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This passage of classical Chinese is from "The World Speaks New Language: Founder Fifth". The following are the original texts, annotations, and translations
Original text] Lu Zhi sat in the crowd and asked Lu Shiheng: "What are Lu Xun and Lu Kang?" He replied
Such as Qing Yu Lu Yu and Lu Ting. Shilong lost his color, and when he left the house, he said to his brother: "Why is this so, he doesn't know each other?"
Shi Heng Zhengse said: "My father and ancestor are famous in the sea, I would rather not know, the devil dares!" The speaker doubted the merits of Erlu, and Gong Xie decided accordingly.
Notes] 1 Lu Zhi: Zitong, a native of Fan Yang, the son of Lu Ting, Shangshu Ling.
2. Lu Shiheng: refers to Lu Ji, the word Shiheng, Shi Jin, and the internal history of the official plain. Later, he led the army to fight against Sima Ying, the king of Changsha, and the Heqiao army was defeated and killed by Sima Ying, the king of Chengdu.
3, Lu Xun: Words and words. In the last years of Jian'an, he replaced Lü Meng as the governor, broke Guan Yu, captured Jingzhou, defeated Liu Bei in Yiling, and the prestige of Eastern Wu was greatly revitalized. He was Lu Ji's grandfather.
4, Lu Kang: The word Youjie, Lu Xun's son.
5. What: What person.
6, Lu Yu: Zizi family, who has been promoted to the official department and Shangshu election many times, is Lu Zhi's grandfather.
7, Lu Ting: The word Ziwat is the supreme scholar, he is Lu Zhi's father.
8, Shilong: Huitong Lu Yun, Zilong, Lu Ji's younger brother, is as famous as his elder brother, and is called "Erlu" by later generations.
9. Discoloration: change your face because you are frightened or scared.
10. Rong: Maybe.
11. Phase: refers to an adverb, indicating that the action behavior refers to one side, has an indirect referential effect, and is generally translated as a personal pronoun, which can be translated as "they", that is, "Lu Xun, Lu Kang".
12. Devil: Scolding words.
13, Dare Er: Dare to do this, "like this" refers to "Lu Zhi calling his grandfather and father by name".
Lu Zhi asked Lu Ji in the public: "Who are Lu Xun and Lu Kang?" Lu Ji said
Just like you and Lu Yu and Lu Ting. Lu Yun was so nervous that his face changed, and after he went out, he said to his brother Lu Ji: "Why do you have to come to this point, he may really not know our grandfather and father?"
Lu Ji said sharply: "Our father and grandfather are famous all over the world, do you not know that this turtle son dares to be so rude!" The discussants questioned the merits and weaknesses of "Erlu", and Mr. Xie An made a final comment based on this matter.
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Lu Ji (261-303), the character Shiheng, a writer and calligrapher of the Western Jin Dynasty, and his younger brother Lu Yun are collectively known as "Erlu". He has served as the internal history of the plain, the sacrificial wine, the writer and so on, and is known as the "Lu Plain". He is "a rare genius, and his articles are world-famous", and he and his younger brother Lu Yun were both famous writers in the Western Jin Dynasty and were known as "Taikang Zhiying".
Lu Ji's "Pingfu Post" is the earliest surviving celebrity calligraphy in ancient China.
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Lu Ji (261-303), the character Shiheng, a native of Wu County, Wu County (now Suzhou, Jiangsu)12, was a famous literary debater and calligrapher in the Western Jin Dynasty. Born in the Lu family of Wu County, he is the grandson of Lu Xun, the prime minister of Sun Wu, and the fourth son of the great Sima Lu Kang, and his younger brother Lu Yun are called "Erlu", and Gu Rong and Lu Yun are called "Luoyang Sanjun". Lu Ji was a tooth keeper in Sun Wu, after the death of Wu out of the Western Jin Dynasty, Taikang ten years (289 years), Lu Ji brothers came to Luoyang, literary talent for a while, appreciated by Taichang Zhang Hua, after which the fame was greatly enhanced.
From time to time, there is a saying that "two lands enter Luo, and three are reduced". He successively served as Taifu Sacrificial Wine, Wu Guolang Zhongling, Author Lang and other positions, and formed the "Twenty-four Friends of Jingu" with Jia Mi and others. When Sima Lun, the king of Zhao, was in power, he joined the army as the prime minister, sealed the Zhonghou of Guanguan, and was hypothetically appointed when he usurped the throne.
After Sima Lun was executed, he was almost executed, and Sima Ying, the king of Chengdu, was rescued, and since then he has been committed to it, which is the history of the plain, and is known as "Lu Pingyuan Stove is quietly lacking". In the second year of Tai'an (303), he served as the general and governor of Hebei, and led the army to crusade against Sima Yi, the king of Changsha, but was defeated in Qilijian, and was finally killed by slander and was razed by the three tribes. Lu Ji "has few geniuses, and his articles are world-leading", and his poems are heavy and even, and his writing is also good.
Together with his younger brother Lu Yun, he was a famous writer in the Western Jin Dynasty and was known as "the hero of Taikang". Together with Pan Yue, he is the representative of the poetry circle of the Western Jin Dynasty, forming the "Taikang poetry style", and is known as "Panjiang Land and Sea". Lu Ji is also good at calligraphy, and his "Pingfu Post" is the earliest surviving celebrity calligraphy in the Middle Ages.
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