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The Mongolian people have a long history and are spread over a wide area, and the customs of each place are colorful. However, as a people, the basic characteristics are actually the same, and we know that the Mongolian people are hospitable.
Mongolian customs and habits
Etiquette and customs
The Mongolian people always greet visitors warmly, whether they are acquaintances or strangers, when they meet: "He is a hundred people." Then the host put his right hand on his chest, bowed slightly, and invited the guests into the yurt, and the whole family sat down around the guests and grandchildren, asking long and short questions, as if they were their own hidden feast.
After drinking milk tea, the generous host always puts sweet butter, milk skin, mellow milk wine, crispy fried fruits and fried rice, milk tea, cheese and unique grassland flavor "hand-grilled meat" in front of the guests, and invites the guests to drink and feast. If the host shows special respect to the guests, often holds the milk jug and wine jug on the hata, and sometimes sings some welcome and friendly songs to persuade the guests, the guest will be very happy to drink freely. In the event of a banquet, please invite special distinguished guests or festivals, and often set up a whole sheep banquet.
The Mongolian people call it "Ucha", and some people call it "Xiusi" and "Buhuli". When the guests say goodbye, they often send their families off, point out the way, and repeatedly say "Bai Yi Ritai!" "Bai Yi Ri Tai Wu Cha Reya (I hope we will see you again happily)," Amri, Sain, Yaba!
Wishing you a safe journey).
Dedication to Hada
Hada is a Tibetan transliteration. It is often used in greetings, gifts, worship, New Year's greetings and celebrations to express respect and congratulations. This etiquette has been around for a long time.
According to the Travels of Marco Polo, the Mongolian people "used gifts made of gold, silver and jade to each other and white silk cloth during the New Year and festivals."
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I still know a lot, their clothes are generally made of patchwork, and they also like to eat meat during the New Year's holidays, and they also sing songs to bless the festival.
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Regarding the cultural customs of the Mongolian people, I understand the following: when offering Hada, when receiving Hada, the guest should bow slightly forward to offer Hada, hang Hada on the chest of the guest, and the guest should put his hands together on his chest to express his gratitude to the person who offered Hada; Mongolian people toast, he is a traditional substitute teacher, they believe that wine is the essence of food, the essence of chicken with grain juice usually the host will pour the wine in a silver bowl, gold cup or horn cup, hold it on the long hata, sing a moving Mongolian song, if the guest does not drink, it will be considered to be contemptuous of the host, etc.
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My understanding is that the Mongolian people care very much about etiquette, they care very much about festivals, and they also pay great attention to festivals, and when they arrive at festivals, they will prepare very big ceremonies, and they will also give guests hata, and they are very respectful of guests.
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Mongolian embroidery ornaments are well-known, especially the ornaments, are very exquisite, rich, and Mongolian embroidery and in 2008 was selected into the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage catalogue in China
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Emma. What a good answer from 1L's dude! Top! If you don't agree, you can't do it! Students, take a look, this is called culture!
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Beautiful steppe – home of the Mongolian people.
Eile River, under the Yin Mountain, the sky is like a dome, covering the four fields. The sky is blue, the wilderness is vast, and the wind blows the grass and shows the cattle and sheep. This famous folk song in ancient China vividly expresses the grassland life of the Mongolian people, and is now a household name.
Standing under the blue sky and white clouds that seem to be almost within reach, stepping on the boundless green, and seeing herds of cattle, sheep and horses, we are not very relaxed, as if we have come to the paradise on earth in our dreams.
Walking on the vast grassland, we saw the dotted felt bags back. This is the tent where the Mongolians live, the yurt. Its structure is very simple, composed of pottery, black mud and Hana, and then covered with a layer of wool felt, which is both warm and lightweight, and then installed doors and windows, two people can build it in less than an hour.
Put the fire chamber in the middle of the house, and then open a small skylight on the top and stick the chimney out. This kind of house is warm in winter and cool in summer, and it is a mobile home invented by Mongolians to adapt to grassland life. Every year in July and August, when the sun is blazing, the Mongolian people hold the annual Naadam Conference, which is very lively.
This is a traditional festival unique to the Mongolian people, where people buy cattle and sheep and use the money to buy some daily necessities. At the same time, you can also enjoy a variety of unique festivals of the Mongolian steppe people, such as wrestling, horse racing, etc., which are pleasing to the eye and nostalgic for ......
Speaking of the costumes of the grassland people, it is even more beautiful! It's both concise and generous. Each color has a different symbol.
White is a flawless color like milk, a symbol of purity, and can only be worn during festivals. Blue symbolizes loyalty. Red symbolizes warmth and cheerfulness, and is the color that people wear most often.
Yellow can only be worn by living Buddhas and princes, and ordinary people will not wear it. They always wear a wide belt around their waists, ranging in length from three to four meters, which plays a role in protecting against the cold, and has extremely strong national characteristics.
The cattle, horses and sheep they raise are not only the guarantee of the herdsmen's livelihood, but also constitute a beautiful scenery on the grassland. The green grassland is more vibrant because of the cattle and sheep.
The Mongols have lived in the vast steppes for generations. They are industrious, kind, honest and simple, but they inadvertently reveal an excellent national spirit and profound cultural connotation. "Elechuan, under the Yin Mountain, the sky is like a dome......"Wonderful and melodious song.
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How many other ethnic groups in the world live in yurts?
How many other peoples in the world use milk to entertain their guests?
How many other peoples in the world wear robes, belts, and boots?
Of course, it is the Mongolian ethnic group that is known as the "horseback famous family" among our few famous ethnic groups.
The Mongols call themselves "Mongolians". The name "Mongolia" means "eternal fire" and is also known as "horseback people". Now it is mainly distributed in Xinjiang, Qinghai, Gansu, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang and other provinces and regions.
One of the 56 famous families is a "wonderful" flower with a beautiful and romantic legend. Legend has it that in the nomadic place of the Sylberts, there is a towering Mount Nader. One day, a young hunter suddenly found a group of fairies playing in the lake on the shore of the lake, and the graceful posture and moving laughter made the hunter envious.
He quietly brought a pair of leather satchels for a set of horses and watched incognito, but the fairies did not notice it. The hunter flew to the leather satchel to lasso one of the fairies and courted her, to which she agreed. Soon a son was born, and this son became the ancestor of the family of Sword.
When we talk about Mongolian fairies, we can't help but think of the beautiful girls of the Mongolian people. They have delicate facial features, large, deep eyes, and long black hair, which can be deeply captivated at a glance. Mongolian girls have a bold and direct personality, dare to love and hate, innocent and straightforward.
And the Mongolian young man is also very handsome and enthusiastic. In addition to the beauty of the Mongolian girls and boys, the Mongolian costumes also make them icing on the cake. The Mongolian people wear long robes throughout the year, commonly known as "Mongolian robes".
Jacket robes are worn in spring and autumn, and single robes and cotton robes are worn in summer. Men's robes are generally fatter, while women's robes are tighter to show the slimness and toning of women's figures. In addition to robes, Mongolian costumes also include belts, boots, jewelry, etc., which shows the uniqueness of Mongolian costumes.
And the yurts that the Mongolians live in are also unique. The yurt is rounded in general style, without edges and corners, and has a streamlined shape. The top of the bag is arched, and its bearing capacity is the strongest, and the body of the bag is approximately cylindrical, forming a strong whole up and down.
Therefore, sandstorms and snowstorms on the steppe will not wipe out the yurt. The yurt also has two major characteristics: it is suitable for the natural environment, adapts to nomadic relocation, and is very convenient.
In addition to the most common milk, Mongolians also commonly use goat's milk, mare's milk, deer milk and camel milk, which are pure natural milks for guests, a small part of which is used as fresh milk drinks, and most of which is processed into dairy products. There are three meals per day, each meal is inseparable from milk and meat, and you will definitely be able to taste a lot of fresh and natural milk when you travel around Mongolia.
Behold, behold the unbridled wild horses of the steppe; Look at the enthusiastic girls and boys; Look at the enthusiastic and bold Mongolians galloping on the steppe!
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