Is high school compulsory in 2020 and universal high school in 2022?

Minister Chen Baosheng introduced that by 2020, the gross enrollment rate of senior high school should reach more than 90%; The gross enrolment ratio in tertiary education should be increased from the current level of 50 per cent. What is this concept? Reaching 50 per cent, that is, higher education is basically universal. ”

It is reported that Xinjiang is expected to basically realize the 12-year compulsory education this year, which plays a very important role in improving the quality of the people and creating a higher social atmosphere.

However, the implementation of the 12-year compulsory education will make the current entrance examination face reform or abolition, and this news caught everyone off guard.

And we all know that education reform is a multifaceted affair that includes schools, teachers, children and families. However, with the implementation of universal high school, various aspects will face some ensuing problems.

One is the problem that schools will face. With the popularization of high school, the number of high school students will increase greatly without the screening of the high school entrance examination. When the number of classrooms is fixed, the number of students can only be accommodated by expanding the class size, and large or oversized classes may occur.

As a result, management will become more difficult, and the question of safety and whether the quality of education will deteriorate will increase.

The second is the problem that teachers will face. For teachers, the biggest issue is education. After high school becomes compulsory, the high school entrance examination will no longer have the role of screening, and the learning tasks at the middle school stage will change accordingly.

On the contrary, the educational pressure of the three-year study period of high school will become greater, after all, the college entrance examination is always in front of students.

The three are children. After the popularization of high school, the study of middle school was merged from the original two stages into one. Is seven years too much for a child?

Since there is not much pressure to study in the first few years, the gap between students with good academic performance and students with poor academic performance will widen in the later years. Is it a waste of time for students with poor grades to "accompany the prince to study"?

Finally, there is the family. Every child is the future of a family. Children with good grades will naturally be admitted to universities for further study in the future; And children with poor grades have no hope of being admitted to college, so they naturally have to find another way. Wouldn't it be better to spend three years in high school learning a technology?

Recently, many parents have asked me: Teacher, if this education reform is implemented, what should the children do? What problems will you face?

In view of the fact that many parents still have many questions and things to know about the reform of the high school entrance examination and the college entrance examination, I will give you a detailed interpretation of the impact that the reform will bring to their children's education, parents can take a look.

No.

At present, China has a nine-year compulsory education system. It includes both elementary and junior high schools. High school is not yet compulsory. With the development of the economy and the improvement of the people's living standards, China will also include high school in the scope of compulsory education.

The nine-year compulsory education is from elementary school to junior high school, so its tuition fee is also different from that of technical secondary school, vocational school, technical school, and high school, but I heard that 12 years of compulsory education will be implemented in the future, and it will include high school at that time. China's compulsory education has always been a nine-year system, which has continued for decades, although we have been striving to popularize 12-year compulsory education on the basis, but at present it has not been successfully realized.

High school will not be universal in 2022. At present, in 2022, junior high school graduates are still not able to go directly to high school, the country has not introduced a policy of universal high school education, not only can not go directly to high school, but also the number of people who will go to high school in the future will be controlled within a certain number, and at the same time increase the number of vocational college enrollment, which is the direction of national education reform, vigorously develop vocational education, increase the number of vocational college enrollment, this is a decision made at this year's National People's Congress.

The prospect of universal high school

Universal access to high school and giving all junior high school students the same opportunity to complete their regular high school studies is not only a reflection of basic human rights, but also a people-centred approach.

thoughts. Put a higher education.

and the choice of vocational education, from the junior high school stage to the completion of general high school education, to avoid the competition for higher education and the younger age of career model selection.

Wait until their minds are more mature, and then make a choice, which is more in line with the natural law of adolescent growth and development.

By 2020, high school education will be universalized nationwide to meet the needs of junior high school graduates to receive a good high school education.

The Plan for the Popularization of High School Education (2017-2020) (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan") proposes that by 2020, the whole country will have universal high school education to meet the needs of junior high school graduates to receive good high school education.

The overall goal of the plan is to achieve universal high school education throughout the country by 2020 to meet the needs of junior high school graduates to receive a good high school education.

At the same time, five specific goals were proposed:

First, the gross enrollment rate of the whole country and all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) has reached more than 90, and the gross enrollment rate of poor areas in the central and western regions has increased significantly.

Second, the structure of ordinary high schools and secondary vocational education is more reasonable, and the enrollment scale is roughly the same;

Third, the school's operating conditions have been significantly improved to meet the basic needs of education and teaching;

Fourth, the funding mechanism is more sound, and the per capita funding system has been fully established;

Fifth, the quality of education has been significantly improved, the characteristics of running schools have become more distinct, and the attractiveness has been further enhanced. By achieving the above goals, efforts should be made to form a high school education with a reasonable structure, strong guarantees, and diverse characteristics.

With the consent of the Ministry of Education, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the Ministry of Education and other four departments jointly issued the "Plan for the Popularization of High School Education (2017-2020)", proposing to popularize the high school stage nationwide by 2020 to meet the needs of junior high school graduates to receive a good high school education.

Is it impossible to achieve 100% universal high school in 2021?

No, in 2021, there will be no comprehensive 12-year compulsory education, and the current 12-year compulsory education will only be implemented in a small number of poor areas, and then in most of the areas, it will still be implemented by the Concession DepartmentNine-year compulsory educationSuch a pattern. Because most people are currently able to reach itHigher educationA level of this.

That is to say, more and more people have been admitted to a level like university, and then although Fuchun's 12-year compulsory education is still in the process of planning, the probability that it will be implemented in the future is relatively low.

This kind of education, that is, nine-year compulsory education, used to be implemented to take care of the vast majority of people being able to study, and then if the development of education is getting better and better, the probability of 12-year compulsory education being implemented is also relatively low.

The cost of 12 years of compulsory education is relatively large, so it will take a long time to negotiate when formulating such compulsory education.

No.

It is still possible to implement 12-year compulsory education in some areas first, but it is not mature for the whole country, and it will take a lot of energy, financial resources, manpower and material resources. Combined with China's national conditions, it is impossible to implement it in the short term. Whether to implement the 12-year compulsory education department is decided according to China's national conditions, China is still a developing country, the funds are still very limited, and the funds can only be invested in high-level talents, so the 12-year compulsory education has not yet been implemented in the country.

Compulsory education. The education of Yiyi ethnic affairs is a universal, compulsory and free school education that is uniformly implemented for all school-age children and teenagers in accordance with the law, and is the foundation for improving the quality of the people and the starting point for realizing social equity. Compulsory education is a fundamental right of citizens and is implemented.

Compulsory education is an important responsibility, and supporting compulsory education is the common task of the whole society.

In order to improve the comprehensive quality of the people, maintain the fairness of education, and realize the coordinated development of education, the state has issued education goals: it is expected to realize the modernization of basic education by 2035; It is expected that by 2050 comprehensive education will be modernized. This also makes junior high school students or will usher in a good news return, junior high school "direct promotion" to high school or will be realized, and is expected to be fully implemented in 2023, you must know that in the eyes of most parents, if the child is in junior high school Li Buzhong will be shunted to vocational high school, the age is too young.

Thank you.

Not yet.

At present, there is no relevant notice stating that China will implement 12-year compulsory education in 2021. At present, China still implements nine-year compulsory education.

Compulsory high school education, also known as 12-year compulsory education, refers to the inclusion of high school education in the scope of compulsory education to implement 12-year compulsory education.

The Significance of Compulsory Education:

Compulsory education is a universal, compulsory and free school education that is uniformly implemented for all school-age children and adolescents in accordance with the law, and is the foundation for improving the quality of the people and the starting point for realizing social fairness. Compulsory education is the basic right of citizens, the implementation of compulsory education is an important responsibility, and supporting compulsory education is the common task of the whole society.

Compulsory education has always been the top priority of China's education reform and development. At the beginning of this century, China achieved the goal of universalizing nine-year compulsory education, first of all, to solve the problem of school-age children and teenagers "going to school quietly" as stipulated by law.

After compulsory education is universalized and free of charge, the state has made it clear that the balanced development of compulsory education is the top priority of compulsory education, and efforts should be made to achieve the goal of making all school-age children and teenagers "go to school well".

High school will not be universal in 2022. At present, in 2022, junior high school graduates are still not able to go directly to high school, and the country has not introduced a policy of universal high school education, not only can not go directly to high school, but also the number of people who will go to high school in the future will be controlled within a certain number, and at the same time increase the number of vocational college enrollment, which is the direction of the national education reform, vigorously develop vocational education, and increase the number of vocational college enrollment, which is a decision made at this year's National People's Congress.

Brief introduction.

General high school education is a basic education that further improves the quality of the people on the basis of nine-year compulsory education and is oriented to the public. It is a popular and basic non-compulsory education, and the general high school is the later or advanced stage of secondary education, which is compatible with the dual nature of "secondary education" according to levels and "general education" according to categories. It is the transitional stage for students to enter higher education schools or society, it is basic education, education for the public, and an important part of lifelong education.

The reason why there are rumors about the cancellation of the high school entrance examination in 2022 is actually because the Ministry of Education's "Outline of the National Medium and Long-term Education Reform and Development Plan (2010-2020)" proposes that by 2020, China will popularize high school education, but it is obvious that some people misunderstand the meaning of universal high school education, and universal high school education does not mean that the high school entrance examination will be cancelled. At the same time, another Ministry of Education's "Plan for the Popularization of High School Education (2017-2020)" proposes that the purpose of universal high school education is to allow more children to go to school, but it is not to include high school education in the scope of compulsory education, nor is it to implement free education.

The purpose of this reform is to establish a junior high school academic proficiency test.

Grades plus comprehensive quality evaluation.

However, the implementation of the "two examinations in one" junior high school academic proficiency test does not mean that the high school entrance examination is cancelled, and the "two examinations in one" can reduce a lot of the burden of junior high school students' studies and preparations.

As mentioned in the "Tackling Tough Plan" above, the overall goal is to achieve universal high school education nationwide by 2020, so that junior high school graduates can receive a good high school education. Therefore, from the current point of view, universal high school education in 2020 should be a sure thing. Universalizing high school education is a nine-year compulsory education in China.

There is an important measure to improve the quality of the people and build a strong country with human resources. Compulsory education has some attributes such as universality, balance and free, but what will be popularized in 2020 is high school education, not compulsory education at the high school level.