Zheng He s starting point for seven voyages to the West, Zheng He s seven voyages to the West, where

During the Yongle, Hongxi, and Xuande dynasties, Zheng He's seven voyages to the West lasted 29 years. He has traveled to more than 30 countries and regions in Southeast Asia, the Indian Ocean and the east coast of Africa, as far as East Africa and the Red Sea. Zheng He's voyage to the West was the largest, with the largest number of ships and seafarers, and it was also the longest voyage in ancient China.

Zheng He's mixed fleet was second to none in the world at the time, a century ahead of Western navigators. Advanced shipbuilding technology and superb seafaring technology were imperative at that time.

From 1405 to 1433, Zheng He led a huge fleet of ships that lasted 28 years, sailed the Western Ocean seven times, sailed more than 100,000 nautical miles, and made diplomatic visits to 36 countries and regions in Asia and Africa. Its main route is through Southeast Asia, the Indian Ocean, Far East and West Asia, Africa, sailing footprints throughout more than 30 countries and regions in Asia and Africa, as far as the Red Sea and the east coast of Africa, that is, today's Kenya, Tanzania, Somalia. Zheng He's voyage to the West was the largest voyage in ancient China, with the largest number of ships and seafarers, and the longest voyage.

It predates the discovery of the new sea route to India by Portuguese navigators more than 70 years and more than 60 years before the discovery of the New World by Columbus.

During this voyage, the oceanographic survey of the sea area of the shipping route, compared to the British"Challenger"The world's earliest oceanographic survey activity was recorded 400 years earlier. Zheng He's voyage to the West may have been part of Zhu Di's image project. As with the revision of the Yongli Canon, Zhu Di was the only emperor in Chinese history to send an armed fleet to visit a foreign country.

In history, Qin Shi Huang ruled the world, often toured the world, and finally died on the road, Emperor Qianlong also did his best to go to the south of the Yangtze River with great luxury, Qin Shi Huang and Qianlong were to show the world the majesty of imperial power, and Zhu Di was to declare to foreigners, more heroic.

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The furthest was Australia. Because at that time, the foreign places were not so clearly divided, but Zheng He had already arrived in the Australian area.

At the farthest point, he reached the east coast of Africa, went to the region of Australia, and promoted Chinese culture at that time, but when he returned home, he died of exhaustion.

Zheng He's furthest voyage to the West has reached the Red Sea coast and the east coast of Africa, indicating that he has traveled to many places and countries throughout his journey.

Zheng He traveled to more than 30 countries, including Java, Sumatra, Sulu, Pahang, Chenla, Guli, Siam, Punggara, Adan, Tianfang, Zhofar, Kurumus, and Mugudushu, and is known to have reached as far as East Africa and the Red Sea.

Zheng He's voyage to the West was the largest in ancient China, with the largest number of ships (more than 240), the largest number of seafarers, and the longest sea voyage, more than half a century earlier than the voyage time of European countries, which was a direct embodiment of the strength of the Ming Dynasty. Zheng He's voyage far exceeded that of the navigators of Portugal, Spain and other countries nearly a century later, such as Magellan, Columbus, da Gama, etc., can be called the pioneer of the "Age of Discovery", the only Oriental, and even put forward the theory of sea power five hundred years earlier than Mahan, and it is said that Zheng He first discovered the Americas, Australia, and Antarctica.

Zheng He's voyage to the West was during the Ming Dynasty, when a large fleet led by Zheng He set out from China, passed through Southeast Asia, South Asia, Africa and other places, and completed seven voyages. So, what did Zheng He do when he went to the West?

First of all, we need to know from which port Zheng He departed from. During the Ming Dynasty, Suzhou, Hangzhou and Guangzhou were the three major foreign ports, and the competition between the three was also very fierce. However, according to historical records, Zheng He's large fleets all departed from the port of Quanzhou in Xiaochang, Fujian Province.

Quanzhou is a coastal city with a long history and one of the starting points of China's traditional Maritime Silk Road. During the Ming Dynasty, Quanzhou Port has become one of China's most important foreign ports, and a large number of merchant ships dock here every year. Zheng He's voyage fleet also began here.

In the port of Quanzhou in Fujian, Zheng He's destination to the West was very clear, and the places they were going to reach were the Indian Ocean, the east coast of Africa, and the Arabian Peninsula. In these places, Zheng He brought Chinese culture and goods to the local area, and also brought local goods back to China.

Zheng He's voyage to the West has brought a great impetus to China's overseas and cultural exchanges, and has also laid the foundation for China's influence in the world. Although hundreds of years have passed since Zheng He's voyage, their deeds still make people admire and admire. <>

Zheng He's departure point for the West was Nanjing. As a famous navigator of the Ming Dynasty, Zheng He led a fleet to the Western Ocean seven times, opening up and consolidating the Ming Dynasty's dominance in the South China Sea and the Indian Ocean, and actively promoting economic and cultural exchanges between China and other countries around the world. Nanjing, as the capital of the Ming Dynasty and an important commercial city, had convenient transportation and transportation conditions, and became an important port for Zheng He's starting point in the West.

The historical facts of Zheng He's voyage to the West have promoted China's **, economic and cultural ties with other countries. The fleet he led not only went to the Strait of Malacca, the west coast of India and the east coast of Africa to sell it, but also spread Chinese culture and science and technology to neighboring countries, and promoted the exchange of Chinese and foreign cultures. The historical facts of Zheng He's voyage to the West also show that China has played an active role in the process of world history and has become a link and bridge for international cooperation.

It is worth noting that there is controversy about the history of Zheng He's voyage to the West. Some believe that Zheng He's voyage to the West was not intended to expand territory and international influence, but rather for exploration and commercial purposes. But whatever its purpose, it is undeniable that Zheng He's voyages had an important impact on Chinese and world history.

In short, Nanjing was the starting point for Zheng He's voyage to the West. His nautical activities have important historical significance and influence, and have promoted the cultural interconnection and economic development of China and other countries in the world. <>

in Nanjing.

During the seven voyages, Zheng He, the eunuch of the Three Treasures, led the fleet from Nanjing, assembled at Liujiagang in Taicang, Jiangsu, and anchored at Changle Taiping Port in Fuzhou, Fujian Province, and sailed to the western Pacific and Indian Oceans to visit more than 30 countries and regions, including Java, Sumatra, Sulu, Pahang, Chenla, Guli, Siam, Punggara, Adan, Tianfang, Zhofar, Kurumus, Mugudushu and other places, and it is known that it has reached as far as East Africa and the Red Sea.

Zheng He's voyage to the West was a sea voyage during the Yongle and Xuande years of the Ming Dynasty, the first voyage began in the third year of Yongle (1405), and the last voyage ended in the eighth year of Xuande (1433), a total of seven times. Because Zheng He served as the main envoy of the mission, and the fleet sailed to the west of Borneo (that is, the so-called "Western Ocean" in the Ming Dynasty), it was named.

Zheng He's voyage to the West was the largest sea voyage in ancient China, with the largest number of ships and seafarers, and the longest sea voyage, and it was also the largest series of sea expeditions in the history of the world before the voyage of the great geographical discoveries of Europe at the end of the 15th century. However, there is still controversy about historical facts such as the purpose of Zheng He's fleet's voyage, the scope of its voyage, and the evaluation of the seven voyages.

Don't talk nonsense upstairs, okay?

On July 11, 1405, Zhu Di, the ancestor of the Ming Dynasty, ordered Zheng He to organize a fleet to go to the Western Ocean. He and Wang Jinghong led the fleet to set sail from Longjiang Port in Nanjing, assemble and go to sea through the Liujiahe formation in Taicang, Jiangsu, and sail to Taiping Port in Changle County, Fujian Province to berth, waiting for the arrival of the northeast monsoon. In winter, Zheng He led a fleet of ships to sail from Wuhumen at the mouth of the Minjiang River in Fujian Province, passing through the South China Sea, first arriving at Champa (present-day Quy Nhon in Vietnam), and then to Java (present-day Java Island in Indonesia), Manchurian Ka in present-day Malacca in Malaysia, Old Port, Aru, Sumatra Thorn, and Nan Wuli All of the above four places were on the island of present-day Sumatra, Indonesia.

From Namwuli it entered the Indian Ocean to Mount Ceylon in present-day Sri Lanka, and then to Little Gülen in present-day Quelung, Kochi, present-day Cochin, India, and Guri in present-day Calicut, India. Zheng He erected a monument in Guli to commemorate, and the inscription said, "His country went to China for more than 100,000 miles, and the people and things were salty, bustling and the same wind, and the stone was carved in Z, and it was forever known." This is the earliest monument established by Zheng He abroad.

Zheng He's fleet returned to China on October 2, 1407, the second day of the ninth month of the fifth year of Yongle. (The statue is located in Zhenghe Square, Yongle, Fujian).

Zheng He's first and seventh voyages to the West were at Longjiang Port in Nanjing (present-day Xiaguan, Nanjing).

The rest are in Liujiagang, Taicang.

What does it mean to set off and then assemble?

On July 11, 1405, in the third year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty, Zheng He (formerly surnamed Ma, small character Sanbao, Kunyang, Yunnan Province (now Jinning County, Kunming City) was born. He led a huge fleet of more than 240 seagoing vessels and 27,400 crew members on a long voyage and visited more than 30 countries and regions in the western Pacific and Indian Oceans, deepening China's friendly relations with Southeast Asia and East Africa. Each time he set off from Liujiagang in Suzhou, until 1433 in the 8th year of Xuande of the Ming Dynasty, he sailed a total of seven times.

The last time, when Xuande returned to Guli in April of the eighth year, he died of illness on the ship. The folk tale "The Popular Romance of the Three Bao Eunuchs in the West" refers to his travel expedition as the Three Bao Eunuchs going to the West.

Zheng He has traveled to more than 30 countries, including Java, Sumatra, Sulu, Pahang, Chenla, Guli, Siam, Adan, Tianfang, Zhofar, Kurumus, Mugudushu, and as far as the east coast of Africa, the Red Sea, Mecca, and possibly to present-day Australia. The definition of 'Western Ocean': In the early Ming Dynasty, Borneo and Brunei were bounded, and the east was called the East Ocean, and the west was called the Western Ocean, so the place called the South China Sea and the Southwest Sea in the past was called the East Ocean and the Western Ocean in the Ming Dynasty, and the sea of the Gulf of Siam was called the Rising Sea.