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How to spend the winter outdoors in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.
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1. Soil selection.
Because the climate and environment of the north and south are different, the soil used for breeding plants is also different, and the soil in the north is often alkaline or alkaline, so gardenias often do not grow well in the northern potting soil, and after a long time, they will even weaken and die, so it is best to simply prepare the culture soil suitable for planting gardenias can be used in pots according to the ratio of 1:1 between sandy loam soil and peaty soil.
2. Lighting requirements.
Its growth environment is generally very bright, especially in spring and autumn, and it must be ensured that it can receive at least 8 hours of sunshine every day, otherwise it will be extremely unfavorable for its future wintering and growth. However, in the hot summer, to avoid strong light exposure, it is best to store it in a place of astigmatism and then transfer it to direct sunlight after winter.
3. Watering management.
The winter in the north is cold, and most of the gardenias stop growing or grow slowly (except in greenhouses), which consumes less water and should be watered less. If the temperature is not high, according to the dryness and wetness of the soil in the pot, water 1 or 2 times a week.
4. Proper fertilization.
Gardenia fertilization adheres to the principle of "thin fertilizer and diligent application", and fertilizer is generally applied once a week. During the period from budding to flowering, the number of fertilization can be increased appropriately to promote the development of flower buds. However, in winter, gardenias are semi-dormant, and fertilization is harmful.
In the family flower raising, it is strictly forbidden to apply raw fertilizer that has not been fermented and rotted, which can not play the role of fertilizer, and is easy to burn the roots and grow maggots, and at the same time the smell spreads, and it is not hygienic.
5. Precautions: The climate and environment in the north are relatively cold, especially in winter, the temperature is often lower than dozens of degrees below zero, because if you want to breed gardenias in this harsh environment, you must first prepare to raise the indoor temperature. Therefore, it is best to breed gardenias in a place with a higher temperature, such as a bedroom and living room, but to ensure that the indoor temperature is not too low, the lowest can not be lower than five degrees Celsius, otherwise the plant will have frostbite, and when breeding gardenias in winter, it is best not to fertilize, otherwise it will lead to rotten roots of the plant.
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Gardenia in the north needs to be exposed to sufficient scattered light, and temperature control measures should be taken in summer and winter to avoid it growing in a too cold or too hot environment. It needs a moist environment every day, and it needs to be thinly fertilized during the growing season. It also needs to be replaced with new potting soil every 1-2 years so that it can grow vigorously.
Chiropractic. 1. Light and temperature conditions
Breeding gardenias in the north, it is best to put it in a semi-shaded environment to ensure that it has sufficient scattered light exposure is the best, pay attention to the summer must do a good job of shading measures to avoid it being exposed to strong light, gardenias like warmth, so in the summer and winter of the north, it is also necessary to do a good job of temperature control measures for it, to avoid it growing in a too cold or too hot environment.
2. Reasonable water and fertilizer
Gardenia breeding in the north, but also need to apply water and fertilizer reasonably, daily need to keep the potting soil slightly moist, but can not produce water in the sedan car, air humidity needs to be more than 70%. During its growth period, it needs to be applied to it every half a month, and it should be stopped in winter to avoid fertilizer damage.
3. Regularly change soil
Gardenia has high requirements for soil, and is most suitable for growing in loose, fertile and well-drained weakly acidic soil, so when breeding in the north, it also needs to be changed regularly, generally every 1-2 years, so as to avoid soil compaction or change in nature.
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<> gardenia needs to pay attention to the control of light, temperature, water and fertilizer and regular soil change when maintaining gardenia in the north. The temperature of the growing environment of the plant should be stable between 18-22 degrees Celsius, give it sufficient scattered light irradiation, avoid exposure to the sun, watering the first dry and wet, apply thin fertilizer frequently, and replace the new soil regularly.
1. Stable temperature.
The most important thing in cultivating gardenias in the north is to stabilize the temperature of the growing environment. Gardenia is a plant that prefers to live in a warmer environment and is not very resistant to cold, so it is necessary to stabilize the temperature of the environment where the plant is located between 18 and 22 degrees Celsius in the north where the temperature is lower.
2. Light control.
When maintaining gardenias, it should be noted that the plant needs more sufficient light for photosynthesis, but at the same time prefers a semi-shaded environment, so it is enough to give a certain period of scattered light irradiation, and carry out shading maintenance when the sun is more intense to avoid the plant receiving too strong light exposure.
3. Control water and fertilizer.
The air in the north is relatively dry, and the water in the soil evaporates relatively quickly, so when watering the plants, it is necessary to adjust according to the actual situation of the soil to ensure that the soil is in a slightly moist state for a long time.
4. Regularly change the soil.
Regularly changing the soil for the plants is also one of the important steps in the maintenance of the northern junzi orchid. After a long time of watering and fertilization, the soil will appear compacted, rigid or salinized and other abnormal phenomena, which need to be turned and replaced in time, about once every 1-2 years, to ensure that the growth environment of the plant is comfortable enough.