What contributions did Zheng He make to the development of overseas trade in the Ming Dynasty?

Zheng He's trip to the West should be more politically motivated. Because it was a proposition of the imperial court rather than a private commercial activity, Zheng He's feat of going to the West could not be continued, and it was declared to be over after seven times. Because Zheng He went to the West and adhered to the principle of being thick to Pulai, he not only purchased Western goods, but also sold Chinese handmade products at low prices, which exhausted the wealth of the Ming Dynasty.

We can only say that Zheng He's trip to the West did not contribute to the Chinese economy at that time, except for showing his national prestige. Every time Zheng He went to the Western Ocean, he used more than 200 ships and more than 20,000 people for more than two years. Its huge expenditures are supported by the state treasury.

In addition to satisfying the vanity of the feudal rulers at that time, this unequal behavior also dealt a heavy blow to the Chinese economy at that time. After 28 years of tossing and turning, Zheng He's voyage to the West did not continue, thus causing the interruption of China's navigation industry. Although it accumulated experience for the nautical career, it also hit the later nautical development because of this.

This reckless behavior did not bring development to China, but stimulated the progress of the foreigners' navigation industry, which brought disaster to China for the next few hundred years.

The spread of Chinese civilization has promoted two-way exchanges and common progress between Chinese and foreign cultures. The Chinese nation has a long history and has created a glorious ancient civilization. Zheng He went to the West to spread Chinese civilization such as science and culture, rules and regulations, culture, education and etiquette, religion and art, and brought China's exquisite technology in the fields of architecture, painting, sculpture, clothing, and medicine to Asian and African countries, and taught local people the techniques of sinking wells, building roads, and fishing, popularizing agricultural technology and crop cultivation methods, and promoting currency, calendars, weights and measures.

At the same time, the achievements of civilization in Asian and African countries were also introduced to China. Zheng He made seven trips to the West and wrote a glorious chapter in the history of cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries.

Promoting overseas expansion has led to economic exchanges and development between China and foreign countries. During Zheng He's voyage to the West, he carried out bilateral cooperation with the local people through various forms, equal and mutually beneficial, and exchanged what he had and what he had, and transported Chinese silk, porcelain, tea, lacquerware, musk, metal products and books to foreign countries in exchange for local spices, medicinal materials, animals and plants, jewelry, and raw materials needed for the production of porcelain. This kind of activity has promoted the economic development of China and these countries.

Zheng He went to the West and promoted China's ancient navigation industry to reach its peak and became.

Ten. 5th and 16th centuries, the forerunner of the Age of Discovery. Zheng He's voyage to the Western Ocean was an early, large-scale, technologically advanced, and wide-ranging intercontinental navigation activity in the ancient maritime history of the world, 87 years earlier than Columbus's voyage to the American continent, 92 years earlier than da Gama's voyage around the Cape of Good Hope to India, and 114 years earlier than Magellan's voyage around the world. Zheng He's technical and nautical knowledge of shipbuilding, astronomical navigation, geo-navigation, monsoon application, and navigational meteorology were all in the leading position in the world at that time.

Zheng He's voyage to the West was not only the pinnacle of ancient Chinese navigation, but also a milestone in the development of the world's maritime industry.

China's Zheng He made seven voyages to the West, most of which were made for the purpose of trade. He transported tea, porcelain, etc. to various parts of the West to exchange other goods, and made a positive contribution to China's economic development and friendship with other countries at that time!

Overseas ** expansion, driving the economic exchanges and development between China and foreign countries, transporting silk, porcelain, tea, and lacquerware overseas in exchange, so that the maritime industry reached its peak.

In the early years of the Ming Dynasty, in order to strengthen the friendly exchanges between China and Southeast Asian countries, Zheng He traveled to the West seven times, covering Southeast Asian countries, pursuing a peaceful foreign policy, and making indelible contributions to the development of friendship between China and Southeast Asia.

Take the Ming Dynasty's fist product porcelain as an example, I saw porcelain painted with typical Chinese elements such as landscape paintings, peonies, and dragons in the Sheikh Safiddin Cemetery in Ardabil Province, Iran, and some even marked the date of firing. According to the guide, all of these porcelains came from the personal collection of Abbas I, the Safavid Emperor of Iran, who donated all 1,162 pieces to Sheikh Safiddin Cemetery in the early 17th century.

Summary. The answer is thick and thin, and I hope mine can help you.

The answer is thick and thin, and I hope mine can help you.

What kind of foreign ** policy was adopted by the Qing Dynasty.

The policy of "thick and thin" eventually led to the emptiness of the high-key treasury. Outputs must be greater than inputs in order to be sustainable. And Zheng He's fleet has many soldiers and soldiers, and the cost is huge, and each voyage gift costs a lot of money, and the Ming ** treasury that supports Zheng He's fleet is empty.

The policy of "thick and thin" violates the law of economic development, and the trading of "losing capital" cannot be sustained.

Zheng He's seven voyages to the West Sea were the world's largest sea teams at that time, with the most powerful forces and equipment in the world. Wherever they go, they succumb to them. More than 100 years before the three famous European navigators, Columbus, Vasco da Gama and Magellan.

So, what was the purpose of Emperor Cheng sending Zheng He to the West Sea? To understand Zheng He's Seven Calls to the Bridge of the West Sea, we need to first introduce the protagonist: Zheng He was born in Kunming, Yunnan Province (Jinning), and was in the eighth year of Hongwu.

His family has always been Muslim.

<> Ma Sanbao, he entered the palace at the age of thirteen to clean his body and become a eunuch. The second is that Zhu Di has been repeatedly commended by Zhu Di in the army, and he also made neutral achievements in the Battle of Zhengcun Dam, Zhu Di showed grace to the eunuch Ma Sanbao, in order to reward Ma Sanbao, named Zheng He, Zheng He's career began from this, Fuyao. So, why did Emperor Cheng choose Zheng He to go to the West Sea?

You may not see that Zheng He is a eunuch, but he is very powerful, very domineering, and very handsome, very manly. Therefore, Zhu Di entrusted Zheng He to go to the West Sea and told Zheng He the purpose of the expedition.

Zhu Di sent an edict to Zheng He to keep this in mind and to ensure that this message was disseminated throughout the world. Speaking here, what will Zhu Di do? Let's see it; Zheng He's representative Zhu Di told the people of the world that the Ming emperor was the emperor of the whole world, regardless of distance, race, Chinese and Yi, all equal.

The Son of Heaven is the representative and leader of justice in the world of lightning. Under his leadership, he called for harmonious coexistence among nations. The Son of Heaven is merciful to the world, implements the principle of "favoring one over the other", and implements the policy of unity between man and nature for the people of the world.

Zheng He's voyage to the West represented the prosperity of the Ming Dynasty, promoted friendly relations and economic exchanges between China and other Asian and African countries, and promoted Zhu Di's great lifelong desire to build a harmonious world in which all countries are fair and equal. Zheng He's seven expeditions to the West China Sea opened up a simple route, not only popularized the leading maritime and shipbuilding technology of the Ming Dynasty, not only his perseverance and unyielding character, most of which were expressed in expression, is a precious cultural heritage, facing the 21st century today, in the face of globalization, while establishing a new international order, leaving us and future generations with valuable experience for reference.

The purpose of traveling to the West is to connect with other countries, and also to promote the development of the country and improve the influence of the country. Ask about the economic strength and status of the Ming Dynasty, and it will also lead to the improvement of the economic dismantling of the Ming Dynasty, and it can also help the Ming Dynasty to achieve better development and change the current situation of the Ming Dynasty.

Zheng He of the Ming Dynasty went to the West to introduce foreign crops, in order to show the strength of the Ming Dynasty, and at the same time, it may also be to find Emperor Jianwen, and the Qing Dynasty closed the country, partly because of the Japanese Kou, and partly because the Qing Dynasty people were too self-righteous.

1. Although the voyage was the earliest, it cost a lot of property.

2. The purpose is to promote national prestige.

3. Look for the previous emperor who was usurped by the emperor at that time.

And the Qing Dynasty's seclusion and seclusion:

1. As a result, China cannot accept foreign advanced technology and goes directly to decline.

2. It hinders China's economic and cultural exchanges with foreign countries.

The Ming Dynasty was very open, which made him prosperous and powerful, and the Qing Dynasty closed the country, although it avoided the plundering of the Japanese pirates, but it led to his backwardness and eventual demise.

Zheng He's visit to the West promoted friendly exchanges between China and foreign countries, while the policy of closing the country and closing the country made China, which was once strong, backward.

The policy of closing the country to the outside world began in the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, which was also to guard against the invasion of the Japanese invaders;

The Qing Dynasty was not completely closed to the country, and it was still an open treaty port in Guangzhou, but all the imports and exports were undertaken by thirteen merchants, and most of the Western goods in the Forbidden City were imported through these merchants.

Reform and opening up is good. The Communist Party is good.

Zheng He's voyage to the West not only promoted navigation and transportation, but also promoted overseas **, and also promoted the culture of the time, allowing Western countries to see the strength of our country.

In navigation and **, brought a lot of progress. At that time, Zheng He brought goods from our country, such as silk and porcelain, to Western countries, and brought back things from other countries that we did not have.

[I think Zheng He's voyage to the West greatly promoted the Ming Dynasty's ocean**, publicized the Ming Dynasty's Xuanhe national prestige, and opened a new and splendid era of civilization integration for the Ming Dynasty and even the world.

However, from the perspective of the entire history, after Zheng He went to the West, the Ming Dynasty missed the development of the times, and left us with deep regrets. 】

From the third year of Yongle to the eighth year of Xuande, Zheng He led a huge fleet representing the world's first-class navigation technology and top national strength at that time, and made seven voyages to the Western Ocean.

The fleet traveled from the South China Sea to Southeast Asia, across the Indian Ocean through the Strait of Malacca, and as far as Mecca on the Red Sea coast and the east coast of Africa hundreds of kilometers south of the equator.

Zheng He went to the West and opened up the sea routes between the Ming Dynasty and different regional civilizations such as Southeast Asia, South Asia, and East Africa.

Crops, spices, herbs, marine resources, and exotic treasures from the tropics continued to pour into the Ming Dynasty along the sea routes opened up by Zheng He, bringing new breath to the traditional agricultural economy of the Ming Dynasty.

The huge scale of the fleet, far exceeding the navigation technology and manufacturing technology of all countries in the world at that time, brought the national prestige of the Ming Dynasty from the eastern continent of Asia to the sea.

The Ming Dynasty did not use force to conquer other countries, but it used its own national strength and culture to fundamentally win their approval. <>

The exiled nationals returned home one after another, and envoys from other countries followed the fleet to the capital of the Ming Dynasty.

Different languages, appearances, and living customs converged through Zheng He's voyage to the West, and the center of convergence was the Ming Dynasty.

I believe that the Ming Dynasty during Zheng He's voyage to the West witnessed the collision and peaceful integration of ancient Chinese civilization and other civilizations, promoted the exchange and development of world politics, economy, culture, religion, science and technology, and painted an incomparably brilliant picture in world history.

However, to everyone's regret, the Ming Dynasty had sufficient fleet size, equipment, technology, and manufacturing capacity, but after Zheng He went to the West, he gave up the exploration of the sea, and never sailed again. <>

Many years later, Europe, which had experienced the rapid development of the Renaissance and the budding capitalism, sent their fleets to explore new shipping routes.

They crossed the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans, and at one point reached the Arctic Ocean.

It brought the majesty of a great power to the Ming Dynasty. Zheng He's voyage to the West allowed many small Western countries to see the powerful power of the Ming Dynasty and expand the influence of the Ming Dynasty. This is a manifestation of the strength of the country.

It promoted the cultural development of the Ming Dynasty, and also promoted the integration of Eastern and Western cultures, and broadened the horizons for the Ming Dynasty

During the Ming Dynasty, Zheng He was sent to the West many times, so what was the main purpose of the Ming Dynasty sending Zheng He to the West?

Purpose 1: Expand overseas**.

At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, under the governance of Zhu Yuanzhang, agriculture gradually recovered, and the handicraft industry also made significant development, such as ceramics and textiles, which were much more advanced than before. Later, after Zhu Di usurped the throne through the Battle of Jingyan, he made more efforts to govern the country, which made the economy of the Ming Dynasty more unprecedentedly developed. At that time, silk fabrics and porcelain were very developed in China and were also very popular with Westerners.

Therefore, the development of overseas ** can not only push China's silk fabrics and porcelain overseas, but also buy spices and other items that China does not have from overseas. It was also one of the reasons why the Ming Dynasty sent Zheng He to the West at that time.

Purpose 2: To learn overseas technology and improve domestic production.

After Zheng He went to the West, he brought new craft products, raw materials, and technologies from abroad. For example, the craftsmen of the Ming Dynasty used the Su Bo mud blue imported by Zheng He from the West as a coloring agent, forming a style of porcelain Yongxuan blue and white with strong color and fainting.

Purpose 3: To publicize the strength of the Ming Dynasty.

At that time, the strength of the Ming Dynasty can be said to be in the forefront of the world, the emperor of the Ming Dynasty sent Zheng He to the West, on the one hand, Zheng He could bring the development of the Ming Dynasty and all aspects of advanced technology and things to other countries directly through ocean voyages, and the strength of the Ming Dynasty could be publicized from this process.

Purpose 4: Establish hierarchical diplomacy with overseas countries.

Zhu Yuanzhang, Taizu of the Ming Dynasty, took the initiative to develop relations with various vassal states and adopted an attitude of non-encroachment towards them. It is hoped to establish a hierarchical order of world relations dominated by the Ming Dynasty.

In general, the Ming Dynasty sent Zheng He to the West for both political and economic reasons, but no matter which aspect was dominant, Zheng He's trip to the West played an important role in the development of China at that time.