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The difference is that a natural person means you, me, and him; (Living) legal person is the name of a person or organization with a certain ability to bear, such as the legal person of an individual is the owner, the legal person of the school is the school, and the legal representative is the principal of XX; And legal persons are not necessarily all people, but natural persons must be people; A legal person must be a natural person, a natural person is not necessarily a legal person, and a legal person is an organization and does not have life.
The similarity between legal persons and natural persons is that they can independently bear civil liability, and its significance lies in separating the responsibility of the organization from the responsibility of the individual, so as to reduce the risk borne by the individual and avoid personal losses.
In terms of natural person enterprises, it is the owner of the enterprise who ultimately bears all the management functions and operational risks of the enterprise, and as a natural person, it bears unlimited responsibility for the development of the enterprise (such as self-employed, sole proprietorship, partnership).
Enterprise legal persons are divided into corporate legal persons and non-corporate legal persons (such as Sino-foreign cooperative enterprises), among which the most common and most concerned is the corporate legal person among enterprise legal persons.
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Legal Analysis: No, there is a difference. A legal person is the legal personification of a social organization, in the legal sense"people", rather than a real living organism, which arises and dies according to law.
A natural person is a person who is born and lives on the basis of the laws of nature, and a natural person with the nationality of a State is called a citizen of that State. The birth, old age, sickness and death of a natural person are carried out in accordance with the laws of nature and have natural attributes, while legal persons do not have this attribute.
Legal basis: Civil Code of the People's Republic of China
Article 2: The Civil Law regulates the personal and property relations between natural persons, legal persons, and unincorporated organizations that are equal subjects.
Article 13: From the time of birth to the time of death, natural persons have the capacity for civil rights, enjoy civil rights in accordance with law, and bear civil obligations.
Article 14: All natural persons have equal capacity for civil rights.
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Legal analysis: A legal person is an organization that has the capacity for civil rights and civil conduct, independently enjoys civil rights and bears civil obligations in accordance with the law, and is the legal personification of social organizations. A natural person is a person born in a state of nature with natural biological attributes, and has acquired the qualification of a civil subject from birth.
Legal basis: Civil Code of the People's Republic of China
Article 17: Natural persons over the age of 18 are to be members of the group. Natural persons under the age of 18 are minors. Buckets.
Article 57: Legal persons are organizations that have the capacity for civil rights and civil conduct, and independently enjoy civil rights and bear civil obligations in accordance with law.
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Legal Analysis: Yes, a natural person, that is, a person in the biological sense, is a person who has obtained the qualification of a civil subject on the basis of birth. Its extension includes national citizens, foreign citizens and stateless persons. Natural persons, legal persons and unincorporated organizations are all civil subjects.
A legal person is a social organization. A natural person is a person who exists as a civil subject in a state of nature, represents a personality, and represents his or her right to participate in civil activities, enjoy rights and assume obligations.
Legal basis: Article 13 of the Civil Code of the People's Republic of China From the time of birth to the time of death, natural persons have the capacity for civil rights, enjoy civil rights in accordance with law, and bear civil obligations.
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