What are the five peaks and what do they refer to?

Updated on tourism 2024-02-09
12 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-06

    Among the five mountains, "Yue" means a lofty mountain. In ancient China, it was believed that the high mountains were "extremely steep in the sky", and the five high mountains located in the east, south, west, north and ** of the Central Plains were designated as the "five mountains".

    During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Buddhism and Taoism began to build Buddhist temples and Taoist temples in Wuyue, and carried out religious activities, and each "Yue" worshiped a "Yue God" (or "Great Emperor", "Shenjun", etc.) as the supreme god in charge of the Yue. The natural scenery of these mountains has also been gradually developed for mountain pilgrims to visit. As a result, Wuyue has become a scenic spot in China with the beauty of the natural landscape of the mountains and the victory of both Buddhist and Taoist cultural landscapes.

    Before the Tang and Song dynasties, the five mountains were probably Buddha and Taoism, and temples and temples coexisted. After the Song Dynasty, Buddhism and Taoism each relied on their political background and social power to compete with each other. By the Ming and Qing dynasties, Nanyue, Beiyue and Zhongyue still maintained the situation of Buddhism and Taoism, while Dongyue and Xiyue were dominated by Taoist forces and became the center of Taoism in China.

    Wuyue is the product of the combination of ancient mountain god worship, the concept of the five elements and the emperor's patrol and sealing Zen, and was later inherited by Taoism and regarded as a famous mountain of Taoism

    Dongyue Taishan (m), located in Tai'an City, Shandong.

    Xiyue Huashan (m), located in Huayin City, Shaanxi.

    Nanyue Hengshan (m), located in Hengyang City, Hunan.

    Beiyue Hengshan (m) is located in Hunyuan County, Shanxi.

    Zhongyue Songshan (m) is located in Dengfeng City, Henan.

    Dongyue Taishan is the first of the five mountains is worthy of the name, and there have been 72 emperors in China who have gone to Mount Tai to enshrine Zen.

    The majesty of Mount Tai in the east, the danger of Mount Hua in the west, the beauty of Hengshan in the south, the seclusion of Hengshan in the north, and the steepness of Songshan in the middle have long been famous in the world.

    Dongyue Taishan, which ranks the first of the five mountains, is located in Tai'an City in the central part of Shandong Province, with a length of about 200 kilometers and the main peak of the Jade Emperor Peak, which is 1 524 meters high. The mountain peaks are tall and beautiful, majestic and magnificent, and have the momentum of "climbing Mount Tai and the small world".

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-05

    Dongyue Taishan (1532 meters) is located in Tai'an City, Shandong.

    Xiyue Huashan (1997 meters), located in Huayin City, Shaanxi Province.

    Nanyue Hengshan (1512 meters) is located in Hengshan County, south of Changsha, Hunan.

    Beiyue Hengshan (2017 m) is located in Hunyuan County, Shanxi.

    Zhongyue Songshan (1440 meters) is located in Dengfeng City, Henan Province.

    Use mine, okay? Hehe.

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-04

    Mount Tai in the east, Mount Hua in the west, Mount Heng in the south, Mount Heng in the north, Mount Song in the middle.

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-03

    Taihua Hengheng Song.

    East, West, South, North, South, Central.

    Lu, Shaanxi, Xiang, Jinyu.

  5. Anonymous users2024-02-02

    The five mountains refer to Mount Tai in the east, Mount Hua in the west, Mount Heng in the south, Mount Heng in the north and Mount Song in the middle.

    Mount Tai is located in Tai'an County, Shandong Province, also known as "Daizong", "Dai" is the mountain, "Dai" is the elder, that is: Mount Tai is the elder of the Chinese mountain.

    Xiyue Huashan is located in the south of Huayin County, 120 kilometers east of Xi'an City, with an altitude of 2,200 meters, known for its strange and steep beauty, known as "the first mountain in the world", and is also one of the famous Taoist holy places.

    Songshan is located in Dengfeng County, Henan Province, because it is located in the Central Plains, it was called "Zhongyue" in ancient times, and its main peak is 1584 meters above sea level.

    Hengshan is located four kilometers south of Hunyuan County, Shanxi Province, stretching for more than 150 kilometers, and the main peak Tianfeng is 2017 meters above sea level.

    Hengshan is located in Hengshan and other counties in central Hunan, with an altitude of 1,290 meters.

    Origin. The origin of the Five Peaks is related to the mountain worship of the Chinese ancestors. China's topographical characteristics of three mountains, six rivers and one field, in ancient times when there was little understanding of natural science, the ancestors believed that the mountain was the place where all things were conceived, with the magical function of raising clouds and spreading rain, the top of the mountain stood on the ground, it was the holy place of communication between heaven and earth, and the corresponding gods lived in the mountain.

    In the event of natural disasters such as drought, flood, rain and snow, people will worship the mountain gods.

    In pre-Qin works such as "Classic of Mountains and Seas", "Shangshu", "Zuo Chuan", and "Chinese", there are sporadic descriptions of Yue, but at that time it was "Four Yue" instead of "Five Yue", referring to the high mountains in the east, west, north and south. Sima Qian followed this statement in the "Historical Records and Feng Zen Book", and added Zhongyue Songshan. At this point, the concept of "five mountains" has been basically determined.

  6. Anonymous users2024-02-01

    Wuyue refers to the general name of the five famous mountains in Chinese Han culture, which are introduced as follows:

    1. Mount Tai: also known as Daishan, Daizong, Daiyue, Dongyue, Taiyue, one of the five mountains, located in the central part of Shandong Province, between Tai'an, Jinan and Zibo, with a total area of 10,000 hectares. The elevation of the main peak Jade Emperor Peak is meters.

    2. Huashan: known as "Xiyue" in ancient times, known as "Taihua Mountain", is one of the five mountains, located in Huayin City, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province, 120 kilometers east of Xi'an, the provincial capital. It is connected to the Qinling Mountains in the south and the Huangwei Mountains in the north, and has been said to be "the first mountain in the world of strange dangers" since ancient times.

    3. Hengshan: also known as Nanyue, Shouyue, Nanshan, one of China's "Five Mountains", located in the southeastern part of the central part of Hunan Province, China, between the two basins of Hengyang and Xiangtan, the main part is located in Nanyue District, Hengyang County, Hengshan County and the east of Hengyang County, it is a famous Taoist and Buddhist holy place in China, and there are more than 200 temples, temples, nunnery and temples around the mountain.

    4. Heng Mountain: that is, the so-called "Beiyue Heng Mountain", also known as "Taiheng Mountain", known as Xuanwu Mountain, Lao Mountain, Gao is Mountain, Xuanyue, etc., in the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty, it was identified as the "Five Mountains" of Beiyue Heng Mountain. It is located 10 kilometers south of Hunyuan County, Shanxi Province, with an elevation of meters above sea level of the main peak Tianfeng Ridge, known as "the north pillar of the human sky" and "the famous mountain of the absolute fortress".

    5. Songshan: Ancient name "foreign side", Xia Shang called "sublime", "Chongshan", Western Zhou Dynasty became called "Yue Mountain", Songshan for the ** Zuodai (Taishan) right Hua (Huashan), Dingsong Mountain for Zhongyue, the beginning of the name "Zhongyue Songshan". Songshan Mountain is located in the west of Henan Province, in the northwest of Dengfeng City, adjacent to the ancient capital of Luoyang in the west and the ancient capital Zhengzhou in the east.

  7. Anonymous users2024-01-31

    The five mountains are Songshan in the middle, Mount Tai in the east, Mount Hua in the west, Mount Heng in the south, and Mount Heng in the north.

    China's Five Mountains, the general name of the five famous mountains in traditional Chinese culture, is the product of the combination of ancient folk mountain god reverence, the concept of the five elements and the emperor's hunting and sealing Zen. The five mountains are Zhongyue Songshan (altitude meter, located in Dengfeng City, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province), Dongyue Taishan (altitude meter, located in Taishan District, Tai'an City, Shandong Province), Xiyue Huashan (altitude meter, located in Huayin City, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province), Nanyue Hengshan (altitude meter, located in Nanyue District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province), Beiyue Hengshan (altitude meter, located in Hunyuan County, Datong City, Shanxi Province).

    Wuyue was once the place where the feudal emperor looked up to the majesty of heaven and enshrined Zen worship, and it was a symbol of the feudal emperor being ordered by the sky.

  8. Anonymous users2024-01-30

    Wuyue is the general name of China's five famous mountains, namely Songshan in Henan Province, Mount Tai in Shandong Province, Huashan Mountain in Shaanxi Province, Hengshan Mountain in Hunan Province and Hengshan Mountain in Shanxi Province. From the saying of "the majesty of Mount Tai in the east, the danger of Huashan in the west, the steepness of Songshan in the middle, the seclusion of Hengshan in the north, and the beauty of Hengshan in the south", we know that the five mountains have long been famous all over the world.

    Zhongyue Songshan spans Xingyang, Xinmi, Gongyi, Dengfeng, Yanshi, Yichuan, Luoyang and other cities and counties, with a total length of more than 60 kilometers. The formation of Songshan has a history of 3.5 billion years and is one of the birthplaces of the Chinese nation.

    Dongyue Taishan is the first of the "five mountains", has the reputation of "China's national mountain" and "the first mountain in the world", also known as Dongyue, the first of China's top ten famous mountains, is located in Tai'an, Shandong, with thousands of years of spiritual culture infiltration and rendering and the cultural landscape of the background.

    Xiyue Huashan is located in Huayin City, Weinan City, 120 kilometers east of Xi'an, Shaanxi Province.

    Nanyue Hengshan is located in Nanyue District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, due to the better climatic conditions than the other four mountains, everywhere is lush forests and bamboos, green all year round; Strange flowers and plants, fragrant at four o'clock, the natural scenery is very beautiful, so there is the reputation of "Nanyue alone".

    The original wheel name of Beiyue Heng Mountain is Gaoshi Mountain, Xuanwu Mountain, and Cui Mountain. Among them, the inverted horse pass, the Bauhinia Pass, the Pingxing Pass, the Yanmen Pass, and the Ningwu Pass are in danger, and they are the throat of the Saiwai Plateau leading to the Jizhong Plain, and it is the place where soldiers must fight since ancient times.

  9. Anonymous users2024-01-29

    Wuyue vertical sedan potato refers to Mount Tai in the east, Mount Hua in the west, Mount Heng in the south, Mount Heng in the north, and Mount Song in the middle.

    China's Five Mountains, the general name of the five famous mountains in Chinese Han culture, is the product of the combination of the reverence of the ancient folk sail and the mountain gods, the concept of the five elements and the emperor's hunting and sealing Zen, and was later inherited by Taoism and regarded as a famous Taoist mountain.

  10. Anonymous users2024-01-28

    "Five Mountains" is the general name of the five famous mountains in China. That is, Mount Tai in the east, Mount Hua in the west, Mount Heng in the north, Mount Song in the middle, and Mount Heng in the south.

    They are the place where the feudal emperor looked up to the majesty of heaven and enshrined Zen worship, and it is also the symbol of the feudal emperor who was ordered by the sky and fixed the Central Plains.

    On the landscape, the five mountains have their own characteristics: Taishan Xiong, Hengmeng Jianqing Mountain Xiu, Huashan Danger, Hengshan Qi, Songshan Ao.

    When the Chinese talk about the scenery, they must say that there are three mountains and five mountains.

    Three mountains", the place where the "gods" live. "Historical records.

    Qin Shi Huang Benji "contains: "Qi people Xu City and other branches on the book, there are three sacred mountains in the sea of words, the name is Penglai, abbot, Yingzhou", is Su Dongpo's so-called "Oriental cloud sea and empty sky, mountains haunt the empty Mingzhong" of the "immortal trace"; The "Five Mountains" is the general name of the five famous mountains in China. That is, Mount Tai in the east, Mount Hua in the west, Mount Heng in the north, Mount Song in the middle, and Mount Heng in the south.

    They are the place where the feudal emperor looked up to the majesty of heaven and enshrined Zen worship, and it is also the symbol of the feudal emperor who was ordered by the sky and fixed the Central Plains. The five mountains split the ground and skyscraper, and the air crown is outstanding. Although the five mountains are not the highest mountains in China, they are all towering above the plains or basins, which is particularly steep.

    There are poems such as "Mount Tai Rock Rock, Lu Bang Sees", "Song Gao Wei Yue, Jun Ji in the Sky" and so on, which can also see the status of Wuyue in the minds of the ancients.

  11. Anonymous users2024-01-27

    The five mountains refer to the middle mountain of Songshan, the east of Mount Tai, the west of Mount Hua, the south of Mount Heng, the north of Mount Heng.

  12. Anonymous users2024-01-26

    What are the five mountains?

    The five mountains refer to the five mountains of Mount Tai in the east, Mount Hua in the west, Mount Heng in the south, Mount Heng in the north, and Mount Song in the middle. Among them, Mount Tai is the "head of the five mountains", located in Tai'an City, Shandong Province, China, and is one of the famous representatives of China's sacred mountains. Mount Hua is one of the steepest peaks of the Five Mountains and is located in Huashan City, Shaanxi Province.

    Hengshan is one of the 24 most famous mountains in China, known for its beautiful scenery, rich natural landscapes, and historical culture. Heng Mountain is a famous mountain in ancient Chinese mythology, located in Datong City, Shanxi Province. Songshan Mountain is one of China's most mysterious mountain reins, known for its rugged terrain, long history and Taoist culture.

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