Is the conscription physical examination vision test by eye chart or by machine?

There are usually two methods for eye checks, one is a manual examination with an eye chart and the other is an automated examination with a machine. In the medical examination of conscription, automatic examinations are usually carried out by machines.

A machine to check vision usually uses a machine called an "eye chart analyzer" that measures the person's visual acuity by projecting patterns on an eye chart onto a wall and then asking the person to point out where those patterns are. The advantages of this machine to check vision are that it is fast, accurate and objective, and avoids the influence of human factors on the results of vision examination.

Manual eye testing is usually done by an ophthalmologist or eye examiner, who uses an eye chart to measure the visual acuity of the person being examined. This type of visual acuity examination has the advantage of providing a more accurate picture of the visual condition of the person being examined, but it is slower and requires the knowledge and skills of the ophthalmologist or eye examiner.

In the conscription physical examination, the machine is usually used to carry out automatic examination, which can quickly and accurately understand the visual condition of the person being examined, and at the same time, it can also avoid the influence of human factors on the results of the visual examination. Therefore, in the medical examination of conscription, the vision examination is usually carried out automatically by machine.

The equipment for the physical examination is different depending on the place of the physical examination.

In the early years, eye charts were used.

For the visual acuity test, the person in front of you passes the memorization and notifies the person behind you, so that you can also pass.

Now that the technology is advanced, the instrument is used to detect, and there is no way to cheat.

You can have vision correction surgery done earlier.

And then raise it for a while.

Generally, both methods will be used.

The conscription physical examination and vision examination should still be measured by machine.

The conscription physical examination eye chart is an international standard eye chart, a 5-meter standard eye chart, and an E-shaped eye chart is generally used.

Examination method: The standard logarithmic eye chart (national standard) was used for examination, and the examination results were recorded according to the 5-point recording method.

The conditions of conscription have been adjusted accordingly in recent years, stipulating:

The unaided visual acuity of each eye is lower than that, the corrected visual acuity is insufficient, and the diopter is above the equivalent spherical lens, which is unqualified.

Each eye has a distance visual acuity above the naked eye, a corrected visual acuity above the corrected visual acuity, a diopter below the equivalent spherical lens, and a professional qualification for command, surface ships, submarines, armor, surveying and mapping, and radar.

Legal analysis: In the physical examination of joining the army, the standard logarithmic eye chart is used for eye examination, and the examination results are recorded with the 5-point recording method. If there are only myopia features in the fundus and no other abnormalities, distance vision will be improved by increasing the lens power.

The corrected visual acuity and corrected power of the actual examination can be recorded in the physical examination form.

Legal basis: Military Service Law of the People's Republic of China

Article 13 The State implements a military service registration system. Male citizens who have reached the age of 18 before December 31 of each year shall register for military service by June 30 of the same year in accordance with the arrangements of the military service organs of the county, autonomous county, city or municipal district. Those who have passed the military service registration and preliminary examination are called conscripted citizens.

Article 14: During the recruitment period, conscripted citizens shall, in accordance with the notice of the military service organs of the county, autonomous county, city, or municipal district, go to the designated physical examination station on time for a physical examination. Conscripted citizens who meet the requirements for active service and are approved by the military service organs of counties, autonomous counties, cities, or municipal districts are to be conscripted for active service.

Standards for Physical Examination of Recruited Citizens".

Article 1 Men with a height of 160cm or more and women with a height of 158cm or more are qualified.

The height of the conditional soldier shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant standards.

Article 2 Those who meet the following conditions and have fasting blood sugar are qualified.

a) Male: , where: Male Physical Condition Bmi 27;

b) Female: 17 bmi 24.

BMI 28 must be checked for hemoglobin test items, glycosylated hemoglobin percentage, qualified.

BMI = weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared).

Visual acuity standards: The unaided visual acuity of the right eye of college students is not lower than that, and the unaided visual acuity of the left eye is not lower than that. More than half a year after excimer surgery, the visual acuity of both eyes has reached above, there are no complications, and the fundus examination is normal and qualified.

Tank crews, submarine and surface ship personnel: no less than naked-eye visual acuity in each eye; Divers, airborne troops, waitresses of the special aircraft service team, ** guard regiment condition soldiers, public security guard force condition soldiers, special forces condition soldiers (including marines members), Beijing Garrison honor guard members: the naked eye vision of each eye is not less than.

The visual acuity requirements for conscription physical examination are that the unaided visual acuity of the right eye is lower than that of the right eye, and the unaided visual acuity of the left eye is lower than that of the left eye, which is unqualified. If the uncorrected visual acuity of any eye is lower than that, corrected visual acuity examination is required, and the corrected visual acuity of any eye is lower than or the corrected power is more than 600 degrees, and it is not qualified.

Refractive error has been performed for more than half a year after excimer laser surgery, without complications, and the unaided visual acuity of any eye is reached, and the fundus examination is normal, except for divers, submarine personnel, and airborne troops.

Among them: tank crews, submarine personnel, surface ship personnel, and members of the honor guard of the Beijing Garrison, with no less than naked-eye vision in any eye; Divers, airborne troops, special operations forces, ** guard regiment condition soldiers, public security guard force condition soldiers, any eye naked eye vision is not less than.

Vision Standards:

Land service personnel: the unaided visual acuity of the right eye is not lower than that, and the unaided visual acuity of the left eye is not lower than that.

Tank crews, divers, submarine and surface ship personnel, airborne troops, waitresses of special aircraft service teams, ** guard regiment condition soldiers, special forces condition soldiers, honor guard members: each eye has a naked-eye visual acuity.

Those with a high school education or above can be relaxed to 4 of the naked eye vision of the right eye8. Unaided visual acuity in the left eye 46. Corrected visual acuity is not less than; Refractive error, more than half a year after excimer laser surgery, no complications, vision meets the standards of all kinds of personnel, qualified.

Nowadays, many young people are more and more willing to join the army and serve the country, but due to the lack of strict requirements for eyesight, myopia. We all know that joining the army has strict vision requirements for myopia, just this article makes many teenagers be stopped from joining the army to serve the country, Chongqing Huaxia Eye Hospital Wang Hong receives a lot of such myopia correction surgeries every year, whether it is joining the army or the art examination, the national examination, can meet our needs through myopia correction. However, this kind of myopia correction surgery must be done in advance, do not cramm, many people who want to join the army every year have such a mentality, and only find out before the operation that the eyes are not suitable for corrective surgery.

The eyesight requirement depends on each class.

According to Article 35 of Chapter 4 of the Physical Examination Standards for Recruited Citizens, the unaided visual acuity of the right eye shall not be lower than that of the right eye, and the visual acuity of the left eye shall not be lower than that of the unaided eye. More than half a year after excimer laser surgery, no complications, and visual acuity up to the corresponding standards can participate in military service.

The enlistment physical examination is based on the unaided visual acuity of both eyes. General ground crew: the unaided visual acuity of the right eye is not less than that, and the unaided visual acuity of the left eye is not lower than that. Those with a high school education or above can be relaxed to the unaided vision of the right eye and the naked eye of the left eye.

Soldiers generally require binocular vision, and if there is myopia that may affect the examination vision, myopia** can be used to improve vision. If there is enough time, you can do laser ** myopia, usually full femtosecond, or half femtosecond correction surgery, according to the results of preoperative examination, choose the right surgical method for yourself, postoperative vision can be achieved.

The unaided visual acuity of the right eye is not lower than that, and the unaided visual acuity of the left eye is not less than that. More than half a year after laser myopia surgery, the visual acuity of both eyes has reached the above, there are no complications, and the fundus examination is normal and qualified.

Myopia is definitely not good as a soldier, requirements, naked eye vision is above, corrected vision is above, and the degree is below 200 degrees, this is okay, if it doesn't work, surgery should be considered, and myopia eye surgery is done in the first three months of the conscription physical examination, and the vision after surgery can reach the above.

Myopia is mainly caused by the gradual decline of distance vision, blurred vision, and normal near vision, but high myopia is often caused by refractive interstitial opacity and retinal and choroidal degeneration. Patients with myopia with visual fatigue have good accommodation, but they need to overuse the convergence force when working at close range, which disrupts the balance between accommodation and radiation, resulting in muscular visual fatigue symptoms.

1. Height and weight Boys: 162 cm tall and weighing more than 50 kg. Girls:

Height 160 cm, weight over 45 kg. 2. Visual acuity The distance visual acuity of each eye is lower than that of the naked eye, and the trainees majoring in command, tank, surveying and mapping, and radar are not qualified. Above the distance visual acuity of each eye; Or one eye has an unaided visual acuity above and the other eye has a distance visual acuity above (above, and the corrected visual acuity is above each eye, and the technical professional students are qualified.

Red-green weak, color blindness, unqualified. 3. Infectious diseases, unqualified. There are infectious diseases or difficult diseases, vitiligo, scars and other conditions that are not qualified.

4. Blood pressure beyond the following range is unqualified. Systolic blood pressure: 128--187 kPa (96-140 mmHg) Diastolic blood pressure:

80--115 kPa (60-86 mm Hg) 5. Rheumatism, heart disease, vascular disease, unqualified. 6. Stuttering that affects normal expression is not qualified. 7. Hearing, each whisper is less than 5 meters, unqualified.

Physical examination standards: height (male meters, female meters), weight [(standard weight = height - 110) kg, men do not exceed 20% of the standard weight, not less than 10% of the standard weight; Women do not exceed 15% of the standard weight, not less than 15% of the standard weight], visual acuity (left eye, right eye, ordinary high school graduates: left eye, right eye or above) and other items, and do not send people with height, weight, lack of vision and obvious diseases to the side of the eye. Collapse.

Soldiers and ground service personnel are required to have a barley visual acuity of not less than the right eye and a barley visual acuity of the left eye not less than that; The visual acuity of the special service personnel is not less than that of the naked eye in each eye; The unaided visual acuity of the right eye is not lower than that of young people who have graduated from high school or above, and the visual acuity of the unaided eye of the left eye is not lower than that of the left eye. Guizhou Preh Ophthalmology.

My cousin has wanted to be a soldier for a long time, but he was troubled by vision problems, and later his friend introduced us to Chongqing Purui Eye. Coe helped him, and now his eyes have recovered and his dream of becoming a soldier has been successfully realized.