What are the commonly used sentence patterns and what are the types of sentence patterns?

According to the purpose of the sentence, it is divided into four types:Declarative sentences, interrogative sentences,Imperative sentence, exclamation sentences.

1. A declarative sentence is a sentence pattern that states a fact or the speaker's opinion. Declarative sentences are further divided into affirmative sentences and negative declarative sentences, which are referred to as affirmative sentences and negative sentences.

2. Interrogative sentences are a class divided according to the tone of sentences, and the biggest difference between them and declarative sentences, exclamation sentences, and imperative sentences is its interrogative tone; It is to ask something, and what is expressed is not a statement, so it is uncertain; There are four main sentence patterns, general question sentences, choice question sentences, special question sentences and anti-meaning question sentences.

3. An imperative sentence is a sentence in English, and it is also a sentence used to express commands, requests, exhortations, warnings, prohibitions, etc. Imperative sentences are most commonly used to express commands, so they are also commonly referred to as imperative sentences in school grammar.

4. Exclamation sentences have many forms of expression, and sometimes a word, phrase or phrase can also become an exclamation sentence. Sometimes declarative, interrogative, and imperative sentences can also be transformed into exclamation sentences.

The five basic sentence patterns of declarative sentences:

1) Subject + conjunctive verb.

Predicative. 2) Subject + predicate (intransitive verb.

3) Subject + Predicate (Transitive Verb) + Object.

4) Subject + Predicate (Transitive Verb) + Indirect Object + Direct Object.

5) Subject + Predicate (Transitive Verb) v+ object + object complement.

There are only two main forms of exclamation sentences, namely what and how guided exclamation sentences. what modifies the noun (an article can be added before the noun.)

and adjectives), how modifies adjectives, adverbs, or verbs.

1.Declarative sentences

Declarative sentences are sentences that are used to illustrate facts.

Example: It's so cold today.

2., exclamation sentences.

An exclamation sentence is a sentence with strong feelings, and an exclamation mark is used at the end of the sentence.

Example: I'm so happy!

3., interrogative sentences,

A question sentence is a sentence that is used to express one's own question.

Example: Is it raining today?

4.Rhetorical question:

A rhetorical question is a question that expresses a positive point of view.

Example: Isn't it cold today?

5.Question:

To set up a question is to ask a question knowingly, and to ask and answer yourself.

Example: Is math hard? Actually, it's not that hard.

6.Affirmative sentence:

A sentence that makes an affirmative judgment about something is called an affirmative sentence.

Example: You're such a smart kid.

7.Negative sentence:

Sentences that express negation must contain negative words.

Example: This is not my fountain pen.

8.Double negative sentence:

A double negative sentence is a sentence that is negatively denied twice and expresses affirmation.

Example: I have to admit that it's mine.

9.Anthropomorphic sentence:

Anthropomorphic sentences are to turn things that do not have some human actions and feelings into sentences that have the same feelings, language, and actions as people.

Example: The puppy stretches.

10.Figurative sentence:

Figurative sentences are sentences that have an ontology, a metaphor, and a figurative word.

For example, the cold wind blows on the face like a knife.

11.Put the words:

Put the word is a sentence with the structure of "subject + 'put' + object + action".

Example: My brother drank the water.

12.By the word:

A sentence with the structure of "object + 'be' + subject + action" is a sentence.

Example: He was enraged.

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The types of sentence patterns can be divided into four categories: inverted sentences, passive sentences, omitted sentences, and judgment sentences. Inverted sentences are further divided into four categories: object preposition, adverbial postposition (prepositional phrase postposition), definite postposition, and subject-verb inverted sentence (predicate preposition).

Sentence patterns and sentence structures are class names that are divided according to the structure. The sentence structure is the superordinate class name according to the characteristics of the whole sentence, and the sentence structure is the subordinate class name according to the local characteristics of the sentence.

Sentence patterns are divided into two categories: subject-predicate and non-subject-predicate sentences.

Sentence patterns generally refer to single-sentence sentence patterns. Sentence patterns are types that classify different single sentences according to their structure (the configuration pattern of syntactic components). Sentence patterns are divided into two categories: subject-predicate and non-subject-predicate sentences.

Subject-predicate sentences or sensitive sentences are further divided into three subcategories: verb-predicate sentences, adjective-predicate sentences, and noun-predicate sentences. (Note that some materials on the Internet classify "subject-predicate sentences" as "sentence patterns", in order to avoid confusion among netizens, it is hereby explained that in the latest version of "Modern Chinese" (Huang Borong), subject-verb-predicate sentences have been removed from the "sentence pattern" category and divided into the "sentence pattern" category).

Non-subject-predicate sentences are further divided into five sub-categories: verbal non-subject-predicate sentences, adjective non-subject-predicate sentences, noun non-subject-predicate sentences, interjection sentences, and onomatopoeic sentences.

The meaning of the sentence structure

Sentence patterns play the role of the basis and framework of language expression, which determines the relationship between the various components and grammatical structure of the sentence Lu Tuan plum. By using different sentence patterns, we can convey different thoughts, opinions, emotions and needs, communicate information and show language style.

The structure of the sentence structure and the rules of grammar determine the correctness and rationality of the sentence. By using sentence patterns correctly, we are able to construct meaningful and grammatically compliant sentences, and the words and word order in the sentence patterns are combined to form a whole with a unique meaning. Different sentence patterns can convey specific semantic information by emphasizing the subject, depicting actions, expressing conditions, asking questions, etc.

The sentence structure determines the role and function of the sentence in the context. It can be used to state facts, ask questions, express wishes, commands, etc. Different sentence patterns have different functions and are able to meet specific communicative needs.

In conclusion, sentence structure is the basic unit of language communication, which determines the structure, meaning, and function of a sentence. By using sentence patterns flexibly, we are able to express our thoughts and opinions accurately and clearly, convey information, and enrich the way we express ourselves.

The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Sentence Structure.