What mountains are the five mountains and which are the five mountains?

Dongyue Taishan (1,545 meters above sea level, located in Tai'an City, Shandong Province), Nanyue Hengshan (1,300 meters above sea level, located in Hengyang City, Hunan Province), Xiyue Huashan (2,155 meters above sea level, located in Huayin City, Shaanxi Province), Beiyue Hengshan (2,016 meters above sea level, located in Hunyuan County, Shanxi Province), Zhongyue Song Mountain (1,512 meters above sea level, located in Dengfeng City, Henan Province.

Five Mountains: Dongyue Taishan (1532 meters), located in Tai'an City, Shandong, is the first of the five mountains.

Xiyue Huashan (1997 meters), located in Huayin City, Shaanxi Province.

Nanyue Hengshan (1512 meters) is located in Hengshan County, south of Changsha, Hunan Province.

Beiyue Hengshan (2017 m) is located in Hunyuan County, Shanxi.

Zhongyue Songshan (1440 meters) is located in Dengfeng City, Henan Province.

Dongyue Taishan (1532 meters) is located in Tai'an City, Shandong.

Xiyue Huashan (1997 meters) is located in Huayin County, Shaanxi.

Nanyue Hengshan (1512 meters) is located in Hengshan County, south of Changsha, Hunan.

Beiyue Hengshan (2017 m) is located in Hunyuan County, Shanxi.

Zhongyue Songshan (1440 meters) is located in Dengfeng County, Henan.

Dongyue Taishan is located in Tai'an City, Shandong.

Nanyue Hengshan is located in Hengshan County, south of Changsha, Hunan.

Xiyue Huashan is located in Huayin County, Shaanxi. Beiyue Heng Mountain, located in Hunyuan County, Shanxi.

Zhongyue Songshan is located in Dengfeng County, Henan.

五岳 (wǔ yuè) refers to the five famous mountains known as the Five Mountains in ancient China. These five mountains are Mount Tai in the east, Mount Hua in the west, Mount Heng in the south, Mount Heng in the north and Mount Song in the middle. The name of the Five Mountains originated from ancient documents such as the Classic of Mountains and Seas and the Book of Shang.

The Five Mountains are one of the important symbols of ancient Chinese culture and are regarded as the symbolic mountains of the Chinese nation.

The following are the characteristics of each of the five mountains:

1.Mount Tai: Located in Tai'an City, Shandong Province, it is the first of the five mountains and one of the five famous mountains in China.

At 1,545 meters above sea level, Mount Tai is one of the most famous mountains in China and a symbol of ancient Chinese culture. Mount Tai is known as "the first mountain in the world" and is known as "the only one of the five mountains".

Dongyue Taishan (the first of the five mountains).

2.Mount Hua: Located in Huayin City, Shaanxi Province, it is one of the most precipitous mountains in China and one of the five famous mountains in China.

With an altitude of 2,154 meters, Mount Hua is one of the important birthplaces of ancient Chinese culture. Huashan is known as "the first mountain in Shaanxi", famous for its steepness, and there is a suspended plank road in Huashan called "ladder".

Xiyue Huashan. 3.Hengshan:

Located in Hengyang City, Hunan Province, it is the South Mountain, North Mountain, Middle Mountain, West Mountain, and East Mountain. With an altitude of 1,290 meters, Hengshan Mountain is one of the famous mountains in southern China. Hengshan is famous for its strange peaks, strange stones, strange caves and strange trees, and is known as "Nanyue Hengshan".

Nanyue Hengshan. 4.Hengshan:

Located in Datong City, Shanxi Province, it is one of the five mountains and one of the famous Buddhist mountains in China. With an altitude of 2,018 meters, Heng Mountain is one of the famous mountains in northern China. Heng Mountain, known as "Beiyue Heng Mountain", is one of the important holy places of Chinese Buddhism.

Beiyue Heng Mountain. 5.Songshan:

Located at the junction of Luoyang City and Dengfeng City in Henan Province, it is one of the important birthplaces of Chinese culture and one of the five famous mountains in China. With an altitude of 1,494 meters, Songshan Mountain is one of the symbols of ancient Chinese culture. Songshan is famous for its steep, strange and ancient, and is known as "Zhongyue Songshan".

Nakatake Songshan.

1. Wuyue is the general name of the five famous mountains.

2. In China, it generally refers to Beiyue Hengshan (located in Shanxi), Xiyue Huashan (located in Shaanxi), Zhongyue Songshan (located in Henan), Dongyue Taishan (located in Shandong) and Nanyue Hengshan (located in Hunan).

3. Some studies believe that the word "five mountains" is derived from China's five elements of thought and the worship of mountains and mountain gods, and legend has it that after the death of Pangu, the head and limbs turned into five mountains.

Wuyue is the collective name of the five famous mountains in China, including Hengshan Mountain in the south, Hengshan Mountain in the north, Mount Taishan in the east, Huashan Mountain in the west, and Songshan Mountain in the middle. Nanyue Hengshan is located in Hengyang City, Hunan Province; Beiyue Hengshan is located in Hunyuan County, Shanxi Province; Dongyue Taishan is located in Shandong Province; Xiyue Huashan is located in Huayin City, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province; Zhongyue Songshan is located in Dengfeng City, Henan Province. Wuyue was once the place where the feudal emperor looked up to the majesty of heaven and enshrined Zen worship, and it was a symbol of the feudal emperor being ordered by the sky.

Hengshan, also known as Nanyue, Shouyue and Nanshan, is one of the "Five Mountains" in China. The main peaks of Hengshan include Huiyan Peak, Zhurong Peak, Zigai Peak, Yuelu Mountain, etc., and the highest peak is Zhurong Peak with an elevation of meters.

Mount Tai, also known as Daishan, Daizong, Daiyue, Dongyue, Taiyue, the total area of 10,000 Gong is in poverty. The elevation of the main peak Jade Emperor Peak is meters. It is a world cultural and natural heritage and a 5A-level tourist attraction in China.

Heng Mountain, also known as Taiheng Mountain, Xuanwu Mountain, Cui Mountain, Gaoshi Mountain, Xuanyue, etc., in the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty, was officially identified as the "Five Mountains" of the North Yue Heng Mountain. The main peak Tianfeng Ridge, known as "the north pillar of the human sky", "the famous mountain of the absolute fortress", is stacked and towering, the momentum is majestic, and it is known as the suzerain of the ten thousand mountains in the north.

Huashan, known as "Xiyue" in ancient times, is called "Taihua Mountain", connects the Qinling Mountains in the south, overlooks Huangwei in the north, and has the saying of "the first mountain in the world of strange dangers" since ancient times. China's "sedan chair" originated from Huashan, and thus, Huashan has the name of "the root of China".

Songshan, known as "foreign" in ancient times, was called lofty and lofty in the Xia Shang period, and was called Yueshan in the Western Zhou Dynasty, with Songshan as the Zhongxing Zuodai (Taishan) Youhua (Huashan), Dingsongshan was Zhongyue, and was called "Zhongyue Songshan" at the beginning. The total area of Songshan is about 450 square kilometers, consisting of Taimur Mountain and Shaomuro Mountain, with a total of 72 peaks, the lowest altitude is 350 meters, and the highest point is 1512 meters.

The five mountains refer to: Mount Tai in the east, Mount Hua in the west, Mount Heng in the north, Mount Song in the middle, and Mount Heng in the south. The Five Mountains of China is the general name of the five famous mountains in traditional Chinese culture, which is the product of the combination of the ancient folk mountain gods reverence for the five elements and the emperor's hunting and sealing of Zen.

Mount Tai: also known as Daishan, Daizong, Daiyue, Dongyue, Taiyue, located in the central part of Shandong Province, belongs to Tai'an City, stretches between Tai'an, Jinan and Zibo, with a total area of 24,200 hectares. The main peak of the Jade Emperor Peak is 1545 meters above sea level, the momentum is majestic and majestic, and it has the title of "the head of the five mountains", "the length of the five mountains", the respect of the five mountains, and "the first mountain in the world".

Huashan: Ancient name "Xiyue", is one of the famous five mountains in China, located in Huayin City, Shaanxi Province, 120 kilometers away from Xi'an, Qin, Jin, Henan Yellow River Golden Triangle confluence, south of Qinling, north view of Huangwei, choke the northwest in and out of the Central Plains of the portal, known as "the first mountain in the world".

Heng Mountain: Beiyue Heng Mountain, famous at home and abroad, known as "the north pillar of the heavens", "the famous mountain", located in the south of Hunyuan County 10 kilometers, the main peak Tianfeng Ridge is in the south of Hunyuan County, the altitude is meters, it is a geographical indication for China, it is the mainstream of Taoism in the world.

Songshan: Songshan, composed of Taishi Mountain and Shaoshi Mountain, with a maximum altitude of 1440 meters, it is mainly located in Dengfeng, Henan, and is one of the famous mountains in China. It connects Bear's Ears Mountain in the west, looks at Funiu Mountain in the south, has the very well-preserved Zhongyue Temple, has the special care of the royal family of the past dynasties, has the cultural relics left by the Chinese nation in the Yellow River Basin, has a profound cultural deposit, and is one of the first choice places for tourism in the Central Plains.

Hengshan: Nanyue Hengshan is one of the five famous mountains in China, the main peak Zhurong Peak is in the territory of Nanyue District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, 72 peaks, the peaks are long, and its momentum is like flying. It is known as "the unique beauty of the five mountains", "the civilized Olympic area", "the sacrificial spiritual mountain", "the holy place of religion" and "the longevity of China".

The five mountains, namely Mount Tai in the east, Mount Heng in the south, Mount Hua in the west, Mount Heng in the north, and Mount Song in the middle.

The ancient name of Songshan is Waifang, Songgao, lofty, located in the west of Henan Province, belongs to the Funiu Mountain system, is located in the northwest of Dengfeng City, is the middle of the five mountains.

Hengshan is located in the south of Hunyuan County, Datong City, Shanxi Province, 62 kilometers away from Datong. In the Western Han Dynasty, because of the avoidance of the name of Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty, Liu Heng was once renamed "Changshan".

Huashan was called "Xiyue" in ancient times, connecting the Qinling Mountains in the south, overlooking Huangwei in the north, guarding the gateway to the Central Plains in the northwest.

Hengshan, also known as Nanyue, is located in Nanyue District, Hengyang City, a national historical and cultural city and the second largest city in Hunan Province, with an altitude of meters.

Mount Tai is the first of the five mountains in China, the ancient name is Daishan, also known as Daizong, located in the central part of Shandong Province, between Jinan, Changqing, Feicheng and Tai'an.

Significance

Worshipping the Five Mountains is a cultural activity that integrates Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. There are some ancient temples, ancient temples, ancient academies, etc., representing the corresponding religious culture and academic exchanges. For example, Zhongyue Songshan, there are not only Shaolin Temple on behalf of the Buddha, but also Songyang Academy on behalf of Confucianism, and the Dizang Hall of Shaolin Temple is dedicated to the ten Yama kings of Taoism, as well as a composite statue of Sakyamuni, Confucius, and Laozi.

In the hanging temple at the foot of Beiyue Heng Mountain, there is a three-religion hall, which enshrines the Buddha, Confucius and Lao Tzu. All these reflect the fact that in the process of historical development, various cultures have integrated, influenced and promoted each other through the carrier of Wuyue.

The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Five Mountains.