What are the folk customs of the Yao people, the characteristics and customs of the Yao people?

The characteristics of the Yao nationality: large dispersion, small settlement, simple and kind people.

Customs: 1. In order to seek love, the young man of Chashan Yao has a popular custom of "climbing the building", which has a unique national style. Chashan Yao villages are generally located near mountains and rivers, large and concentrated, and their residences are all two-story wooden buildings.

The façade and the hanging tower part, carved dragon and phoenix, oiled and painted, like a sedan chair hanging in the mountain. The tranquil hanging tower is a place for adult girls to socialize. Walking into the gate of the hanging tower, you will find that the Yao compatriots living in Dayao Mountain, Guangxi, are affected by the area where they live, and basically maintain traditional customs in marriage.

Here lives in the tea mountain Yao of Dayao Mountain.

2. The Yao people like to use cinnamon.

Sencha such as mountain ginger is believed to have a refreshing and fatigue-relieving effect. The Yao people in many areas like to make oil tea, not only eating and drinking every day, but also using oil tea to entertain guests. During the Qingming Festival, every family has to make dyed flowers and rice to eat.

3. Traditional festivals of the Yao people.

There are many, sub-sections are held almost every month, and the life is not the same in different places. The big festivals include the Spring Festival, Qingming, Shejie, Panwang Festival, "Wishing Festival", "Playing Hope Festival" and so on. During the Spring Festival, the Yao people held singing hall songs, playing copper drums, racing tops, shooting crossbows, hunting, and throwing hydrangeas.

Fighting thrushes and other cultural and sports activities with national characteristics.

The customs of the Yao people are characterized by the following:1. The staple food of the Yao residents is mainly corn, rice and sweet potatoes.

2. The house architecture of the Yao nationality varies from place to place and has various forms.

3. Both men and women of the Yao nationality like to grow long hair.

4. The marriage custom of the Yao people is to marry a woman and a man.

5. Yao people like to sing, such as: hall songs, playing copper drums, throwing hydrangeas, etc.

6. In terms of funeral customs, burial is mostly implemented, and now funeral reform is implemented, and cremation is trial.

Bibei, formerly known as "turtle back", is a town inhabited by the Yao people in Ruyuan Yao Autonomous County, located in the hinterland of Dayao Mountain, 54 kilometers northeast of Ruyuan County. The Bibei Yao people belong to the mountain Yao, which is a branch of the Yao people, and moved in from Hunan and other places during the Sui and Tang dynasties. After the Ming Dynasty, due to famine and war, a large number of Yao compatriots migrated to Guangxi, Yunnan and other places, and then dispersed to Southeast Asia, and then migrated to Europe and the United States.

In 1984, a delegation of overseas Chinese and Chinese Americans of the Yao nationality in the United States made a special trip back to visit their ancestors and went to Guikeng to worship the ancestral tomb of "Pan'an Mountain Gong". For this reason, in June 1986, before the collapse of the first International Yao Symposium in Hong Kong, the closing ceremony was held in Bibei. According to reports, there are about 80,000 Yao compatriots living abroad.

In Bibei Town, there is a reception building with strong Yao characteristics, where tourists can taste the flavor of the Yao people, drink the bitter mulberry wine made by the Yao people, and also enjoy the Yao bamboo bar dance, top bar, harvest dance and Yao wedding and other ethnic programs performed by the young men of the Yao family and the Yao girls for you. On the front wall of the reception room of the Yao Nationality Reception Building, there is a huge painting of Yao folk customs, which is basically reflected in this painting.

In the verdant pine and fir forest, in the halfway of the terraced fields, there are scattered Yao villages built by the mountains, the scale of the Yao people is relatively small, few single households or three or more households in one village, more than ten households and eight households, dozens of households in a village is rare. Most of the houses of the Yao people are built of cedar bark and fir wood, and some are built with adobe bricks and green tiles. Some villages are multi-room horizontal rows, and some have a double-storey house structure of "upper living and lower grazing", with people living on the upper floor and cattle pens or pig pens on the lower floor.

It must be backed by a quartz sandstone landform. Along the river must be backed, the stone peaks on both sides of the bank are like knives and axes, the majestic and precipitous, the landscape and Zhangjiajie have the same magic. Among them, the peaks of Huanglongzhai Scenic Area are dripping green, the layers are distinct, the two mountains in the scenic area are sandwiched, the Bibei River flows from the large and small stones at the bottom of the valley, sometimes splashes the waves, the anchovy here is a tribute in the Tang Dynasty.

The peaks on both sides of the Bibei River are lined up, high into the clouds, and the top of the mountain is covered with clouds and mist all the year round. Among them, the most peculiar scenic spots are "Yellow Dragon Cliff", "Seven Steps Cloud Rock", "Tiger's Mouth Dangerous Peak", "Fairy Asks Golden Turtle", "Wine Pot Stone" and so on.

1. The Yao people generally do not intermarry with foreign peoples, the custom of recruiting people is more common, and the premarital love is more free, taking advantage of festivals, gatherings and the opportunity of visiting villages and villages, through the form of singing, looking for a spouse, and the two parties agree, that is, giving each other tokens.

2. The hospitality of the Yao people, all the guests who enter the Yao family will be respected and warmly entertained, and the funny hanging bags and melon wine are the typical etiquette of the Yao family's hospitality.

3. The funerals of the Yao people vary from region to region and branch to branch. For example, most of the "reluctant support" are buried. "Bunuzhi" used to be buried in rocks, and the current burial is in the ground.

4. There are many festivals of the Yao nationality, which are divided into big festivals and small festivals. The big festivals include Panwang Festival, Danu Festival, Shewang Festival, etc.

5. The staple food of Yao residents is mainly corn, rice, sweet potatoes, etc.

The Yao people, one of the oldest ethnic groups in China, are divided into the Yao branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family, the Miao Yao branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family, and the Dongshui branch of the Zhuang-Dong language family of the Sino-Tibetan language family. The Yao nationality is one of the ancient Oriental Jiuli, the most widely distributed ethnic minority in South China, and one of the longest-lived ethnic groups in China.

The Yao nationality is a relatively ancient ethnic group in China, and it is also a relatively long-lived ethnic group in our country, the Yao nationality is mainly distributed in Guangxi, Guangdong, Hunan, Yunnan, Jiangxi and other places in China, the language of the Yao nationality is Yao language, which belongs to the Miao Yao language group of the Sino-Tibetan language family in terms of type, so what are the characteristics and customs of the Yao nationality? The characteristics and customs of the Yao people are as follows: 1. Both men and women of the Yao nationality like to grow long hair.

2. Eat corn and rice as staple foods. 3. Yao folk literature is abundant, and most Yao people like to sing. Customs:

1. Marriage customs, the main form is to marry a woman, and then to recruit a man. 2. Spring Festival customs, singing hall songs, playing copper drums, throwing hydrangeas, etc. 3. Burial is mostly practiced in funeral customs.