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The selection of the topic for the review should follow the following principles:
1. Selected topics or fields: topics that have made great progress, are novel in content, have not yet been popularized, and have accumulated a lot of research reports; or the research conclusions are inconsistent, there are controversial topics, or new discoveries and new technologies have application value in China.
2. The relationship between the topic selection and the author: the topic closely related to the author's profession should be selected; or a marginal subject that intersects with the author; or the subject that the author is about to explore and research; or a subject that has little to do with the author's professional engagement, but is open to exploration; or scientific information workers as the subject of research results.
Precautions. Review**.
The title of the article should fully reflect the innovation of the article and the value of the article, that is to say, the most valuable content of the article should be reflected in the title as much as possible.
The review has a wide range of topics, and the topics can be large or small, ranging from a field or discipline to a method or a theory, which can be determined according to your own needs. Writing a literature review for the first time.
The selected topic should be smaller, so that the number of literature consulted is relatively small, and it is easy to summarize and sort out when writing, otherwise, the topic is too large, it takes too much time to review the literature, and it is difficult to summarize and sort out, and the final review is written with a big topic or a small article or the article is not right.
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** Literature reviews are usually based on the question or topic being studied. Here are some suggestions on how to decide on a literature review topic:
1.Identify the research question or topic: Before deciding on a literature review topic, you need to identify the question or topic you are researching, which will help determine the scope and depth of the review.
2.Determine the focus of the review: When determining the topic of the review, the focus and focus of the review need to be considered so that the content of the review can be better organized and presented.
4.Highlight personal characteristics: When determining the topic of the review, you can combine your professional expertise or interests and choose the topic related to it as the topic of the review, so as to highlight your personal characteristics.
5.Pay attention to feasibility and practicability: When determining the topic of the review, it is necessary to pay attention to its feasibility and practicability, that is, whether the selected topic has sufficient literature for review and has certain practical value for readers. Wang shouted.
In short, a good literature review topic needs to have the characteristics of a clear research question or topic, a clear focus and focus, a focus on research hotspots and frontiers, a personal prudence, and a focus on feasibility and practicability.
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Collect a large amount of relevant information on a topic, problem or research topic in a certain field, a certain specialty or a certain aspect, and then read, analyze, summarize and sort out the latest progress, academic opinions or suggestions of the current topic, problem or research topic.
Literature review is based on extensive reading and understanding of the literature in the research field involved in the topic after the topic is determined, and the research status of the research field (including the main academic views, previous research results and research level, the focus of controversy, existing problems and possible reasons, etc.).
New level, new dynamics, new technologies and new discoveries, development prospects and other contents are comprehensively analyzed, summarized and commented, and their own opinions and research ideas are put forward to write a style that is different from graduation.
It requires the author not only to comprehensively sort out and state the main points of the consulted materials, but also to make a more specialized, comprehensive, in-depth and systematic discussion and corresponding evaluation of the comprehensive literature according to his own understanding and knowledge, rather than just the "piling up" of academic research in related fields.
(1) First of all, it is necessary to explain the purpose of the writing and define the topic, question and research area of the review.
2) Indicate the general trend of the published literature on the topic of the review and elaborate the definitions of the relevant concepts.
3) Define the scope of the review, including the subject and time frame of the topic, and must state the year of the citation, the criteria for interpreting, analyzing, and comparing the literature, and organizing the order of the review.
4) Briefly explain the current situation of the relevant issues or the focus of controversy, and lead to the core theme of the review, which is the most concerned and interesting to the majority of readers, and is also the main line of writing the review.
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It can be writtenLiterature reviewThe topics are, the research progress of Parkinson's diseaseProteomicsApplications in neurodegenerative diseases, bioinformatics in:Critical illnessand so on. There are also a lot of topics that we can choose, but we also have to do the subject matter in the area that we are interested in, so that the literature is better written.
Literature PresentationSpecifically, it includes the research history, research status, main academic views, research results, research level, research focus, existing problems and possible causes, new level, new dynamics, new technologies and new discoveries, development prospects, friendship and prospects, etc., and puts forward their own thinking, comments and research ideas.
Searching for literature and writing a good literature review is to write a graduation thesis proposal.
It is also a process of laying the foundation for graduation writing. Especially for students in the discipline of management, their graduation theory.
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The literature review topics and ** topics are introduced as follows:
1.If it's just academic, your literature review question is your ** question;
2.If it is a degree, the literature review can be proposed without a topic, and the topic is not required to be completely consistent with the topic, but it is important to avoid deviating from the topic when formulating the topic, or secretly changing the core concepts and core keywords in the topic.
**The standard format is as follows:
The (design) title should be short and clear, and summarize the content and professional characteristics of graduation. The number of words in the main title of the title should not exceed 20 words, and a subtitle can be set. The main title is bolded in Song style No. 3 characters, and the subtitle is in Song style small No. 3 characters, both of which are in the center of the text.
**The number of words in the abstract should be appropriate, the Chinese abstract should be about 300 words, and the word "Chinese abstract" should be in bold font 4, centered format. Print the summary content on a separate line. Keywords are words or phrases that reflect the concept of ** (design) theme, usually 3 5 can be selected for each article, and multiple keywords are separated by semicolons.
With the rapid development of computer technology and the Internet, online inquiry, retrieval and professional data have become an important means of scientific and technological information retrieval.
**Abstract indexing is an important tool for readers to search for literature, which provides convenience for the construction and maintenance of scientific and technological information literature retrieval database. The abstract is a comprehensive introduction to the main content of the elaboration.
After publication, abstract journals or various databases can directly use the abstract without modification or slight modification, so that readers can understand the main content of the abstract as soon as possible, so as to supplement the shortcomings of the title, so as to avoid misunderstandings, deficiencies and even errors that may arise when others write the abstract. Therefore, the quality of the abstract directly affects the search rate and citation frequency.
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The title of the literature rental review is not necessarily the same as the title of **, and they have some different characteristics and requirements.
First of all, the main purpose of literature review is to organize, classify, compare and analyze the relevant literature in a certain research field or topic, so as to summarize the current research shortcomings, research hotspots and future development directions in this field. Therefore, the title of a literature review usually highlights the research area or topic involved so that the reader can understand the scope and content of the literature review.
The topic usually needs to highlight the research question and research results so that the reader can understand the main content and contribution of the **. Therefore, the title of ** usually directly or indirectly reflects the research question and research results of **.
Secondly, the title of a literature review usually needs to concisely summarize the research area or topic involved in the literature review, and highlight the focus and characteristics of the literature review. The title of ** needs to be more specific and accurately reflect the research questions and research results of **, so as to attract the attention of readers and make readers have a clear understanding of the main content of **.
Therefore, the title of the literature review and the title of ** can be the same or different. However, whether it is a literature review or **, the title should be concise, precise and prominent, and be able to reflect the main content and contribution of the article.
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1. Topic. The topic of the literature review is generally composed of two parts: "** or the research topic or main topic of the design report + literature review". The title can be "Literature Review", "Literature Review" or "Literature Review of Research".
And the literature review topic is in the middle.
2. Summary of contents.
The abstract of the content of the literature review is the abstract, which is similar to the ** abstract, generally four sentences are sufficient.
4. Preface.
Point out the topic, academic significance and relationship between the graduation ** (design) and the literature read, and briefly explain the purpose, focus, time and space scope, types of literature, core journals and other aspects of the literature collection.
5. a main part.
There is no fixed format, it can be written according to the spatio-temporal order of the literature, the hierarchical order, the order of the arguments of the graduation (design), etc., in short, it should be written according to the specific situation of the graduation (design), and all the references used in the graduation (design) should be classified, summarized, analyzed, compared, and reviewed, and special attention should be paid to the citation and evaluation of the academic achievements of the mainstream and authoritative literature, and attention should be paid to the shortcomings of the existing achievements.
6. Summary part.
Make a concise summary of the full text, focusing on the academic significance, application value and shortcomings of the existing achievements of the relevant literature that have enlightenment, reference or as the basis for the important discussion of graduation (design), and put forward their own research objectives.
7. References.
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The format of the literature review title is generally as follows: leave a blank line at the top and bottom, Song style, No. 3 characters, centered, and bolded. Line spacing is fixed at 22 points, before the segment.
0 lines after the paragraph, no indentation. Literature review is a kind of academic literature written after comprehensive analysis after collecting a large amount of information on a certain topic, and it is a kind of scientific literature.
In general, <> generally consists of the following five parts: title, abstract, introduction, body, and references. This is because the research** focuses on the methodology, outcomes, dynamics, and progress of the research.
The content requirements of the review: the topic selection should be new, the reasoning should be clear, the level should be clear, the author should be clear in writing, what to write first, what to write later, the language should be beautiful, the literature should be new, and the proofreader should check: after the review is written, it should be reviewed by relevant experts, and further revised and improved from the professional and textual aspects.
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