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After the Qing Dynasty entered the customs, the hairstyle was treated to the extreme, in order to impose some marks on the Han people and make the Han people obey the control of the Qing Dynasty!
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In fact, it is to establish one's own prestige, so that one's nation can be unified and achieve national unity, which is also a normal behavior of the ruler.
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In order to reflect the supreme imperial power, the hairstyles of the people of the whole country were ordered to be more uniform.
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The Qing Dynasty unified the people to shave their hair and keep braids, mainly to maintain the rule and establish the majesty of the ruler.
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After the Qing Dynasty entered the customs, in order to further rule the Central Plains, it ordered: to implement the policy of "shaving hair and making it easy to wear" throughout the country. Even at that time, there were sayings such as "keep your head without hair, keep your hair without your head" and so on.
Shaving hair and changing clothes refers to the policy of the rulers of the Qing Dynasty in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties in China to order the common people (mainly Han Chinese) under his rule to change their Manchu hairstyles and wear Manchu costumes. So,After the Qing Dynasty entered the customs, why did it forcefully implement the system of shaving hair and making it easy to wear?
1. Destroy the Han culture and carry forward the Manchu cultureSecond, because it was an outsider, the Qing Dynasty was sensitive3. Distinguish between good and bad by shaving hair
When the Qing Dynasty canceled the shaving order in the first year of Shunzhi, it said that the reason for the issuance of the shaving order was "to give the people who returned to obedience for the previous cause, and there is no difference, so they are ordered to have their hair in order not to be obedient." Later, when the shaving order was reissued, it was also said that "if you don't draw one, you will eventually belong to two hearts".Shaving hair was the main criterion for judging whether to submit or not in the Qing Dynasty, and those who were unwilling to shave their hair could not be trusted.
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Because they think that they can subtly influence the Han people culturally in this way, and reduce their resistance to it.
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One of the Qing Dynasty people's love is to oppose the Ming. So let everyone shave their hair, so that it shows the talent of the people even more.
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Because the rulers of the Qing Dynasty belonged to the Manchus, they wanted to improve the status of the Manchus in the Central Plains in this way.
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It is not enough to defeat the Han people, but also to insult the Han people.
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Shaving hair is easy to accept, and the crime is too numerous to write.
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Mainly because of the customs of the Manchus, but also because of the shamanic teachings they believe. The Manchus are nomads, horseback hunting is the norm, and braids are for the convenience of doing things, and this custom is not only Manchus, but also other northern nomads, such as Xianbei, Khitan and other nomads have kept braids, but the style of braids is not the same.
Naginagi is based on the characteristics of the nomadic peopleBecause the nomads ride on horseback every day, they need to cut off all the hair in front of them to keep their vision openAnd you don't have to worry about the wind blowing your hair apart. The hair at the back of the head is braided and wrapped around your neck, which is also considered to be easy to move.
Another point is the teachings of shamanism practiced by the Manchus. Shamanism worships nature and believes that all things are animist. Shamanism believes that hair is not only born at the top of the human being, but also the closest part to the sky, and is the dwelling place of the human soul, so the Manchu people attach great importance to the braid, and the Manchu people shave off the hair in the front, leaving the hair in the back to be braided.
Combine doctrine and nomad-based practicality. Moreover, this custom is said to have been passed down from the ancestors of the Manchus"Yellow"。
After the Manchus entered the customs, they thought that they should assimilate the Han peopleOrders were given to everyone to shave off the hair on their foreheads and tie up their braids at the back of their heads. For the Han people, braiding is just a matter of form, and the real discomfort is to kick off the hair on the forehead and the body hair and skin to the parents, which is unacceptable to the Han people. However, the Manchus used non-violent means of non-cooperation, and when they encountered people on the street who did not shave their heads, they escorted them to shave their heads, and if they resisted, they cut off their heads.
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When the Qing army entered the customs in 1644 (the seventeenth year of Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty), it issued a "shaving order", stipulating that wherever the Qing army went, regardless of the officials and people, they should shave their heads within ten days, cut their hair and braids, and cut off those who did not obey.
In the Qing court dramas we watched, Manchu men combed their yin and yang hair, that is, the front half of their hair was shaved off, and the back half was braided. However, in fact, the real Qing Dynasty hairstyle in history is the money rat tail, that is, the hair braid is thinner than the little thumb, and it must be able to pass through the square hole in the copper coin to be qualified, (almost bald) Yin and Yang head only slowly appeared in the late Qing Dynasty. If you are satisfied, please click to adopt Thank you, I wish you good health and all the best.
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This is the Jurchen French style, and the standard for the surrender of the Jin Kingdom during the Southern Song Dynasty was this hairstyle. According to Gao Xiaosong, this is to prevent nomads from having their hair scraped down by branches when hunting, and they can coil up their hair as a pillow when sleeping in the wild.
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Because the Manchu Qing Dynasty was good at riding and archery, they lived on the grassland all the year round, and it was very inconvenient to have long hair, so after they established the Qing Dynasty, they let these people shave their hair in order to make them the same as them.
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Mainly because of the establishment of the Manchus during the Qing Dynasty, and hairstyles were their previous customs, and the other is the shamanic teachings they believed. In addition, braids are worn for the convenience of doing things, riding horses, etc., and this custom is not only for the Manchus, but also for other northern nomads.
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The hair on the front will block the view, the Manchus are nomads on horseback, which is related to their living habits, and on the other hand, it is the courage to overthrow the Ming Dynasty and rule China.
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It was the custom of the Manchu people to shave off the forehead hair mainly to prevent it from messing with the eyes, and the hair at the back of the head was braided into a whip or hung or wrapped around the neck, so that the wind would not blow the hair away and obstruct the view.
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National traditions, there is no reason behind this. Horseback people, with long hair are also not suitable for combat.
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The purpose of this is nothing more than to assimilate the Han people, and only by forcing the Han people to shave their hair and keep braids can they completely subjugate the Han people and psychologically destroy their resistance.
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The Qing Dynasty was a dynasty established by the Jurchen people, and the men of the Jurchen tribe had the traditional custom of shaving their hair and keeping braids, and the Jurchens at that time were backward than the Han people, but they defeated the Han people, and the Jurchen people required the Han men to live according to the customs of the Jurchen people.
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The Jurchens of the Manchu Qing Dynasty were originally barbaric lands living in the northeast and lived as nomads. Because of frequent horseback riding and hunting, in order to make the bangs in front of the forehead fall off in the face of vigorous movement, and cover the eyes, so the ancestors of the Manchus simply shaved off the hair in front of the forehead, so as to keep a long braid. And this tradition continued until the Qing army entered the customs, and there was a reason why the Qing army required the Han people to shave their hair and keep braids after entering the customs.
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Because of this, he looks like a person of the Qing Dynasty, and only in this way can he show the Qing Dynasty.
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This is because shaving hair and keeping braids is a custom of life for the Manchus, and after the Manchus ruled the Han people, they wanted the Han people to learn from the Manchus to facilitate better rule.
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In order to better rule the Han people ideologically, Dolgon formulated the policy of keeping the head and not the hair.
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It was the Manchurian aristocracy led by Dolgon who came up with it, and in order to consolidate the Manchurian rule over the whole country and weaken the Han people's sense of resistance, they wanted to give the Han people a disgrace and make them have to shave their hair.
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Emperor Shunzhi (actually Dolgon, because Shunzhi had no real power at that time), in order to weaken the Han people's sense of resistance and consolidate the supremacy of the Qing rulers. When the Qing army entered the customs in 1644, it issued a "hair shaving order".
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In the Qing Dynasty, the rulers of the Qing Dynasty thought that only if you listened to their hair shaving, you would truly submit to the imperial court, but the Han people generally paid great attention to their own image, and it was inevitable that some would not agree with the system of shaving their hair.
But the rulers of the Qing Dynasty had no way to save face, because some people had already shaved their hair very obediently, and if there were still so many people who did not shave their hair and had to cancel this rule, then where would they put the people who had shaved their hair?
These people think that when they become adults, they can't shave their hair at will, and their bodies are affected by their parents, so both men and women tie their hair into a bun and coil it on the top of their heads, which is also a common hairstyle in costume dramas.
Before the Qing Dynasty ruled, these Han people were allowed to shave their hair in order to see who was truly obedient to the Qing Dynasty, and if there were more Han people with their hair than Han with their hair shaved, then these Han people with shaved hair would be humiliated, and if there were more Han people with shaved hair than Han with hair, then the Han people with hair would be forced to shave their hair.
Huang Taiji issued a clear order: "All Han people, whether they are officials or ordinary people in the court, whether they are men or women, must dress according to the appearance of Manchuria, and effectively imitate those who are dressed, tied and bound in other countries, and their crimes will be severely punished." In this way, the Han people forcibly shaved their hair, and implemented a repressive policy of shaving their heads if they wanted to live, and keeping their hair if they didn't want to live.
However, the promulgation of this policy was strongly opposed by the Han people, and only a few people in the court shaved their hair as officials of the Han people.
Therefore, the Han people suffered the loss of the country and the humiliation of the Qing Dynasty, thinking that shaving their hair was a great humiliation to themselves, and many people chose to take care of their hair and fled south.
Although it is said that the rulers of the Qing Dynasty issued a system of shaving hair, it was actually a contest between the Han and the Han Chinese.
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Because the people at that time believed in the parents of the body, hair and skin, they were very fond of it, so they used this method to challenge their belief in the Qing Dynasty.
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Hair is really important to them, so cutting their hair is equivalent to killing them to judge their loyalty.
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Cutting hair has its own symbolic meaning, after all, there is a saying that the body is affected by the skin from ancient times to the present. Cutting your hair is therefore a sign of sincerity.
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This was also to better rule the Han people at that time, after all, the Qing soldiers were Manchus, and they had to leave one of their characteristics and not be assimilated by the Han people.
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Maybe it's to unify the hairstyle, after all, this is a symbol of the Qing Dynasty, so I will let others cut their hair.
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This is also a sign of the times, they pay more attention to external changes, and arbitrarily demand that they must lose their hair.
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After the Qing soldiers entered the customs, they cut all the people's hair, in order to make them loyal to the rulers of the Qing Dynasty, and make them aware of the change of dynasty.
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Cutting hair is just a formality, and this is exactly what shows the change of dynasties, and it is also a symbol of the progress and development of society in order for the ruler to declare his power.
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This should be to consolidate the position of the ruler of the Qing Dynasty, to better rule the Han people, and to make people realize that it is now the Qing Dynasty.
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This is to reflect the strength of the Qing army and the severity of the order, after all, the strength of the Qing army is in the first place.
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