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Do the extension cable of the AM to cross the BC and E to connect DE
Because M is the center of gravity.
So de ab=1 2
de/ab=dm/mb=1/2
bm=2md
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Proof: 1) dm cn, cpm=90°, therefore: 2+ 3=90°;
Again: 1+ 3=90°, therefore: 1= 2;
Again: 2+ 4=90°, so 3= 4;
Again: bc=cd, so: NBC mcd; Therefore, nb=mc;
o is the center of gravity of the square ABCD, so: ob=oc, nbo= mco=45°;
Therefore: triangle onb omc, therefore: om=on;
2) BOC=90°, i.e. BOM+ MOC=90°, OMB OMC, so ON= MOC; BOM+ NOB=90°, i.e.: NOM=90°;
i.e.: om on.
Note: 1= CNB, 2= DMC, 3= NCB, 4= are the intersection of CN and DM.
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Proof: The parallel lines of AD through the two points b and c respectively cross the extension lines of cf and be at the two points m and n respectively. Then:
The quadrilateral MBCN is a parallelogram.
Let cm and bn be handed over at point o. By mb ao cn, the empty grinding wheel: of fm=oa bm, oe en=oa cn
And BM=CN
The letter is: of fm=oe en
So: mn ef
And mn bc
So: EF BC,9,As shown in the figure,In the triangle ABC,D is the midpoint of BC,M is a point on AD,BM,The extension lines of CM,CM intersect AC,AB in F,E
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Divide line segments with parallel lines and equilateral line segments with parallel lines.
Proof: respectively pass the point m, n as MH parallel AC cross AB to H, NG parallel AC cross AB to G, cross Am to P
So gp de=ap ae=pn ef
mh/ac=bm/bc=bh/ab
mn/nc=hg/ag
bm/mn=bh/hg
Because bm=mn=nc
So ag=hg=1 2ah
hm/ac=1/3
So GP HM=1 2
So gp=1 6ac
So gp pn=1 3
So de ef=1 3
So ef=3de
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Proof: pass the point E to do EF BC and pass AC to point F, you can get EFM DCM, EF=1 4BC; Because ae = 1 4ab, f is the midpoint of am, i.e., fm = 1 2am = 1 2cm; From the similarity of triangles, ef=1 2cd; So, cd=1 2bc is bc=2cd.
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Make a line finger band diagram: draw an isosceles triangle ABC, make the midline Am on BC, take the points E and E' on AB and AC respectively, connect the reed junctions E and E', extend AB to point F, connect points F and point E', extend AM to point O, connect BO, take point Q on BM, connect QO (QO should be perpendicular to EF).
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Solution: Do MH BC over M to H
Because hm bc and abc are equilateral triangles.
So ah=am
bh=cm, ahm= abc= acb=60°, so bhm= mcn
bm=mn again
So bhm mcn
So hm=cn
hm=am again
So am=cn
From the known, according to the cosine theorem, we know that a=30°,(1):b=60°(2):s=1 4bc, and from the mean inequality we get bc<9 4, so the maximum value is 9 16
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