How to quickly learn about Chinese medicine and its efficacy?

It is necessary to learn from the classification of Chinese medicine first. For example, there are two types of antidotes: Xinwen antidotes and Xinliang antidotes. The taste, efficacy, and application of each medicine are basically the same.

This is what they have in common. But each herb has its own personality; Once you have mastered the commonalities, the personality has its particularities, and by remembering its particularities, you will be able to familiarize yourself with this type of medicine as a whole. For example, parsnip, it is a pungent and warm antidote in the anti-surface drugs, the sexual taste is pungent and warm, and the efficacy is pungent and warm.

However, it is mainly used to dispel wind and relieve the surface, and it is used in conjunction with nepeta, and there is a synergistic effect. Secondly, it also has the effect of winning dampness, analgesic and antispasmodic. Wait a minute.

I hope you take this opportunity to find out their rules, then you will get twice the result with half the effort when you learn Chinese medicine!

The first thing you need to learn is the name of the Chinese medicine, and then classify the Chinese medicine, such as seeds, rhizomes, whole herbs, etc., and then distinguish the performance of the Chinese medicine, such as cold medicine, warm medicine, antidote, tonic medicine, etc., know the general effect, and then slowly subdivide it to know what disease each medicine mainly treats, what part it acts on, and what is the combination between medicine and medicine.

According to the efficacy, indications, and indications of each drug to memorize or according to the drug site, such as rhizomes, leaves, flowers, seeds, animals, skins, etc.

If you are proficient in the use of the five elements of yin and yang in Chinese medicine, you can quickly learn to understand Chinese medicine and its efficacy. For example: Gardenia.

Floating in the water is yang, the taste is slightly bitter, and its color is red. The heart belongs to the yang, and its position is above, so it can enter it; The bitterness and bitterness of the heart can be the master; The color of red is the positive color of the heart, and it can be cleared.

Stand next to the Chinese medicine cabinet, and memorize the efficacy while recognizing the medicine according to the arrangement of the Chinese medicine cabinet. The Chinese medicine cabinet is generally a group of medicines with similar efficacy. Use your brain to memorize it, and it can be compiled according to the difference in efficacy.

Traditional Chinese medicine is mainly divided into four qi and five flavors. The bitterness and sweetness diverge into yang, and the sourness and bitterness become yin. The light smell can be wet. The four qi are cold, cool, warm, and hot.

Remember who I am! I've got you covered! Work hard for a month! Of course, it's recorded by category! For example: heat-clearing medicine! It is generally cool.

Of course, the effect is to clear the heat! There are also individual exceptions, just remember it! Warm medicine.

It's a lot hot!

Most of the traditional Chinese medicines are natural medicines, and the active ingredients are relatively complex, such as alkaloids, saponins, tannins, volatile oils, etc. Since it is a medicine, most of them will have different degrees of ***. Generally speaking, the *** of traditional Chinese medicine is smaller than that of synthetic Western medicine, but there are also some drugs that are more toxic, such as red arsenic, white arsenic, mercury, cantharid, green lady, red lady, raw garcinia cambogia, etc.

The less toxic ones are: white aconite, raw aconite, shengchuan wu, shengcao wu, shengbanxia, strychnine, croton, shengtiannanxing, shenggansui, naoyanghua, tianxianzi, toad, earthwood turtle, luzon fruit, cloud axis, maple eggplant, maple eggplant, raw sulfur, croton cream, white pill, poppy husk, etc. When using these drugs, we must be cautious, such as maple flower soaked in wine, oral can ** rheumatoid arthritis, too large a dose, often cause poisoning death.

Therefore, toxic Chinese herbs must be taken under the guidance of a physician.

So, Banxia, Aracea, Aconite, Chuanwu, Caowu, etc. are commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions, so why is poisoning not occurring? On the one hand, it is due to the concoction of these drugs, such as raw banxia oral administration can cause vomiting. Tingling of the lips and tongue.

Hoarseness, etc., and after raw banxia is processed with ginger juice, alum, salt, etc., its toxicity is greatly reduced. On the other hand, it is also necessary to master the correct way to use it, such as mercury can only be used externally when it is used as the main drug for **** cancer and cervical cancer, and it is strictly forbidden to take it internally, otherwise mercury poisoning will occur.

Although some Chinese herbal medicines are mildly toxic, if used in excessive doses, they will produce serious toxicity***. If Mutong has a lactation effect, if it is cooked with a large dose (50 grams) and pig trotters, kidney damage will occur after taking it. Another example is ginkgo seeds, because they contain trace amounts of hydrocyanic acid, in excess of it, there will be fever, vomiting, diarrhea, convulsions, convulsions, limb rigidity, bruising, dilated pupils, weak and chaotic pulse, and even unconscious and other poisoning phenomena.

When it is necessary to use some toxic Chinese herbal medicines, you should first be cautious, observe closely, and pay attention to whether the dosage is appropriate, and the former should be slightly longer. Secondly, it can be compatible with some drugs to reduce toxicity. For example, the ten jujube pills used for ascites in liver cirrhosis are compatible with jujube to alleviate Chinese herbs such as Gansui, Euphorbia, and Coriander that have a strong laxative effect, and play a role in reducing toxicity.

For some toxic Chinese herbal medicines, licorice is often used to alleviate toxicity. It has been proved that the glycyrrhizin contained in licorice does have a detoxification effect in pharmacology, which confirms the correct conclusion that licorice "relieves a hundred medicinal poisons" recorded in the "Compendium of Materia Medica".

The use of Chinese medicine must be prescribed according to the patient's condition and constitution at that time, and the Chinese medicine used in different conditions is different, and the common Chinese medicine can be divided into four categories according to its mechanism of action

The first category: tonic Chinese medicine. For example, astragalus, ginseng, yam, jujube, angelica, Polygonum multiflori, wolfberry, etc., this kind of traditional Chinese medicine is the most familiar and favorite Chinese medicine for Chinese people, the question is:

If you usually do not have the feeling of "deficiency", such as dizziness, easy tiredness, backache, weak pulse and other "deficiency syndrome", it is not suitable to take tonic medicine often, so as to avoid the sequelae of "over-supplementation" such as rising blood pressure, inability to sleep, and dry mouth.

The second category: Chinese medicine that is a fire catharsis. Common rhubarb, coptis, skullcap, gypsum, aloe vera, dandelion, bamboo leaves, etc., this kind of traditional Chinese medicine is generally used in patients with dry mouth, broken mouth, constipation, insomnia, irritability, easy to get angry and so on when there are symptoms of fire.

The third category: traditional Chinese medicine with divergent and qi-regulating effects. Common chrysanthemums, mint, ephedra, nepeta, tangerine peel, green peel, sand kernels, etc., when the weather is hot, feel dizzy and dizzy, the body is stuffy, make a chrysanthemum tea, immediately feel refreshed, the use of the volatile oil in the chrysanthemum, the smell is fragrant, promote peripheral blood circulation, accelerate heat dissipation, heat dissipation improvement, people naturally feel comfortable.

Traditional Chinese medicine believes that salvia miltiorrhiza can prevent blood stagnation and myocardial infarction.

The fourth category: drugs with "anticoagulant effect" to promote blood circulation and eliminate blood stasis. Common safflower, salvia, frankincense, three ridges, peach kernels, Puhuang, Wang Buliuxing, etc., this kind of traditional Chinese medicine is commonly known as the drug that can "open up the blood path", the use is generally for patients with "blood stasis", such as pain, stroke, myocardial infarction, numbness of the hands and feet, etc., however, you must be careful when using its dose, when the dose is too large, I am afraid that the effect of its blood path will not be seen, and there is hemolysis***.

With the above-mentioned drug classification, the doctor will systematically classify your diseases (yin, yang, surface, inside, cold, heat, deficiency, and solid) according to the information collected from wang (observing your complexion), smelling (listening to your voice, self-complaining), asking (asking about your medical history) and cutting (taking the pulse), and give different proportions of the above-mentioned Chinese medicines according to the categories of diseases and constitutions.

1. We must realize that in order to learn Chinese medicine well, we must start from our own understanding. First of all, we must do a good job of diligent observation, because we all know that there are many things that need to be memorized in traditional Chinese medicine, so we must pay attention to strengthening our memory in our daily life and learn more about Chinese medicine in our daily life.

2. Professional training should be carried out, because we all know that professional training is very important, for any medicine, it needs professional training in the learning process, if there is no professional training, for many professional knowledge and professional techniques can not be correctly mastered.

3. It is necessary to practice, and medicine without pure theory is not commonly used, so we must pay attention to the practice in medicine, including some practical links in our daily life, which need to get more medical experience through practical activities, especially for traditional Chinese medicine.