What is the lowest place in the world, the lowest point in the world on land

Dead Sea The Dead Sea, at the end of the Jordan River in southwest Asia, is the lowest lake in the world. The lake is 392 meters below the surface of the Mediterranean Sea, with an average depth of 146 meters and a maximum depth of 395 meters, making it the lowest land surface in the world.

The Dead Sea is located at the lowest part of the Jordan-Dead Sea Trench (560 km 350 miles long) and is the northern continuation of the East African Rift Valley. It is a sunken crust sandwiched between two parallel geological fault cliffs. Viewed from the lake, the eastern fault cliffs along the edge of the Moab Plateau are clearer than the western fault cliffs, which represent the smaller slopes of the Jewish Ronwrinkle characteristic.

The Dead Sea is an inland salt lake located in the Jordan Valley between Israel and Jordan. The west bank is the Jewish hills, and the east bank is the Transjordan plateau. The Jordan River flows from the north.

The Jordan River injects 100 million cubic meters of water into the Dead Sea every year, and there are four smaller but perennial rivers that flow from the east, and the level of the Dead Sea varies seasonally, from 30 to 60 centimeters, due to the high evaporation in summer and water in winter.

The Dead Sea is 80 kilometers long and 18 kilometers wide, with a surface area of about 1,020 square kilometers, an average depth of 300 meters, and a maximum depth of 415 meters.

The Dead Sea is on average about 415 meters below sea level, the lowest point on the Earth's surface.

Mariana Trench, up to 11,034 meters deep.

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The lowest point on land in the world: the Dead Sea.

The Dead Sea, located on the border of Israel, Palestine and Jordan, is the lowest lake in the world, with an elevation of meters above sea level. The deepest part of the lake is meters, and the deepest part of the lake bed is meters above sea level. It is also the third most salinous water body on earth, after the second most salinous pond in Antarctica, and the first in Ethiopia, Gaet'ale pond。

Located in the Great Rift Valley between Israel, Palestine and Jordan, the Dead Sea is 86 kilometers long from north to south and 5 to 16 kilometers wide from east to west, with the deepest point being meters. The shores of the Dead Sea are the lowest point on earth that has been exposed to land, and are known as the "navel of the world". From afar, the Dead Sea resembles a two-tailed fish.

In the sunlight, the sea looks like an ancient bronze mirror.

The Dead Sea contains a high concentration of salt, twice that of ordinary seawater, so that there is no living life in the water, and even on the land along the coast of the Dead Sea, there are few organisms other than aquatic weeds. This is one of the reasons why people named it the Dead Sea. The Dead Sea is slowly disappearing.

According to the World Environmental Protection Organization, the level of the Dead Sea is declining at a rate of one foot (about 1 meter) per year, and the salt concentration in the Dead Sea is greatly increasing as the amount of water continues to decrease.

Water Scale:

The Dead Sea is 80 km long and 18 km wide, with a surface area of about 1,020 km, and an average depth of 300 meters and a maximum depth of 415 meters. The Lisan Peninsula in the east of the lake divides the lake into two basins of different sizes and depths, with the northern surface accounting for 75% of the area and the depth of 415 meters, and the southern side being less than 3 meters deep on average. There is no outlet, and the inflow is mainly by the Jordan River, and the amount of water inflow is roughly equal to the amount of evaporation, making it one of the most salinous natural water bodies in the world.

Because the Dead Sea is located on the disputed Jordanian-Palestinian border, it has not been navigable on a large scale. The shores of the lake are barren and there are few long-term settlements. There are only factories in Sedom and a few inns and spa resorts in Kalia, and Ngedi in the west ('There is also a kibbutz (Israeli farming community) in the En Gedi region.

Small patches of cultivated land can occasionally be seen on the shores of the lake.

The lowest place in the world is still very interesting, the first thing that many people think of is the Mariana Trench, this trench with a depth of more than 10,000 meters does bring people an incomparable shock, so the lowest on the earth is **?

1. The lowest place on land - the Dead Sea

The Dead Sea, a fault lake, is the lowest lake in the world, with an altitude of -430 meters. The Dead Sea is also the lowest point on the Earth's surface. The Dead Sea has the third highest salinity (Don Juan Pond in Antarctica, the first in Antarctica, and Lake Asal in Djibouti in the second salinity).

The Dead Sea, named Dead Sea because of its high salinity and almost no living life, is located in the Great Rift Valley of Jordan and is known as the "navel of the world". The Dead Sea is also the northernmost point of the Great Rift Valley.

2. The lowest place on earth - the Mariana Trench

The Mariana Trench, located at the bottom of the Pacific Ocean near the Mariana Islands in the northeast of the Philippines, is the deepest trench in the world, with a depth of -11,034 meters, and even if the world's highest peak, Mount Everest (m), is thrown in, it will emerge more than 2,100 meters.

On June 15, 2012, Jiaolong made its first test dive in the Mariana Trench and finally successfully dived 6,671 meters underwater. Jiaolong has carried out a total of six test dives in the Mariana Trench, and the maximum diving depth of meters has set a new record for the deepest manned dive of man-made machinery in China.

From June 22 to August 12, 2016, China's "Exploration No. 1" scientific research ship carried out the first comprehensive 10,000-meter abyss scientific research activity in the history of China's marine science and technology development in the Mariana Trench area.

China's self-developed "Haidou" unmanned submersible next to the water device dived 10,767 meters. This time, the "Haidou" not only created a record for the maximum diving depth of China's underwater robots, but also obtained the temperature and salt depth data of the abyss below 10,000 meters and the whole sea depth profile for China for the first time.

The lowest point on land in the world is the Dead Sea

Located in the Great Rift Valley between Israel, Palestine and Jordan, the Dead Sea is 86 kilometers long from north to south and 5 to 16 kilometers wide from east to west. The shores of the Dead Sea are the lowest point on earth that has been exposed to land, and are known as the "navel of the world". The Dead Sea is the third most salinous body of water on Earth, after the Don Juan Pool in Antarctica, which is the second most salin, and the GAET in Ethiopia, which is the second most salin'ale pond。

The causes of the Dead Sea

1. The temperature in the Dead Sea is very high, with an average of 34 °C in summer and a maximum of 51 C°, and 14 to 17 °C in winter. The higher the temperature, the greater the evaporation.

2. The Dead Sea area is dry and rainless, with an average annual rainfall of only 50 mm and evaporation of about 1,400 mm. On sunny days, with strong sunshine and little rain, the Dead Sea is becoming more and more "thick" – more and more minerals are deposited at the bottom of the lake, and the salinity is increasing. As a result, the Dead Sea, the world's third-saltiest saltwater lake, was formed over the years.

The salt content of the Dead Sea

The salt content of the Dead Sea is extremely high, and it rises higher at the bottom of the lake, 10 times more salt than the average ocean. In the deepest part of the lake, the water has been fossilized, and the salt content of the sea water is generally 23% to 25%, while the salt content of the Dead Sea is 23% to 25%. The salt content in surface water is 227 to 275 grams per litre, and in deep water it is 327 grams.

Due to the high concentration of salt water, swimmers are prone to floating. There are no other plants and animals in the lake except bacteria. At high tide, fish that swim from the Jordan River or other small rivers die instantly. The shore plants are also mainly halophytes adapted to saline-alkali lands.