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Poetry is characterized by a highly concentrated summary of a literary genre that reflects social life.
It is full of the author's thoughts and feelings and rich imagination, the language is concise and vivid, with a distinct rhythm, harmonious rhyme, rich in beauty, sentences are generally arranged in lines, and the beauty of structural form is emphasized. He Qifang, a modern poet and literary critic in China.
Zeng said: "Poetry is a literary form that reflects social life in the most concentrated way.
It is rich in imagination and emotion, often expressed in a direct lyrical way, and its language is different from the language of prose in the degree of refinement and harmony, especially in the sharpness of the rhythm. ”
This defining explanation summarizes several basic characteristics of poetry: first, it reflects life in a highly concentrated and generalized manner; second, lyrical speech, full of rich thoughts and feelings; third, rich imagination, associations and fantasies; Fourth, language has the best beauty.
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Poetry is the most emotionally representative genre in literature and art. Poetry and words, ambition is the core of the poem's thoughts, and emotion is its form of expression.
The so-called "five emotions are written as words", "the lover's text is the script", and the "writing for love" in "Wenxin Carving Dragon" all talk about the role of "love" in the writing of poetry.
Emotion is the soul of poetry in poetry, and its influence on poetry is almost the first in terms of other factors. The Book of Songs, the first collection of poetry in China, contains 305 poems, almost all of which are lyric poems.
The occurrence and development of Western poetry is somewhat different from Chinese poetry, it is that there are epic poems first, then dramatic poems, and finally lyric poems.
But no matter what form it takes, one thing is the same as Chinese poetry, that is, it has lyrical characteristics, Homer's epic poems "The Iliad" and "Odyssey", with surging emotions, although it has the romantic characteristics of objective idealism, but the essence is the idea of saving the common people.
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Analysis: Generally, there are three points for such a question, that is, we answer three points, so that the first one is wrong and the following two can also get 2 points, 1, expressing the poet's homesickness.
2. It expresses the poet's feelings that it is difficult to meet ambitions, 3. It expresses the poet's feelings of missing his friends, and he uses wine to meet his confidants with a thousand glasses.
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Answer] :(1) Emotion is the soul of poetry. Expressing emotion is not the preserve of poetry.
2) The aesthetic emotions that truly belong to poetry have the following characteristics: sincerity and not pretense, purity, depth, intensity, subtlety, and novelty.
3) Ancient Chinese poetry attaches great importance to the expression of filial piety and prosperity.
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