What information should be collected for residential community planning

Community planning refers to a comprehensive architectural plan that meets the requirements of residents in terms of residence, work, rest, transportation, culture, education and life services. Its basic content mainly includes: the first annihilation of the town.

1) Select and determine the scope of land use.

2) Determine the number of people and the area of land used.

3) Formulate the type and layout of residential buildings.

4) Formulate the type, quantity and service mode of public service facilities in residential areas.

5) Formulate the width, cross-sectional form and layout of roads at all levels in the Qingao residential area.

6) Formulate the number and layout of outdoor venues such as public green spaces in residential areas.

7) Formulate engineering planning and design schemes related to residential areas.

8) Formulate various technical and economic indicators and cost estimates.

5 major precautions for the planning and design of residential quarters 1. Enhance the sense of spatial hierarchy with roundabout design. The planning of high-quality residential communities is very different from the general urban planning. In terms of density, due to the dense population in the mainland, community development is not equivalent to the planning density standard of Western countries, but it can still achieve almost equal planning value in many aspects.

These planning values include clean air, crime-free streets, high-quality outdoor spaces and environments, and a sense of identity and pride in the communities in which residents live. In this regard, the planning and design of the community should adopt the planning techniques of sub-urban or suburban areas as much as possible, and the main roads in the area should be detoured rather than in the form of lattice, so as to provide changes and surprises to the road landscape. The roads in the area are mainly secluded paths to reduce traffic and noise and keep the air fresh.

In terms of architectural design, the emphasis is on spatial hierarchy to give the living community its own unique personality, and residents are proud and recognized by the characteristics of the living community. 2. Adopt a closed system to ensure the superiority of residents' living life. Of course, the important consideration of the gated community is the safety factor.

In addition, another reason for the closure is to minimize the occupation or destruction of facilities such as the greening and landscaping environment, leisure and residents' clubhouses provided by the community. 3. Pay attention to the integration and mixing of residents from different social classes. In Western societies, it is common to use land planning laws to isolate different social classes, so Western planning laws even limit the housing model of each residential community, and the main purpose is to separate the population according to the wealth class of society.

However, in the West, such a concept of planning is perceived as dividing society, causing resentment or discord among different classes, and even social unrest. At present, the planning of the community community seen in the mainland is similar to the development of various types of housing in the community, and the maximum residential unit can be 10 times the size of the smallest unit, which is similar to the development of ancient towns and villages in China. In terms of the distribution of residents' classes, there are wealthy people who go in and out of expensive cars, and there are also well-off families who rely on public transportation to leave early and return late, and this planning model allows different classes and wealthy families to communicate and understand each other in their lives, and the children of rich families can grow up in the same environment as other ordinary children, so that even if there is a phenomenon of wealth inequality in the society, it will not cause social unrest.

Requirements for use.

A residential area is a place where residents live, live and some residents work, and people spend about 2 3 hours in residential areas. Therefore, creating a convenient and comfortable living environment for residents has become the most basic requirement of community planning. This needs to be considered from the basic living needs of the residents.

For example, in order to adapt to the different composition of household size and population age, and facilitate residents to choose the right type of housing, it is necessary to consider planning and designing corresponding residential structures that meet the requirements of different household ratios; In order to meet the multi-faceted needs of residents in the community, it is necessary to reasonably determine the project, scale and distribution mode of public building service facilities, and reasonably organize residents' outdoor activity venues, rest places, green spaces and transportation inside and outside the residential area.

Hygienic requirements. The planning and design of the community should be based on creating a hygienic and quiet living environment for the residents of the community. It includes not only the indoor hygiene requirements of residential and public buildings, such as good sunshine, ventilation and lighting conditions, but also the outdoor and activity spaces around residential areas; It is necessary not only to take care of the health needs of physiology, life and health care, but also to give residents a sense of spiritual health and beauty. To this end, in the planning, it is necessary to pay attention to the selection of building land and the creation of the environment to prevent noise interference and air pollution; When arranging residential buildings and other buildings, in addition to satisfying the use function, we should also start from the requirements of hygiene, make full use of the sunshine and prevent strong radiation from the sun, organize the natural ventilation of the residential area, equip the upper and lower water facilities, and set up garbage storage and public health equipment, etc., so as to provide the necessary material environment and conditions for the residential area, so as to do a good job in the environmental sanitation of the community.

Safety requirements. Community planning and design should create a safe living environment for residents. In addition to the requirements of residents for good public order in their residential life under normal circumstances, it is also necessary to consider the convenience and safety of rush transportation and transfer in the event of fire, flood, etc. Therefore, in the planning and arrangement, it is necessary to make necessary arrangements for the fire prevention, earthquake prevention, safety spacing, safe evacuation channels and sites, and underground structures of civil air defense in accordance with the relevant regulations, so that the planning of residential areas can be conducive to disaster prevention, disaster relief or reducing the harm of various disasters.

Economic requirements. What are the key points of residential community design?

The design of the community landscape is often wonderful on the drawings, but in fact, when you are in the landscape site after construction, you can't realize the "originality" of the designer. Under the scorching summer sun, people hurriedly walked through the square, and there was no time to pay attention to the smooth flowers and plants. The large-scale layout makes the landscape design a pure decoration, and there is a great distance from people.

However, Chinese garden landscape design pays attention to spatial changes, pays attention to vertical scale, and attaches importance to communication and dialogue with people. Large and medium-sized gardens are generally surrounded by several secondary scenes of different realms around the main scene, forming a garden landscape with clear primary and secondary characteristics and changeable scenery. Each scene itself is a three-dimensional spatial picture, which changes with the change of viewing direction and angle.

In addition, the designer will conduct a detailed analysis, comparison and combination of the scenery to design several optimal tour routes. These routes organically connect the best dynamic viewing points and static viewing points in the process, so that the viewed scene forms a unified continuous picture with opening and closing changes, virtual and real contrasts, and rhythmic rhythms.

There are many problems that need to be paid attention to in the planning and design of residential quarters, such as floor area ratio, greening rate, lighting problems, parking space problems, and humanistic design should be paid attention to while ensuring the safety, stability and durability of the structure.

In the planning and design of residential communities, it is necessary to pay attention to the nearby supporting facilities, such as hospitals, kindergartens, fitness equipment, some greening, public facilities, and the choice of travel methods, as well as some shopping malls and schools, which need to be paid attention to.

The planning and design of residential quarters should pay attention to the greening rate, floor area ratio, public facilities, the proportion of parking spaces and households, etc., which affect the quality of life and comfort of residents in the community.

Therefore, developers and designers need to pay close attention to these issues.

In the case of residential communities, some planning and design of residences, they need to pay attention to find professional planners to plan, at least the environment around schools and supermarkets with convenient transportation should be reconsidered, so we as bystanders do not. Some of the leading opinions, but we can also put forward our own ideas.

What should be paid attention to in the planning and design of residential communities? I think what we should pay attention to is the safety of the living environment, such as staying away from industrial pollution and noise pollution, the surrounding environment is suitable for living, the planning of supporting facilities, and the assessment of potential residents. It is best to have a hospital, a large supermarket, which is the best nearby.

In fact, if you live in a residential area, the planning and design are large, and you need to pay attention to many problems, such as the first green area of the basic community, the greening rate of the second house construction style, including the specific requirements, and the construction of the park, including some that is the property and the real parking lot, these things need to be paid attention to at intervals.

In the planning and design of modern residential quarters, many things need to be paid attention to: first, the green area and the floor area ratio. In addition, there are people and vehicles diverted, so there are still more things to pay attention to in terms of design and planning. The most important thing is to consider comfort and quietness, as well as environmental hygiene and accessibility.

The planning and design of residential quarters should pay attention to humanistic design plans. Everything is designed from the perspective of convenience for residents. Second, we should pay attention to the design of the environment.

For example, pick more flowers and trees. Put in more gym equipment. More humanistic design.

This is what needs to be paid attention to in community planning and design.

The residential community should take into account the comfort, basic infrastructure construction, reasonable planning of supporting drainage and heating facilities, the construction of parking lots, and the greening rate of the community, which are directly related to the quality of the residential community.

The residential community planning is designed by the design institute. They will design according to the developer's requirements. This situation like this is not something that we ordinary people can intervene in.

To do a good job in a community still needs a lot of accumulation, residential design specifications, road traffic design specifications, and other specifications need to be mastered, indicators, floor area ratio, supporting public facilities content is also involved in the planning principles book, design theory class also has a lot. In short, community planning and design is a trivial and complex process, with the theory of each family's words, plus many types of engineering knowledge. If you are a layman or a student, let's start with the textbook "Urban Planning Original", and usually pay attention to some examples at home and abroad.

Planning community design timely pay special attention to greening, in the design drawings, greening is actually particularly rich, but after the actual construction, the effect is not as good as the effect on the drawings. In addition, the entertainment and leisure area of the square may not be as spacious and bright as everyone thinks.

The planning and design of residential communities need to pay attention to the living environment, living conditions, transportation, greening, fitness, supporting shopping, hospitals, schools and so on. It is also necessary to consider that it should be convenient for later maintenance.

What needs to be done in the planning and design of residential communities, this is not what we ordinary people can manage, it should be the project of the property company and the design department, how can a community meet the needs of the people of the community for spiritual civilization and material civilization, this is the main purpose of community planning and design, not how beautiful the community is, how much forest sense, in fact, as long as it can achieve the common development of material civilization and spiritual civilization.

The planning and design of the residential community should be paid attention to. Holistic. The design of the greenery as well as various. Functional partitioning.

Residential communities need to be planned and designed, such as hospitals, kindergartens, amusement facilities, some greening, and some public facilities, I personally like it, if there is a library in the community, I will prefer some, but also compare the subway, and some shopping malls, these are easier and more convenient Well, fruit stalls, these are more conducive to my shopping in some of the environment.

The planning and design of residential quarters need to pay attention to the lighting rate of users in a community, that is, the distance between buildings and buildings, and the greening in the community. Fitness equipment in three residential areas. 4. Safety issues in the community.

The planning and design of residential communities must consider the surrounding supporting facilities, whether the transportation is convenient, as well as schools, hospitals and shopping malls.

The planning and design of the community is designed by the Planning and Design Institute, and there should be enough parking spaces and green spaces, and the scenery should be more humane and more suitable for people to live in. The planning and design of the community is designed by the Planning and Design Institute, and there should be enough parking spaces and green spaces, and the scenery should be more humane and more suitable for people to live in. The planning and design of the community is designed by the Planning and Design Institute, and there should be enough parking spaces and green spaces, and the scenery should be more humane and more suitable for people to live in.

The basic contents of residential community planning mainly include:

1) Select and determine the scope of land use.

2) Determine the number of people and the area of land used.

3) Formulate the type and layout of residential buildings.

4) Formulate the type, quantity and service mode of public service facilities in residential areas.

5) Formulate the width, cross-sectional form and layout of roads at all levels in residential areas.

6) Formulate the number and layout of outdoor venues such as public green spaces in residential areas.