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Elementary school students will pray that God will not **
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Earthquake safety knowledge for primary school students:
1. Learn first-class knowledge and master scientific self-defense and self-help methods.
2. When you can evacuate, evacuate to the selected safe area quickly and orderly, and do not crowd on the stairs and aisles.
3. If it is too late to evacuate, you should evacuate the earthquake nearby, and then evacuate to a safe place quickly after the earthquake. For example, at home, you can hide under a bed or table or in a room with a small span. In the classroom, you can hide under a desk or in a corner.
4. Those who evacuate to the outdoors or are outside the room base stove should choose an open area to take refuge.
5. When absorbing shocks, pay attention to protecting your head, such as using a pillow on your head, basin on your head, a schoolbag on your head, and your head with both hands.
6. If you have already left the room, do not go back to the house to pick up things as soon as you stop.
7. When it happens, you must not run to the balcony, because there is no support under the balcony, but it is the most dangerous place.
8. The posture that the body should take: crouch and wait, squat or sit, curl up as much as possible, and lower the center of gravity of the body. Grasp a sturdy object such as a table leg.
9. Do not light an open flame casually, because there may be flammable and explosive gases in the air.
10. Carry out emergency drills in a timely manner to find out the deficiencies in the earthquake absorption measures and correctly identify the building with a solid foundation.
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1. School Shock Absorption.
When you are in class, you should quickly hold your head, close your eyes, and hide under your desks under the teacher's command.
When in the playground or outdoors, you can squat still and protect your head with your hands, and take care to avoid tall buildings or dangerous objects. Don't go back to the classroom. Evacuation should be carried out in an organized manner after an earthquake.
Don't jump off a building! Don't stand outside the window! Don't go to the balcony!
Second, the family shock absorption.
**The warning time is short, and the indoor shock absorption is more realistic, and the triangle space formed after the collapse of the indoor house is often a relatively safe place for people to survive, which can be called the shock suspension space.
This mainly refers to the space formed by large collapsed bodies and supports. The places where it is easy to form a triangular space indoors are: under the edge of the kang, near the sturdy furniture; The inner wall has a wall root and a wall skin touching the corner;
Kitchens, toilets, storage rooms, and other small spaces.
3. Shock absorption in public places.
Obey the instructions of the on-site staff, do not panic, do not crowd towards the exit, avoid crowding, avoid **, avoid being squeezed to the wall or fence.
1) Gymnasiums, etc.:
Squatting on the spot or lying under a row of chairs; Take care to avoid hanging objects such as chandeliers; Protect your head with a school bag, etc.; After waiting for ** to pass, follow the instructions of the staff and evacuate in an organized manner.
2) In shopping malls, bookstores, exhibitions, subways, etc.:
Choose sturdy counters, goods (such as low furniture, etc.) or pillars, as well as inner wall corners, and squat on the spot to protect your head with your hands or other things;
Avoid glass windows, doors, windows, or counters; Avoid shelves that are tall and unstable or have heavy or fragile items; Avoid towering or hanging objects such as billboards and chandeliers.
3) In a moving electric (automobile) car:
Hold on to the handrails to avoid falling or bruising; Lower your center of gravity and hide near your seat. **Get off the bus after you have passed.
Fourth, outdoor shock absorption.
Choose an open area to absorb the shock in place: squat or lie down to avoid falling; Don't run around and avoid crowded places; Don't just go back indoors.
1) Avoid tall buildings or structures
buildings, especially those with glass curtain walls; street bridges, overpasses; High chimneys, under water towers.
2) Avoid dangerous objects, towering or hanging objects: transformers, power poles, street lights, etc.; Billboards, cranes, etc.
3) Avoid other dangerous places:
narrow streets; dilapidated houses, dilapidated walls; A place where bricks, tiles, wood, etc. are stored.
30 Cloud School - Earthquake Prevention and Disaster Reduction Knowledge for Primary School Students
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Experts remind that don't panic after the occurrence and follow the following experience and methods for shock absorption.
1. When indoors, hide under sturdy furniture, and protect your head with cushions and other objects when there is no table to hide.
2. Quickly extinguish the fire and turn off the fire source.
3. Don't run outdoors in a panic, in addition, cement prefabricated slab walls, vending machines, etc. are also in danger of collapsing, do not approach these objects.
4. Open the door and leave the exit.
5. Protect your head outdoors.
6. Stay calm in crowded places.
7. When evacuating, you should walk and carry as few things as possible. Cars and bicycles should never be used to evacuate.
8. It is strictly forbidden to stay on narrow ground, wall roots, cliffs, and rivers.
9. Pay attention to landslides and ground fissures.
10. Don't be afraid of aftershocks, don't listen to rumors, and use the radio you carry to grasp the correct information.
1) Develop a home earthquake prevention plan.
Food and beverages must be prepared according to the earthquake protection requirements of ** or the relevant authorities. Inspect and timely eliminate the hidden dangers of unfavorable earthquake prevention in the home, and strengthen the house.
Inspect and fortify housing.
Take a look at your own house, and are there any areas that are not conducive to earthquake resistance? Find out what is going on in your surroundings. [Blocked Ads].
Is the construction of housing *** bad? Is it in disrepair? Houses that are not conducive to earthquake resistance should be reinforced, and dilapidated houses that are not suitable for reinforcement should be evacuated.
Is the structure of the house good for earthquake resistance? Bulky decorations such as parapet walls and high door faces should be removed.
Prepare your home for earthquake (2).
Clean up the clutter and keep the door and corridor clear.
The balcony parapet wall should be cleaned and the flower pots and debris should be taken down.
Prepare your home for earthquake (3).
Vacate sturdy furniture in the air in case of an earthquake.
Prepare a home shockproof bag and keep it in an easily accessible place.
Conduct a home earthquake drill.
Practice "One Minute Emergency Avoidance". Conduct emergency evacuation and evacuation exercises.
Reinforced beds are prepared with the necessary shock-proof items.
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How to protect yourself during an earthquake?
When you feel the ground or building shake, remember that the biggest hazard is from falling debris, and at this moment, act smartly to dodge.
1. In the house, quickly go to a safe place, such as hiding under the desk, workbench, or bed. In the unit building, you can choose a small bathroom and corner, relying on the support of water and gas pipes to reduce **. For the outdoors open, living in a bungalow workers, the head can be covered with a quilt, pillow or helmet to escape from the outdoors during the earthquake, it is best to avoid the shock indoors, pay attention to stay away from the window, when lying down, the head against the wall, so that the recess between the eyes above the nose is pillow on the horizontal arms.
Close your eyes and mouth, breathe through your nose, and in general, don't run out of the building, it's best to find a safe place to take shelter nearby, and then leave calmly if you need to evacuate.
2. **, the door frame will not be opened due to deformation, so it is best not to close the door during the shockproof period. At night**, race against time to move to a safe place, do not lose time in searching for items and clothing, and if possible, immediately pull off the power, turn off the gas, and extinguish the open fire. It is best to use a flashlight for lighting, not an open flame such as matches and candles.
3. If you have been injured or buried under the collapsed objects, you should first observe the surrounding environment, find a passage, and do everything possible to find a way out. If there is no passage, you should save your strength, do not shout, listen to the movement outside, if you hear the sound of someone walking, you can knock on the iron pipe or wall to make the sound go out, so as to rescue. At the same time, in a small space, find food to sustain life.
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1. If you are encountering ** in theaters, gymnasiums, etc., you should be calm and calm, especially when the power is cut off on the spot, do not shout and scream, let alone crowd indiscriminately, you should squat on the spot or hide under the row of chairs, pay attention to avoid hanging objects such as chandeliers and fans, protect your head with leather bags and other objects, and wait for ** After that, follow the instructions of the staff and evacuate in an organized manner.
2. When you are in shopping malls, bookstores, exhibition halls, etc., you should choose a sturdy counter, goods (such as low furniture, etc.) or pillars, as well as squatting in the corners of the inner walls, protect your head with your hands or other things, avoid glass doors and windows and glass windows, or squat in the passage, wait for ** to subside, and evacuate in an orderly manner.
3. Students who are in class should quickly hold their heads and close their eyes under the command of the teacher, hide under their respective desks, and must not run or jump off the building.
4. The stadium where the game is being played should be stopped immediately, the mood of the audience should be stabilized, the chaos and crowding should be prevented, and the stadium should be evacuated in an organized and step-by-step manner.
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Put empty cans on the windowsill, lie under the table if you are light, and hang a bell in each corner.
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Walk safely and orderly, when you go, you must protect your head with both hands, ensure the safety of your head, walk slowly and safely in an orderly manner, and go to the open space to spend it safely, I hope it can help you, thank you for adopting, I wish you a happy life.
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Drill learning to let students know the dangers of **.
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Well, children should learn more about first aid.
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1. When it happens, immediately hide under the table.
Second, after the **, quickly and orderly escape to the open place outside.
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Residents living in bungalows should quickly run outside the house to take shelter if it is open outside, try to avoid tall buildings, overpasses, high-voltage lines, chemical, gas and other factories or facilities; When you don't have time to run, you can hide under the table, under the bed and near sturdy furniture, and cover your mouth and nose with a towel or clothing to prevent dust and smoke.
Residents living in buildings should choose kitchens, bathrooms and other spaces with small openings to avoid earthquakes; You can also hide in places that are easy to form a triangular space, such as the root of an interior wall, a corner of a wall, or a sturdy piece of furniture. Stay away from exterior walls, windows, doors, and balconies; Don't use the elevator, let alone jump off the building.
Turn off the power and fire sources as soon as possible.
When you are attending classes in the classroom, working in the workplace, or engaging in activities in public places, you should quickly wrap your head, close your eyes, and take shelter under the lectern, desk, workbench, and office furniture.
When you are in the wild, you should try to avoid the foot of the mountain and steep cliffs to prevent rolling rocks and landslides; In the event of a landslide, run to the sides away from the direction of the rolling rocks.
When you are playing at the beach, you should quickly move away from the beach to prevent a tsunami from being caused.
When driving, you should quickly avoid overpasses, steep cliffs, telephone poles, etc., and choose an open place to stop immediately as soon as possible.
When the body is injured, you should try to remove the objects pressed on the body, and cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel as much as possible to prevent dust and smoke; Use stones or iron tools to knock on objects to communicate with the outside world, do not shout for help, and pay attention to conserving physical strength; Try to protect your living space by supporting unstable weights above with bricks and stones.
4.**Don't panic.
Most of the ** we feel** are felt and strongly felt**, a few can cause slight damage, and the ** that causes serious damage is a very few. Therefore, when encountering **, do not panic, be calm and take the right action quickly. Especially in high-rise buildings and crowded places, it is most realistic to take shelter in place.
Our country has had a lesson that ** did not cause any damage, but panicked people crowded and trampled on each other, causing serious injuries and even death.
Don't jump off a building, care for each other.
Do not crowd crowded places.
Students are expected to follow directions.
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