Talk about the understanding of English lexicology and what English lexicology is about

English lexicology is the study of English vocabulary.

English Lexicology is a course that takes English vocabulary as the research object under the guidance of modern linguistic theories. The main contents include the basic knowledge of words, the morphological structure of words, the way of forming words, the meaning and semantic relationship of words, the development of English vocabulary, the changes of word meaning, idioms and dictionary knowledge. English lexicology is a theoretical knowledge course with the task of teaching the basic theories of English vocabulary and basic knowledge.

However, it is very practical, because the vocabulary itself is the concrete material that constitutes the language, and the process of imparting the theory must involve a wealth of linguistic materials and a large number of word examples. The purpose of this course is to self-study candidates to have a more systematic and complete knowledge of English vocabulary, a more in-depth understanding of the current situation of English vocabulary and its historical evolution, and to be able to analyze and explain the phenomena in the development of modern English vocabulary, and to improve the ability to understand, interpret and comprehensively use words, so that they can better adapt to the needs of work after graduation.

English translation name] lexicology

Interpretation] Modern lexicology focuses on the following aspects: Definition of words. Modern lexicology tends to define words by decomposition.

That is, "word" is a combination of morphological, syntactic, and semantic specific features. Word meaning analysis. Modern lexicology analyzes the meaning of words from three aspects: conceptual meaning, associative meaning and social meaning.

Among them, social significance is the most different between modern lexicology and previous lexicology, and it is also the most reflective of its modernity.

place. Common components of lexical structure in different languages. There are common elements in different languages.

All languages have phonetic and grammatical systems. Phonology and grammar are closed systems with abstract rules to follow, while vocabulary is an open system with difficult abstractions. Modern lexicology focuses on the study of the common components of lexical structures in different languages.

The Importance of Vocabulary Learning Vocabulary is the basic unit of language, and vocabulary teaching is an important part of English teaching. If you don't have vocabulary, you can't learn English, let alone communicate in language. It can be seen that English vocabulary is very important in English learning, and it is one of the important criteria for measuring English proficiency.

After the implementation of the new curriculum standards, the vocabulary in junior high school English textbooks has increased significantly, and the length of texts has become significantly longer, which poses a challenge to traditional vocabulary teaching. Many students are not interested in English, in the final analysis, because they have a fear of boring memorization of words and vocabulary, and some students even say: "It's hard to memorize words, it's hard to get to the sky!"

Vocabulary is the building block of language, which sustains speech and grammar. Anyone who has mastered a foreign language knows that most of the time spent learning a foreign language is spent on the vocabulary of the language. The amount of information in the vocabulary greatly exceeds the amount of information in any other part of the language.

Vocabulary learning is essential for understanding both language and verbal output. With a sufficient vocabulary, it is possible to understand and speak a large number of second languages even if knowledge of structure is almost equal to zero. Learning English in a country like ours that lacks an English environment, without efficient vocabulary learning, it is impossible to master language knowledge, and the cultivation of communicative skills will inevitably become a source of water, and English teaching will be ineffective.

You can't express well without grammar, and you can't express anything without vocabulary. It can be seen that vocabulary is an important factor to improve learning efficiency. 3. Misunderstandings of Vocabulary Learning At present, there is a common view that learning a second language is like learning a mother tongue, which can be learned through a lot of listening exercises.

Therefore, most of the teaching methods used are listening, speaking, and reading, especially for primary school students, who have studied for a long time, and everyone is illiterate, but everyone can speak English. Pointing to **, students can say some words, but pointing to words, no one can read them. The reason for this is that the textbook does not teach the alphabet and phonetic transcription from beginning to end, but there are a large number of long sentences.

For students who don't know 26 letters, relying only on the teacher's input of one lesson a day can not achieve the purpose of mastering vocabulary, which is tantamount to reading heavenly books, no wonder many students say that English is difficult to learn.

You will use it in the future, you can also do foreign trade business, you can make a lot of money, if you don't learn. You can't make a lot of money, you have to learn English...

English Lexicology is a course that attaches equal importance to basic theory and practice. It mainly teaches the basic theories and some practical knowledge of English lexicology, so that students can be familiar with the classification of English vocabulary, the historical evolution of words, the morphological structure and composition of words, the semantic characteristics and rationale of words, various semantic relationships and changes between words, English idioms and dictionaries, etc., understand the differences between British English and American English vocabulary, and master the use methods and skills of common vocabulary in language practice, so that learners can master the knowledge of English vocabulary more systematically. To have an in-depth understanding of the current situation and historical evolution of English vocabulary, and to analyze and explain the development trends and typical phenomena of modern English vocabulary, so as to guide English language practice and improve the ability to use English.

Many students know the meaning of reviewing vocabulary and English vocabulary for graduate school when reviewing English for graduate school entrance examinations, but many people do not really understand the meaning of vocabulary learning. So, here we are, let's talk about the meaning of vocabulary learning.

Although none of the three parts of the postgraduate English test paper are specifically designed to test vocabulary, they are inseparable from a good grasp of vocabulary. For example, in the 2015 past papers, many of the options are aimed at the examination of vocabulary content, including word meaning analysis, gerund collocation, etc. Therefore, in order to score points, you must first accumulate good vocabulary.

But how does the reading with the heaviest score measure vocabulary? In fact, the answer is very simple, that is, familiar words have different meanings, and words have multiple meanings. That is to say, there is often more than one test of the meaning of words in the past questions, and the test of familiar words is a meaning that we are not familiar with.

Taking game as an example, the meaning we are familiar with is limited to "sports", "game", etc., and the English vocabulary for postgraduate examinations is examined, but in fact, the third article in 2006 in the English first real question examines this word, and the meaning is "prey". Therefore, only if we have a good grasp of the words can we get a good score in each module. And when memorizing, there are at least two meanings to remember.

After reading the above examples, we should be able to understand the meaning of vocabulary review more realistically. After understanding the meaning of vocabulary review, we have to look at the vocabulary review materials in a down-to-earth manner, and Mr. Liu Yinan's 2017 "Vocabulary Shorthand Guide for Graduate School Entrance Examination" is a good choice. The introduction of the meaning of words in the book is full and detailed, which helps us to fully review the vocabulary and improve the English review score for the postgraduate entrance examination.

Remember the roots first, and it's best to buy an English dictionary.

Lexicology is a sub-discipline of semantics. Also known as lexical semantics. In philology, lexicology was an integral part of linguistics, which used to be alongside phonetics and grammar. In modern linguistics, phonology, syntax, and semantics are generally considered to be the three components of linguistics.

Early lexicology focused on classification—the classification of diachronic word meaning variation and the classification of synchronic functions. Modern lexicology focuses on the establishment of theoretical models, and strives to put the existing classifications of lexicology in the early stage on the basis of symbols and formulas, improve its precision and verifiability, and also explore the fields that have not been explored in the early stage.