What is Chu Ci s masterpiece? Who is the author?

ps: Lisao Nine Songs Tianwen Chapter Nine Travels Buju Fisherman Nine Arguments Soul Conjuring Big Moves Regret Oath Recruiting Hermit Seven Admonitions Mourning Time Fate Nine Huai Nine Sighs Nine Thoughts.

Nine Songs: Donghuang Taiyi, Dongjun, Yunzhongjun, Xiangjun, Xiang Lady, Da Si Ming, Shao Si Ming, Hebo, Mountain Ghost, National Martyrdom, Ritual Soul.

Chapter 9: Cherish the recitation, wade the river, mourn Ying, draw thoughts, Huaisha, think of the beauty, cherish the past, ode to oranges, and return to the wind.

Seven admonitions: The first release of Shen Jiang, complaining about the world, complaining, self-sorrow, mourning, and fallacy.

Jiuhuai: Kuang Ji Passage Wei Jun Zhaoshi Zunjia Chu Ying Sizhong Tao Yan Zhu Zhaojiu sighed: Passing away in spite of the strife, resentment, passing away, cherishing the virtuous, sorrowful, sorrowful, thinking of the ancients, traveling.

Nine Thoughts: When you are resentful, you are sick, you are compassionate, you are sad, you are sorry, I hope it will help you

The authors of "Chu Ci" are Qu Yuan, Song Yu, Yan Ji, Liu Xiang, and Wang Yi.

Chu Ci is the first collection of romantic poetry in the history of Chinese literature, and it is said to be a new poetic genre created by Qu Yuan. The name of "Chu Ci" was already in the early days of the Western Han Dynasty, and it was collected by Liu Xiangnai. Wang Yi of the Eastern Han Dynasty wrote chapters and sentences.

Qu Yuan, Song Yu of the original Warring States and Huainan Xiaoshan, Dongfang Shuo, Wang Bao, Liu Xiang and others in the Han Dynasty wrote a total of 16 articles.

Later, Wang Yi added his own work "Nine Thoughts", which became 17 articles. The whole book is mainly based on Qu Yuan's works, and the rest of the articles are also in the form of Qu Fu. With its use of Chu's literary style, dialect rhyme and local products, etc., it has a strong local color, so it is called "Chu Ci", which has a profound impact on later poetry.

The rhyme and terroir have a strong local color, so the name "Chu Ci" has a profound impact on the poetry of later generations.

Literary contributions. Chu Ci has had an extremely profound and extensive impact on the development of Chinese literature, and it exists in almost every literary field and in different genres of literature to varying degrees.

Zheng Zhenduo gave "Chu Ci" a very high evaluation in the article "The Influence of Qu Yuan's Works in the History of Chinese Literature": "Like mercury pouring into the ground, like the beautiful sun in the sky, like spring to flowers, like torches to the dark starless night, it will always inspire and excite countless future generations of writers." ”

The author of "Chu Ci" is Qu Yuan

Qu Yuan (c. 340 or 339 BC – 278 BC) was a poet and statesman of the Chu State during the Warring States period of China. Born in Danyang, Chu State (now Yichang, Hubei). Mi surname, Qu family, name Ping, word original; It is also from the cloud name regular, and the word is even.

Qu Yuan is the first great patriotic poet in Chinese history, the founder of Chinese romantic literature, the founder and representative author of "Chu Ci", opened up the tradition of "vanilla beauty", and is known as the "ancestor of Chinese poetry" and "the ancestor of Cifu".

The impact of the work

Chu Ci has an unusual significance to the entire Chinese cultural system, especially in literature, it pioneered the poetry of Chinese romantic literature, so later generations called this style of writing "Chu Ci style" and "Sao style". The four major genres of poetry, **, prose, and drama all exist to varying degrees.

The study of Chu Ci (Chu Ci) and its research history, now known as "Chu Ci Xue", lasted until the Han Dynasty, the Song Dynasty, and in modern times, it became the most prominent study of Chinese classical culture, and the Chu Ci flowed into the "Confucian-Chinese cultural circle" in Japan and other countries as early as the Tang Dynasty, and after the 16th century, it flowed into Europe. By the 19th century, Chu Ci had attracted wide attention in Europe and the United States, and a large number of translations and research works in various languages appeared.

Qu yuan.

Qu Yuan is the founder and representative author of "Chu Ci", and also created the tradition of "vanilla beauty". During the Warring States Period, the Chu poet Qu Yuan created a new poetry genre - Chu Ci based on southern folk songs and using the Chu dialect. Qu Yuan's lyrical long poem "Lisao", with a romantic style, is a representative work of Chu Ci, so Chu Ci is also called "Sao Ti".

Introduction to Writings. Qu Yuan was a poet, and it was from him that China had writers who were famous for their literature. He founded the literary style of "Chu Ci" (also known as "Sao Ti"), which is known as "the person who is clothed and lyrical, not a generation".

Qu Yuan's works, according to the proofreading of Liu Xiang, Liu Xin and his sons, and Wang Yi's annotations, have 25 articles, namely 1 article of "Lisao", 1 article of "Tianwen", 11 articles of "Nine Songs", 9 articles of "Nine Chapters", and 1 article each of "Far Travel", "Buju" and "Fisherman". According to Sima Qianyu in "Historical Records of Qu Yuan's Biography", there is also 1 article of "The Conjuring". Some scholars believe that "The Great Move" is also a work of Qu Yuan.

However, some people suspect that the following chapters of "Far Travel" and some chapters in "Nine Chapters" are not written by Qu Yuan. According to Mr. Guo Moruo's research, a total of 23 works of Qu Yuan have been handed down. Among them, there are 11 articles in "Nine Songs", 9 articles in "Nine Chapters", and one article each in "Lisao", "Tianwen" and "Conjuring".

Generally speaking, "Lisao", "Tianwen" and "Nine Songs" can be used as representatives of the three types of Qu Yuan's works. "Nine Chapters", "Far Travel", "Buju", "Fisherman", "Conjuring" and "Big Move", its content and style can be listed as a group with "Lisao", most of them have something to evidence, righteousness to show, and focus on expressing the author's inner feelings.