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Punctuation marks are symbols that aid the written language, and are an integral part of the written language, used to indicate pauses, tone, and the nature and function of words.
There are 10 commonly used punctuation marks, which are divided into two categories: dot marks and punctuation.
The function of the dot is to break the dot, which mainly indicates the pause and tone of speech when speaking. Periods are further divided into periods at the end of sentences and periods within sentences. The period at the end of the sentence is used at the end of the sentence, and there are three types: period, question mark, and exclamation mark, which indicate the pause at the end of the sentence and the tone of the sentence.
Periods are used in sentences, and there are four types: commas, pauses, semicolons, and colons to indicate various pauses of different natures in sentences. Periods, question marks, exclamation marks, commas, pauses, semicolons, and colons generally occupy the position of one word, lower to the left, and do not appear at the beginning of the line. The first half of quotation marks, parentheses, and title numbers do not appear at the end of a line, and the second half do not appear at the beginning of a line.
Both dashes and ellipses occupy the space of the two words and cannot be broken in between. Hyphens and spacers generally occupy the space of one word. These four symbols are centered up and down.
Emphasis marks, proper names, and wavy book titles are marked at the bottom of the word and can be moved with the word.
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In a written manuscript, periods, question marks, exclamation marks, commas, pauses, semicolons, and colons all occupy a one-word position in the lower right corner of the end of the sentence. These seven symbols usually cannot be placed at the beginning of a line, as these symbols indicate a pause in tone and should immediately follow the end of a sentence. If the last cell of a line happens to be occupied by text, the punctuation must be marked in the bottom right corner of the text.
The punctuation marks in a straight manuscript differ only from those in a horizontal manuscript in the following items: (1) Periods, question marks, exclamation marks, commas, pauses, semicolons, and colons are placed below the word to the right. (2) Dashes, ellipses, hyphens and spacers are placed in the center under the word.
Quotation marks are changed to double quotation marks" and single quotation marks" (4) are marked on the right side of the word, and the proper name number and the wavy title number are marked on the left side of the word.
Quotation marks, parentheses, and the first and second halves of the title number each occupy a word position, and the first half of them can be placed at the beginning of a line, but not at the end of a line, and the second half without appearing at the beginning of a line.
Both dashes and ellipses occupy two word positions and can be placed at the beginning or end of a line, but not in two paragraphs. Hyphens and spacers generally occupy the space of one word. The positions of these four symbols are written in the middle of the line.
Emphasis and proper name numbers are marked at the bottom of the word. Dashes, ellipses, hyphens, and spacing are centered under the word.
Quotation marks are replaced with and . The two parts of the parentheses are placed above and below the indicated word. The emphasis is on the right side of the word. The proper name number is marked on the left side of the word. Which symbols should not be placed at the beginning and end of a line, the rules for straight and horizontal writing are the same.
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It depends.
Periods, question marks, exclamation marks, commas, pauses, semicolons, colons, single quotation marks, double quotation marks, parentheses, and title numbers cannot appear at the beginning of a line. You can increase or decrease the character spacing, adjust the line length, squeeze punctuation at the end of the upper line, or move the punctuation to the beginning of the downward line along with a word at the end of the upper line.
The preceding single quotation marks, the preceding double quotation marks, the preceding parentheses, and the preceding book title number cannot appear at the end of a line. You can adjust kerning and line length to move these markers to the beginning of the line, or to bring up a word in the line and place them after the end of the line.
Dashes and ellipses can be at the end of the line or at the beginning of the line, but they cannot be broken in the middle, and they are separated from each other.
Write punctuation marks in a straight line.
Punctuation marks written in straight lines are different from horizontal lines in the following ways:
1. Periods, question marks, exclamation marks, commas, pauses, semicolons and colons are marked on the right side of the lower part of the word.
2. Dashes, ellipses, hyphens and spacing marks are marked in the center below the vertical text.
3. The emphasis is marked on the right side of the word, and the special cover spine name and the wavy line title number are marked on the left side of the word.
4. Use and in quotation marks instead. The preceding quotation marks are added in the upper right corner of the text, and the closing quotation marks are added in the lower-left corner of the text.
Punctuation marks at the beginning of a line cannot be placed in a horizontal line, nor can they be placed in a vertical line; You can't put a punctuation mark at the end of a line in a horizontal line, and you can't do it in a vertical line. The solution is the same as the rampage.
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The format of punctuation marks in the field grid
1) Punctuation marks such as commas, semicolons, periods, colons, etc., are written in the lower left box.
Commas, semicolons, periods, colons, etc., can only be written at the end of a line, not at the beginning of a line. If there are new words in the last Tian character grid, it occupies the same field character grid as the new word, and it is written in the lower right grid.
2) Question marks and exclamation marks are written in the middle of the left side of the field grid.
It can only be written at the end of a line, not at the beginning of a line. If there are new words in the last Tian character grid, it will occupy the same last grid as the new words, and write on the right side of the new words (Tian Zi grid), and the top and bottom will be centered.
3) Quotation marks, parentheses, and book title numbers should be written close to the cited content.
Quotation marks, parentheses, and title numbers are divided into two parts, which are marked before and after the text, and each occupies a space.
The first half can be placed at the beginning of a line, but not at the end of a line; The second half can be placed at the end of a line, but not at the beginning of a line.
4) Dashes and ellipses are written in the middle of the field.
The six dots of the ellipsis and one of the dashes occupy two squares, with the top and bottom positions in the center and cannot be broken in the middle. It can be placed at the beginning of a line, but it cannot be written separately at the end of a line and at the beginning of the next line.
Writing format on long-legged manuscript paper
1. When writing straight, the format of punctuation marks is as follows: period, question mark, exclamation mark, comma, pause, semicolon and colon are placed on the right side of the bottom of the word, which also occupies the position of a word.
(2) Dashes, ellipses, hyphens and spacers are placed in the center under the word.
3. Use and in quotation marks instead. The two parts of the parentheses are placed above and below the indicated word.