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1. Directly according to the network division.
There are 100 VLANs, and each VLAN is assigned a 24-bit subnet, and on average, nearly two-thirds of the addresses are still available in each subnet. The more troublesome part is the termination part of the VLAN, which generally ends to the core switch. Theoretically, three 48-port interface boards can be configured, and each port is assigned to the aggregation switch in port mode or trunk mode, and the aggregation switch is then allocated to the access switch.
2. Divide according to business.
MAC dynamic VLAN solution can be adopted, that is, each MAC will be assigned a VLAN by the core switch, and 1W terminals will have 1W VLAN. But it may be higher. Similarly, VLAN termination is to the core switch, and then it is routed out to Layer 3.
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According to the needs of the division can be ah, just like the company divides the department, a VLAN is equivalent to a department, and the port of the switch is limited, you so many computers also need a lot of switches, now the common switch port is only about 64, as for how to set it depends on the manufacturer of equipment you buy, the device configuration commands of each manufacturer are not the same, but the functions are the same, the configuration commands can be found, Hope it helps you :) By the way, I'm really curious what kind of company you are that you need 1w computers.
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It can be divided by classification, and the 1W station you said is also an exaggeration.
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port trunk pvid vlan 10
This means that the default VLANID of the switch port is set, that is, the PVID is 10.
It acts as a port on the switch, and when it receives a packet without a VLANID, it tags the packet with VLANID=10
Structure of the VLAN Tag:
This command is usually used on trunk ports, and the rules for handling packets are:
One. When a trunk port receives a frame:
1) Receiving a frame without a side-file VLAN tag, the trunk port will mark the frame with the VLAN tag, VLAN ID and this port.
If the PVID is in the Trunk port's allowed VLAN, it is sent to the switch if the PVID is not available.
trunk port, discard the frame. Yunyan.
A frame with a VLAN tag is received, and if the VLAN ID of the frame is in the allowed VLAN of the trunk port, it is sent to the exchange.
If the VLAN ID is not in the allowed VLAN of the trunk port, the frame is discarded.
2. When a trunk port sends a frame:
The trunk port can only send frames in the allowed VLAN, and if the VLAN ID of the frame is the same as the PVID of the trunk, the VLAN tag is stripped and sent.
If the VLAN ID of the frame is different from the PVID of the trunk, the original VLANTAG is retained.
Here's a configuration example:
I hope it helps you, please give a like, thank you!
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To classify 500 PCs into VLANs, you need to consider the following factors:
1.Network topology: The network topology is the basis for dividing VLANs, and it is necessary to understand the physical layout of the network and how devices are connected, and determine the scope and members of each VLAN.
2.Network requirements and security requirements: In order to better manage network traffic bridges and improve network security, it is necessary to select the number and scope of VLANs to be divided according to actual requirements, and determine the security policies and access control of sensitive changes between VLANs.
3.VLAN identification and naming: To facilitate management and identification, each VLAN needs to have a unique identity and naming that can be based on factors such as network topology, device location, department, or function.
4.VLAN configuration and management: Depending on the type and brand of network equipment, VLANs can be configured and managed in different ways, such as using the switch's VLAN configuration interface or the command line interface.
The following steps can be considered for specific implementation:
1.Determine the number and range of VLANs based on the network topology and requirements, and assign a unique VLAN ID to each VLAN.
2.Create a VLAN on the switch and configure the name and ID of the VLAN.
3.Assign the corresponding ports to the corresponding VLANs, which can be configured using the port affiliation annihilation command or the port mode command.
4.Configure security policies and access controls between VLANs, such as using features such as VLAN ACLs or port security.
5.Test and validate to ensure that the configuration and management of VLANs are working properly.
In short, VLANs need to be classified according to various factors, and they need to be flexibly configured and managed according to actual needs and network characteristics.
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Hello friends, here are the general steps to set up a VLAN:1Check whether the VSAN function is supported by the intercom switch.
Most switches support VLAN technology, but some low-end switches may not. 2.Configure the VLAN of the switch.
Use the switch's command interface or web management interface to create one or more VLANs and assign a unique VLAN ID to each VLAN. You can set the VLAN ID to anything between 1 and 4094, but 1 and 4094 are not recommended as they are usually reserved for the default VLAN and for managing assigning switch ports to VLANs. Use the switch's command line interface or web management interface to assign each port to one or more VLANs.
You can configure a port as an access port or a trunk port. An Access port can only belong to one VLAN, while a Trunk port can accommodate communication between multiple configured VLANs. Use the CLI or web management interface of the switch to configure inter-VLAN communication.
You can configure some VLANs to be isolated from each other to increase network security. You can also configure routes between VLANs to enable communication between different VLANs. 5.
Test the VLAN configuration. Use the ping command or other network tools to test communication between different VLANs. Ensure that the VLAN configuration is correct and that the required network connectivity and isolation can be achieved.
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1. First, open the Upgrade window in the command operation and enter ** in the following figure to create a VLAN.
2. Then enter the command in the macro below to name the VLAN and <>
3. Then you can also name the VLAN according to the following ** training pin after creating the VLAN, or rename it.
4. Then use the show vlan command to see the vlan id, vlan name and other information.
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There are six ways to divide VLANs, and the advantages of each type of division are: 1. The benefits of dividing VLANs by port: Dividing network members by switch ports makes the configuration process simpler and clearer.
Doing so allows communication between ports and allows for the upgrade of shared networks. 2. Divide VLANs by MAC address: The advantage is that when the user's physical location is moved, that is, when changing from one switch to another switch, the VLAN does not need to be reconfigured.
3. Divide VLANs according to the network layer: If the user's physical location changes, there is no need to reconfigure the VLAN to which the user belongs, and the VLAN can be divided according to the type of assistant discussion. This method does not require additional frame labels to identify VLANs, which reduces the amount of traffic on the network.
4. Divide VLANs by IP multicast: The VLANs are extended to the WAN, so this method has more flexibility and is also easy to expand through routers. 5. Rule-based VLAN:
This partition has the ability to be automatically configured to connect the relevant users as a whole. Movements and changes to the site can be automatically identified and tracked. With this method, the entire network can be easily scaled through routers, and some products also support hosts on one port belonging to [ ooroo
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