How to manage FOD in production enterprises

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fodabbr.Fax on Demand; Free of disease

Web phrase] FOD Foreign object damage, foreign object damage (foreign object damage), foreign object on the airport runway.

FOD FaxOnDemand Fax Seeking SystemFOD FunctionOperationalDesign Functional Operations Design.

FOD is a foreign substance, debris or object that may damage the aircraft. Such as metal parts, waterproof plastic sheets, gravel blocks, newspapers, bottles, luggage tags, etc., all of which are collectively referred to as foreign objects.

The harm caused by FOD is very serious, and many cases have proved that foreign objects on the airport pavement can be easily sucked into the engine, resulting in engine failure, and debris will also accumulate in the mechanical assembly, affecting the normal operation of landing gear, wings and other equipment, which will not only damage the aircraft and take precious lives, but also accompanied by huge economic losses.

Most of the airport runway monitoring work in China is mainly done manually by pavement patrol personnel, and the runway will be closed during pavement inspection, which makes the flight capacity not only inefficient and unreliable, but also occupies valuable runway use time.

Knowledge of civil aviation. It is necessary to pay attention to the delay of the plane due to thunderstorms when taking the plane, which is a state that everyone is very unwilling to encounter, and once encountered, it is always helpless and can only understand. In fact, under normal circumstances, it is safe to fly in lightning and thunderstorm weather, because the metal shell of the aircraft plays a protective role, is resistant to lightning strikes, and the aircraft is equipped with a lightning protection system.

Ear swelling is because the surrounding atmosphere becomes thinner and thinner as the plane climbs upwards. The air in the cabin is pressurized to another level, causing the air in the body (including the ears) to expand. This situation is unavoidable when traveling by air.

FOD is the abbreviation of Foreign Object Debris, which is a foreign substance, debris or object that may damage the aircraft, such as metal parts, waterproof plastic sheeting, broken stones, newspapers, bottles, luggage tags, etc., all of which are collectively referred to as foreign objects. (1) High-risk foreign objects: metal parts and heavy foreign objects.

High-risk foreign objects are extremely hard and can cause great damage if they hit an aircraft.

2) Medium-risk foreign objects: gravel blocks, newspapers, packing boxes and other foreign objects that have a certain impact on flight safety.

3) Low-risk foreign objects: non-metallic fragmented garbage, paper scraps, food and other foreign objects that pose a small threat to flight safety.

A small piece of plastic sheeting sucked into the engine may cause an idle stop, a small screw or metal piece or even a sharp stone will puncture the tire and cause a puncture, and the resulting tire fragments will damage the aircraft body or important parts, such as hydraulic pipes, fuel tanks, etc.

According to conservative estimates, the annual global loss caused by FOD is at least 3 billion to 4 billion US dollars, and the small partners may not know that those on-site and off-site objects that have not been noticed may damage aircraft engines, tires and other important components, causing huge economic losses and causing safety accidents, and the consequences are unimaginable.

For large airlines, FOD costs an average of $15,000 per aircraft and more than $60 million per year for the industry as a whole, the equivalent of a new midsize transport aircraft.

There are two interpretations of FOD (Foreign Object Debris): one is a foreign substance, that is, a foreign substance, debris or object that may damage an aircraft or system; The second is foreign object damage, which is any damage caused by a foreign object. In the FOD Prevention Manual issued by the Civil Aviation Authority, FOD refers to foreign objects.

In the implementation of enterprise production management, it is necessary to strictly implement: 1) people-oriented, clear responsibilities, and full authorization; 2) Focus on customers (internal and external customers), all for customer satisfaction"; 3) It is necessary to strictly abide by the production management principle of "safe production, civilized production, balanced production, and high-quality production".

It is an abbreviation for free of disease.

free of disease

Pronunciation: 英 [fri v d zi z] 美 [fri v d zi z].

Definition: No disease.

Grammar: disease, when used as an uncountable noun, is a generic term for "disease". disease, when used as a countable noun, refers to a specific disease.

synonyms: recovery

recovery

Pronunciation: 英 [r k v ri] 美 [r k v ri].

Interpretation: Recovery, healing.

Syntax: By extension, it can mean "to recover", "to regain control", "to regain", "to return to a normal state", etc. When used as a transitive verb, if the person is the subject, the active structure is used, and if the object is the subject, the passive structure is used. Nouns and pronouns can be used as objects.

Example sentence: the wounded man made a miraculous recovery

The wounded miraculously recovered.

What is the abbreviation of fod?,This is a lot.,You should first determine the field of use!

1.Fax on Demand;

FOD (Fax-on-Demand), fax on demand, automatic fax, also known as interactive automatic fax reply system, is a new type of telecommunication service.

**The order is a database in the form of text or fax files, which is stored on the hard disk of the fax on demand (FOD) system, and the FOD (fax on demand) service number of the company's enterprise is publicly announced. When the user needs to know or wants to buy the company's products or services, the user only needs to dial the company's FOD number, enter the user's own fax number, and choose from the voice menu heard, and the FOD system will find out according to the user's needs.

This telecommunications service allows companies to improve the way they serve their users, saving not only manpower, but also paper and mailing costs. For users, this method is convenient and fast, and it is a kind of telecommunication service that is welcomed by users.

2.Free of disease

3.Foreign object damage

4.Freight Oriented Development (FOD).

1. Infinite BAI Company is DU

A company formed by two or more shareholders who are liable for the company's debts without limits.

2. A limited liability company is a company established in accordance with the conditions stipulated in the law and composed of a certain number of shareholders (more than 2 and less than 50 people), the shareholders are liable to the company to the extent of their capital contributions, and the company is liable for the company's debts with all its assets.

(3) A partnership company is a company consisting of one or more shareholders with unlimited liability and one or more shareholders of a limited liability company. Its main feature is that the shareholders of a limited liability company are only liable to the company to the extent of their capital contribution to the company, while the shareholders of an unlimited company bear unlimited liability to the company; The company is operated by unlimited liability shareholders.

4. A joint-stock limited liability company is composed of more than a certain number of shareholders, and all the capital of the company is equal shares, and the shareholders are liable to the company to the extent of their shares, and the company is liable for the company's debts with all its assets. There are only two types of companies stipulated in China's "Company Law", one is a limited liability company (including a wholly state-owned company), and the other is a share. Legal basis:

Article 3 of the Company Law of the People's Republic of China A company is an enterprise legal person, has independent legal person property, and enjoys the property rights of legal person. The company is liable for the debts of the company with all its property. The shareholders of a limited liability company are liable to the company to the extent of their subscribed capital contributions; The shareholders of the shares are liable to the company to the extent of the shares they subscribe.

1. Sole proprietorship.

Sole proprietorship, also known as "single owner" in the West. It was founded by a certain person, and there is a lot of freedom, as long as it is not illegal, how to run the business as you like, how many people to hire, how much to borrow, all up to the owner himself. Earn money, pay taxes, and obey the distribution of the owner; The loss of capital and debts are all covered by the owner's assets.

Many of the country's self-employed and private enterprises belong to this category.

2. Partnership. A partnership is an enterprise founded by a few, dozens, or even hundreds of people who join forces to jointly fund and start. It is different from a corporate enterprise with separation of ownership and management. It is usually organized according to contracts or agreements, and the structure is relatively unstable.

The partners have unlimited liability for the debts owed by the partnership as a whole. A partnership is not as free as a sole proprietorship, and decisions are usually made collectively by the partners, but it has a certain scale advantage.

The above two types of enterprises are natural person enterprises, and the investor bears unlimited liability for the enterprise.

Features of the partnership:

1) The Partnership Enterprise Law stipulates that each partner shall be liable for the debts of the enterprise without limit, joint and several liability (if one partner is unable to repay his share of the debt, the other partners shall be jointly and severally liable).

2) The law also stipulates that partners need to obtain the consent of the other partners when transferring their ownership, and sometimes even need to amend the partnership agreement, so it is difficult to transfer their ownership. [1]

3. Company. A company is an enterprise founded by the separation of ownership and management rights, and the investor bears limited liability for the company according to the amount of capital contribution. It mainly includes limited liability companies and shares.

A limited liability company refers to a company that is not established by a small number of shareholders (generally established by more than 2 shareholders and less than 50 shareholders) without issuing **, and its capital does not need to be divided into equal shares, and shareholders are subject to certain restrictions when transferring equity. In a limited liability company, directors and top managers tend to have shareholder status, making the degree of separation of ownership and management not as high as that of shares. The financial status of a limited liability company does not need to be disclosed to the public, the establishment and dissolution procedures of the company are relatively simple, and the management organization is relatively simple, which is more suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises.

The total registered capital of the shares is composed of equal shares and the capital is raised through the issuance of ** (or equity certificates), and the company bears limited liability for the company's debts with all its assets. (There should be more than 2 people and less than 200 as promoters, and the minimum amount of registered capital is RMB 5 million) Its main characteristics are: the company's total capital is equally divided into shares of equal amount; Shareholders have limited liability for the company with their subscribed shares, and the company is liable for the company's debts with all its assets; Each share has one voting right, and shareholders enjoy rights and assume obligations with their shares.

Its essence is also a kind of limited liability company).

The organizational form of an enterprise refers to the form and type of an enterprise, which mainly includes three forms: sole proprietorship, partnership and corporate enterprise.

There are three organizational forms of enterprises: sole proprietorship, partnership, and corporate enterprise.

It can be a legal entity or an unincorporated enterprise.

Sole proprietorship, partnership (general partnership, limited partnership, special limited partnership), sole proprietorship, limited liability company, shares****.

Wholly Foreign Owned Enterprises, Foreign Partnerships, Foreign Cooperative Enterprises.