What causes a herniated lumbar disc?

Updated on healthy 2024-02-13
4 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-06

    The common age of lumbar disc herniation is 30 to 50 years old, and the average age of surgery is 40 years old.

    **:1.Lumbar Disc Degeneration The degenerative changes of the lumbar disc are the basis of lumbar disc herniation.

    2.Injuries Long-term and repeated external forces cause damage to the supporting structures of the intervertebral discs, aggravating the degree of degeneration.

    3.Pregnancy During pregnancy, the posterior longitudinal ligament relaxation is easy to cause the intervertebral disc to bulge, and the incidence of low back pain in pregnant women is significantly higher than that of the general population.

    4.Genetic factors Lumbar disc herniation has been reported in families.

    5.Congenital abnormalities of lumbosacral include lumbar sacralization, sacral lumbarization, hemivertebral deformity, facet joint deformity, and articular process asymmetry.

    6.Other factors include increased abdominal pressure, improper waist posture, sudden weight bearing, cold, dampness, etc.

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-05

    The nucleus pulposus is a gel-like substance of the intervertebral disc, which is normally encased in a fibrous ring. But when part of the annulus fibrosus is damaged, it bulges out in this direction, creating what we know as a "herniated disc." The more water in the nucleus pulposus, the more likely it is to bulge outward.

    1) Age: The disease is more common in people aged 25 to 50, accounting for more than 75 of the entire number of cases. Although this age is the prime of life, the degeneration of the intervertebral discs has already begun.

    2) Gender: Lumbar disc herniation is more common in men. This is due to the fact that the proportion of men engaged in manual labor in social work is higher than that of women, and the lumbar spine load is also greater than that of women for a long time, resulting in a higher chance of inducing lumbar disc herniation.

    3) Occupation: This disease is a common disease and is widely present in all walks of life, but it is still more common in industries with high labor intensity. In addition, a significant proportion of people who work in a sitting position for a long time also suffer from the disease.

    4) Environment: People who work or live in wet and cold environments for a long time are more likely to develop lumbar disc herniation. According to statistics, people who have been engaged in underground operations in mines for many years have a high proportion of this disease.

    5) Other aspects: Is lumbar disc herniation related to genetic factors? There is no conclusive conclusion at present, but it is certain that some people with congenital dysplasia of the lumbar spine, such as those suffering from scoliosis and congenital spina bifida, also have a higher chance of complicating lumbar disc herniation.

    In addition, for example, during pregnancy, sudden weight gain due to special physiological reasons, coupled with relative muscle weakness and ligament relaxation, is also a dangerous period for inducing this disease.

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-04

    The annulus fibrous rupture, and the nucleus pulposus protrudes and compresses the spinal nerve.

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-03

    Caused by overwork, bruises. It is a common disease, and self-protection is extremely important.

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