Chinese had not lost their self-confidence. In the face of the argument of spiritual disillusionment, the author shouted loudly: We have had the backbone of China since ancient times! This is undoubtedly a thunderclap that invigorates the spirit of the famous people!

The fourth question is imitation.

The backbone of modern China is the scientific researchers who pay silently without asking for anything in return, the educators who burn themselves to illuminate others, and the hard-working workers who go out early ......and return late to work togetherThey use their own hands and sweat to promote the progress and development of Chinese society, and they are indeed the backbone of today's China.