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Legend has it that during the emperor's period, because the historians used the method of knotting ropes to record the events, and over time due to too many incidents, the rope was messed up, the emperor was furious and sent Cangjie to solve this problem, so Cangjie lived in the cave and thought hard about the solution, and accidentally found that the local residents judged the species of animals according to their footprints, and he opened his spear and invented some pictograms, such as"month"Much like the moon, he was also rewarded by the Emperor!
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Modern scholars believe that a systematic writing tool cannot be created entirely by a single person, and that Cangjie, if there is one, should be the compiler or promulgator of the text. The earliest carved symbols date back more than 8,000 years, and in recent decades, the Chinese archaeological community has released a series of excavated materials related to the origin of Chinese characters earlier than the Yinxu oracle bone inscriptions. These materials mainly refer to the carved or painted symbols that appeared on pottery in the late primitive society and the early historical society, and also include a small number of symbols engraved on oracle bones, jade, stone tools, etc.
It can be said that together they provide a new basis for explaining the origin of Chinese characters. The Chinese character system was formally formed in the Central Plains, and the script first matured in the Shang Dynasty.
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Chinese characters, the Chinese characters recorded in the history books were created by the Yellow Emperor historian Cangjie. But in fact, Chinese characters were developed from oracle bone inscriptions, and they are a Han Chinese script created by working people through labor exploration, which is independent of the languages of other ethnic groups in the world.
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In the past, there was no "she", only "he". Men, women, people, and things all use "he". As a result, the writer Liu Bannong created a special word "she" for women, and it was quickly popularized throughout the country at once.
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All the writing in the world is a symbol system for recording language, and it is a common feature for all people to communicate in writing. However, each script has its own different characteristics. The different characteristics of the text can be seen in two ways:
One is to look at the units in the language structure system represented by the text symbols, and the other is to look at the nature of the text symbols themselves. Why look at these two aspects? Because writing is the carrier of language and the symbol system for recording language, the study of a character naturally needs to be examined in relation to the units in the language system represented by the text and what kind of symbols are used in the text itself, only in this way can the characteristics of a type of writing be revealed more comprehensively, and the characteristics of different characters can be seen more realistically.
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Chinese character. Hanji The writing system of the Chinese language is recorded and is still or has been used in Japanese, Korean, and Vietnamese. Chinese characters are one of the oldest written languages in the world, with a history of more than 4,500 years.
In a narrow sense, it is the script of the Han people; Broadly speaking, it is a common script in the Chinese character cultural circle.
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Chinese characters, also known as Chinese characters, Chinese characters, and national characters, is a script widely used in the Chinese character cultural circle, belonging to the ideogram morpheme syllabic script, invented and created and improved by the Chinese people in ancient times, and the current exact history can be traced back to the oracle bone script of the Shang Dynasty about 1300 BC. Then to the small seal of the Qin Dynasty, it was named "Chinese characters" in the Han Dynasty, and it was not until the Tang Dynasty that Kaihua became the handwritten font standard used today - Kaishu. Some scholars believe that Chinese characters are one of the key elements that maintain the long-term unity of the north and south of China, and some scholars list Chinese characters as the fifth greatest invention in China.
Chinese characters have been the main official language in all Chinese dynasties.
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There was a Wu Zetian in the Tang Dynasty, after she became the emperor, she wanted to take a new name, but she felt that the existing words were not enough to express her current brilliance, so she wanted to make a word by herself, at that time there was a feudal superstition about the sun and the moon, and they all felt that the sun and the moon were sacred, Wu Zetian compared himself to the sun and the moon, and wanted to hang himself in the sky forever like the sun and the moon, so there was that word, the sun and the moon were in the sky: 曌
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Legend has it that Chinese characters originated from Cangjie characters. The exact history of the origin of the current Chinese characters can be traced back to the tortoiseshell symbol at the Jiahu site about 6,200 BC, then to the oracle bone inscriptions, Zhou inscriptions, and Jin inscriptions of the Shang Dynasty, and finally to the Zhou inscriptions and small seals of the Spring and Autumn Warring States and Qin dynasties.
Modern Chinese characters refer to the regular block shape of Chinese characters after italization, including traditional and simplified characters. Modern Chinese characters have evolved from oracle bone scripts, golden scripts, Zhou scripts, and small seals, to official scripts, cursive scripts, regular scripts, and line scripts. Chinese characters were invented, created and improved by the ancestors of the Han nationality, and are an indispensable link to maintain the dialect areas of the Han nationality.
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From the ancient legend of Cangjie to the discovery of oracle bone inscriptions more than 1,000 years BC, Chinese scholars have been working to unravel the mystery of the origin of Chinese characters. Regarding the origin of Chinese characters, there have always been different opinions, among which the more influential theories are: knotted rope theory, gossip theory, carved deed theory, Cangjie character creation theory, carving theory and picture theory.
Chinese characters are by far the longest continuously used script, and they are the only ones that have been passed down to the present day among the major writing systems of antiquity, and Chinese characters have been the main official script in all Chinese dynasties.
In ancient times, Chinese characters were the only international communication script in East Asia, and until the 20th century, they were still the official written standard script of Japan, the Korean Peninsula, Vietnam, the Ryukyus, and other countries.
In non-Chinese-speaking systems, Japan has formulated a "List of Commonly Used Chinese Characters", South Korea has also formulated "Basic Chinese Characters for Education", and Vietnam, Korea, Mongolia, and other countries that used Chinese characters in history have now abandoned Chinese characters.
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Since its appearance, Chinese writing has gone through a long process of development such as early pictorial scripts, oracle bone scripts, ancient scripts, seal scripts, official scripts, regular scripts, line scripts, cursive scripts, and various printing fonts gradually derived to meet the requirements of printing after the invention of printing. Among them, the oracle bone script is regarded as the earliest stereotyped script in China.
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"家" is a huiyi character composed of 宀 [mián] and 豕 [shǐ]. "宀", the pictogram for a house; "豕", the pictogram for pig. The original meaning of the word "home" is:
The upper floor is inhabited by people, and the lower floor is a house with pigs, which is the place where people live for food and lodging - "home".
Origin of the story
As early as 1918, the Swedish scientist Ante discovered the "hilltop cave" inhabited by ancient humans-ape-men. It is determined that the earliest people who lived here were the Beijing Peak Cave People 500,000 years ago. At that time, the level of human productivity was low, and human beings could only choose this kind of natural cave as a temporary habitat, which could not be regarded as a "home".
At that time, humans could only use stones to hunt for food, collect fruit husks, dig tubers in the ground, and run around every day to get food, often getting lost and being attacked by wild animals. Therefore, this temporary habitat in this state of life does not allow humans to have a home in the true sense of the word.
Story development
As humans gradually learned to control fire, set nets to catch fish, and learned to grow food and raise livestock, especially pigs. Since then, human life has gradually stabilized and no longer travels around. At the same time, the grain and livestock harvested were important assets for mankind at that time.
None of this bothered our wise ancestors, who built houses, two-story structures where people lived on top and livestock were raised below. This kind of house has a nice name called dry-bar building. This kind of house structure is especially prevalent among the Baiyue tribes in the south (from the south of present-day Jiangsu along the southeast coast of Shanghai, Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi and northern Vietnam, which is the most concentrated distribution area of the ancient Yue people).
The earliest dry-column building found by archaeology is Hemudu.
The dry-slab building is about 7,000 years old, and it is suitable for those who live in places where there is a lot of rain and humidity. Other countries also have dry-bar buildings.
The practice of people living on the upper floors and pigs on the lower floors of houses can still be seen more or less in some remote mountain villages in China, even in modern times.
In ancient times, pig breeding became an essential feature of the family. It is surprising that there are no families with pigs. Homes are identified by whether they raise pigs, not by whether they raise sheep.
This also shows that these parts of China have gotten rid of the nomadic production and lifestyle of the past, and have entered an agrarian society more thoroughly.
End of story
Having said all this, it is enough to prove that humans in ancient times did live in the same house as pigs. The Chinese character for "家" accurately reflects the structure of the houses of primitive humans. Contemporary society has given more meaning to home. Home is more than just a house, it's a place of love.
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Stories about Chinese characters: Chinese character stories of tuan characters and round characters.
One morning, the "Tuan" was shopping, and suddenly saw the "member", and he went up to greet him enthusiastically: "Hello! Round! ”
He said, "I don't know you." ”
Tuan" said: "We used to go together to pay New Year's greetings to other people's families, wishing them family reunions, why is it that when the weather is hot, you take off your coat and you don't know me?"
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The origin of Chinese characters: Cangjie, according to legend, is the Yellow Emperor in the late period of China's primitive society.
The Left Historian . It is recorded that after the rise of the Xuanyuan Yellow Emperor, the historian of the Yellow Emperor, Cangjie and Frustration, inspired by the footprints of birds and beasts, concentrated the wisdom of the working people, worked hard for decades, collected and sorted out the hieroglyphic symbols that circulated with the ancestors, and promoted and used.
Although the knots differ in size and shape, they are difficult to identify over time. Hou Cangjie looked up at the curved movement of Kuixing, looked down at the texture of the turtle's back, the claw marks of birds and beasts, the shape of mountains and rivers, and the fingerprints of his palms, and was inspired to create hieroglyphs based on the shape of things.
Chinese characters in a broad sense refer to characters carved from stone, oracle bone inscriptions.
The big seal, the golden script, the Zhou script, the small seal, to the official script, cursive script, regular script, line script, etc., in a narrow sense refers to the regular block after the subordination.
Glyphs, as the standard way of writing Chinese characters, are also the modern Chinese characters commonly used today.
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Chinese characters are mostly recorded by knotted ropes and recorded by the ancients in the form of dwellings, hunting, and smoke seals, and are recorded in the form of oracle bones, and gradually evolved from Wuzhu.
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Regarding the origin of Chinese characters, there have always been different opinions, among which the more influential theories are: knotted rope theory, gossip theory, carved deed theory, Cangjie character creation theory, carving theory and picture theory.
The development of Chinese characters.
The earliest surviving Chinese characters are the oracle bone inscriptions of the Yin Shang period in about 1300 BC, which appeared in Jin Wen later, evolved into the Great Seal in the Western Zhou Dynasty, and then unified the Six Kingdoms script in the small seal of the Qin Dynasty, and the official script appeared in the late Qin Dynasty, cursive script appeared in the Western Han Dynasty, and regular script and Xingshu appeared in the Eastern Han Dynasty. The strokes of oracle bone inscription, golden inscription, and seal script are continuous and tactful, and the strokes of Lishu become horizontal and vertical, becoming pure square characters, which are easy to write, and have become the division between ancient and modern Chinese characters.
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Legend has it that a long, long time ago, Cangjie was the emperor's historian, and he had a dragon-like appearance and four bright eyes. He especially likes to observe the things around him and around him, and he also likes to use his brain or think about problems.
Every day, he looked up to observe the changes of the stars in the sky, looked at the patterns on the back of the turtle, the colors of the feathers of the birds, and the undulating appearance and image of the mountains and rivers, and often traced the shapes and characteristics of things on his hands. Over time, the T-script was created.
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The origin of Chinese charactersFrom the ancient legend of Cangjie to the discovery of oracle bone inscriptions more than 100 years ago, generations of Chinese scholars have been committed to unraveling the mystery of the origin of Chinese characters. The origin and evolution of Chinese charactersThe history of the development of Chinese characters is the origin of Chinese characters, there are various sayings in ancient Chinese literature, such as "knotted rope", "gossip", "pictures", "book deeds", etc., and the legend of the Yellow Emperor's historian Cangjie making characters is also widely recorded in ancient books.
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The Origin of Chinese Characters: From the ancient legend of Cangjie to the discovery of oracle bone inscriptions more than 1,000 years BC, Chinese scholars have been working to unravel the mystery of the origin of Chinese characters. Regarding the origin of Chinese characters, various schools have always had different opinions, among which the more influential ones are:
Knotted rope theory, gossip theory, carved deed theory, Cangjie word making theory, carving theory and picture theory.
Judging from the unearthed written materials of archaeological excavations, China has had formal writing at least in the Yuxia period, such as archaeologists once found the "Wen" character of calligraphy and Zhushu on a flat pottery pot from the site of Xiangfen Tao Temple in Shanxi. These symbols belong to the basic configuration of the early writing system, but unfortunately such excavated written information is still scarce to this day.
About 6,000 years ago, the outer wall of the pottery of Yangshao cultural sites such as the Banpo site has appeared carved symbols, a total of more than 50 kinds. They are neatly planned, have a certain regularity, and have the characteristics of simple characters, which may be the germ of Chinese characters.
How to make words:
The method of making Chinese characters is a method of character creation summarized by the ancients according to the structure of Chinese characters and the rules of character formation. There are six kinds of Chinese character formation, also known as the "six books" - pictograms, signifiers, shapes and sounds, understanding, borrowing and transferring.
The "Six Books" first appeared in the "Zhou Li", but the specific content was not specified. Xu Shen of the Eastern Han Dynasty perfected the "Six Books" in the book "Shuowen Jie Zi", and modern scholars have made a lot of improvements on the basis of "Shuo Wen Jie Zi", including three books and four books, but the "Six Books" is still a widely recognized method of word making.
Hieroglyphic depictions of the image of things, such as "sun, moon, mountain, water, people, wood, fire, mouth, eye, field" and so on, are to depict their patterns to create characters, and later gradually evolved into today's shape. Hieroglyphic typography is the most instinctive method of human word formation.
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