There are those countries that have a Mediterranean climate. To be complete .

Europe: Portugal, Spain, France, Italy, Vatican City, Slovenia, San Marino, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia and Montenegro, Albania, Macedonia, Bulgaria, Greece, Malta.

Africa: Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Egypt, South Africa, Mozambique.

Asia: Israel and Palestine, Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Turkey.

Oceania: Australia, New Zealand.

North America: United States.

South America: Chile.

There are 5 regions in the world that have this climate:

The Mediterranean coast, including southern Europe, northern Africa, and a few parts of Western Asia.

California coast, North America.

The west coast of southern Africa, i.e., western South Africa and southern Namibia (known as the Cape or Cape of Good Hope).

Central Chile, South America.

The southwest and southeast coasts of Australia (although south-east, they are part of the west coast, near Adelaide, not around Sydney).

Russia also has a Mediterranean climate, mainly found in the region between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea (i.e., southwestern Russia).

The Mediterranean climate is spread over latitudes of around 35 to 40 degrees north and south, with cold and humid winters and hot, dry summers due to alternating westerly winds and subtropical highs. Every continent has a Mediterranean climate. Europe is the coast of the Mediterranean, the coast of southern Portugal, the coast of Spain, the south of France, the whole of Italy, the Balkans, the coast of Turkey;Africa has North Africa, the Mediterranean coastal countries, and Cape Town, South Africa;The southern, east-west ends of Australia in Oceania;North America has the west coast of the United States to the south, such as San Francisco;South America is dominated by Chile.

The southwestern regions of Russia have a Mediterranean climate.

Turkey, Syria, Cyprus, Lebanon, Pakistan, South Africa, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, United States, Chile, Australia, Portugal, Spain, France, Italy, Vatican City, Slovenia, San Marino, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia and Montenegro, Albania, Macedonia, Bulgaria, Greece, Romania, Malta.

Italy on the Mediterranean coast, Chile in South America, Peru in the United States, San Francisco in the United States, and Australia.

The only Mediterranean climate in China is the Hengduan Mountains in western Yunnan.

The Hengduan sub-region of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau in the southwest of China is the windward slope of the southwest monsoon in the Indian Ocean, so it is controlled by the westerly wind belt all year round, and the subtropical high pressure prevails.

Therefore, the only Mediterranean climate in our country has been formed, and the temperature in winter is very low and there is a lot of precipitation.

Features of the Mediterranean climate:

The characteristics of the climate of the Middle Sea can be summarized as little rain during the high temperature period and more rain during the low temperature period, but this climate is very unfavorable to the growth of vegetation, in the growing season, in order to reduce the evaporation of water, the leaves are relatively thick, and very small and hard.

The coldest month of the Mediterranean climate is between 4 and 10 months, and the precipitation is also very abundant, with 300-1000 mm of precipitation throughout the year, and more precipitation in winter than in summer.

The Mediterranean climate belongs to the type of climate on the west coast of the continent that is controlled by alternating pressure and wind zones. This climate is mainly found on the west coast of the continent at 30 to 40 degrees north and south latitudes.

There are 43 countries and 1 region in Europe.

1. Northern Europe: Finland, Sweden, Norway, Iceland, Denmark Faroe Islands (Denmark) 2. Eastern Europe: Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Belarus, Russia, Ukraine, Moldova.

3. Central Europe: Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Liechtenstein.

4. Western Europe: the United Kingdom, Ireland, the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, France, Monaco.

5. Southern Europe: Romania, Bulgaria, Serbia, Macedonia, Albania, Greece, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Mexico, Italy, Vatican City, San Marino, Malta, Spain, Portugal, Andorra.

European countries with a Mediterranean climate: Italy, Monaco, Spain, Portugal, Greece, Turkey, Vatican, Albania.