What are the safety and fire protection requirements on the construction site?

construction site. It is necessary to have a safety and fire prevention organization and safety.

measures, there should be smoking rooms in the living area. The fire on the spot must be approved by the relevant departments. Set up a special person to manage. It is forbidden to use Ming above level 5 wind. Safe and fireproof.

The construction site should be clearly divided into areas such as fire operations, flammable material storage yards, warehouses, flammable waste concentration stations and living areas.

The construction site should have lighting equipment at night, keep the passage of fire trucks unimpeded, and strengthen on-duty patrols.

During the construction operation, temporary buildings need to be erected, which must be approved by the technical person in charge of the company, and should be dismantled in time after the construction is completed. However, temporary structures or flammable materials shall not be erected under high-voltage overhead lines.

The construction site should be equipped with sufficient fire-fighting equipment, and designated personnel should be designated for maintenance, management, and regular updates to ensure that it is complete and easy to use.

In civil construction, fire-fighting equipment and facilities should be equipped first.

The distance between the welding and cutting operation point and the oxygen cylinder, acetylene cylinder and other dangerous goods shall not be less than 10m, and the distance between the welding and cutting operation point and the flammable and explosive materials shall not be less than 30m. If the above requirements are not met, the fire approval system should be implemented, and effective safety isolation measures should be taken.

The storage distance of acetylene oxygen cylinders shall not be less than 2m, and the distance between the two shall not be less than 5m when used.

For electricity at the construction site, the power management should be strictly strengthened, especially the temporary distribution box, and the wire insulation protective layer should be checked frequently, and the distribution grounding should be connected to zero to prevent electrical fires.

1. The fire prevention at the construction site should be managed in a unified manner, and the fire prevention responsibilities and obligations agreed in the contract should be assumed. The supervision unit shall be responsible for the implementation of the whole process of fire prevention supervision on the construction site.

2. The fire prevention responsibility unit at the construction site shall formulate fire safety management measures for the construction site and implement the relevant fire safety production responsibility system.

3. During the construction process, the safety management personnel of the construction site shall inspect the fire safety management and fire safety status of the construction site.

4. At the entrance and exit of the construction site, the temporary road in the site should meet the requirements of personnel evacuation, fire truck passage (the clear width and clearance height should not be less than 4m), fire fighting and rescue.

5. The functional areas of office, living, production, and material storage at the construction site should be relatively independent, and sufficient fire distance should be maintained.

6. Flammable and explosive materials should be set up according to their types and properties of special storage warehouses, which are forbidden to be arranged under the high-voltage line, and should be set up in shelters far away from fire sources, fixed hot work sites, evacuation channels and relatively concentrated personnel and buildings.

7. The direction and height of the laying or erection of the water supply pipe network or pipelines and distribution lines shall comply with the relevant regulations.

8. Before the start of the project, temporary fire-fighting facilities should be configured, including fire extinguishers, temporary fire-fighting water supply systems and temporary fire-fighting emergency lighting. and ensure the source of fire water. The diameter of the main pipe of temporary outdoor fire water supply should not be less than DN100; The terminal pressure should not be less than; Outdoor fire hydrants are arranged along the construction in progress, office and living rooms and combustible and flammable materials storage areas, and the spacing of fire hydrants should not be greater than 120m; At the construction site of the construction project with a building height of more than 24m or a volume of more than 30,000m3 of the project under construction (monomer), a temporary indoor fire water supply system (fire water supply pool) shall be set up.

9. The setting of temporary fire-fighting facilities should be synchronized with the construction of the structure of the project under construction. For housing construction, the gap with the construction progress of the main structure project should not exceed 3 floors.

10. The combustion performance of the insulation, waterproof, decorative and fireproof materials used in the construction project shall meet the design requirements.

11. The outer scaffolding, formwork support, operation frame and protective frame of the project under construction should be erected with non-combustible or flame-retardant materials.

12. The approval procedures shall be performed for hot work at the construction site. It is forbidden to work in dangerous places.

It should be clearly divided into areas such as fire operations, flammable material stacking, warehouses, and living areas.

The construction site layout, construction methods and construction technology should meet the fire safety requirements. The construction site should be clearly divided into areas for fire operations, flammable material stacking, warehouses, and living. The road at the construction site should be unobstructed; Lighting should be set up at night, and guards on duty should be strengthened.

It is forbidden to erect temporary structures or stack combustible materials under high-voltage overhead lines.

Regulations: 1. In the event of a fire or fire at the construction site, it should be reported to the fire department immediately and the rescue should be organized as soon as possible. After the fire accident occurs, the construction unit and the construction unit shall jointly do a good job of site protection, and conduct on-site investigation work together with the fire department.

2. The electricity used at the construction site should be strictly in accordance with the safety management regulations of electricity use, and the power management should be strengthened to prevent electrical fires. Coal heating is used in winter construction, which should meet the fire prevention requirements and designate a special person to be responsible for management.

Answer: The construction site should have a fire prevention system and fire extinguishing equipment, dangerous places and key fire prevention parts, equipped with corresponding fire prevention equipment, the quantity meets the requirements, and the location is reasonable. eye-catching, easy to take at hand; There are approval procedures and guardianship measures for starting a fire; High-rise buildings over 30m high should be equipped with fire water source pipelines (2-inch water pipes), fire faucet interfaces should be set up on each floor, and booster pumps should be set on the ground.

In order to ensure the fire safety of the construction site and facilitate the smooth progress of construction operations, these provisions are formulated in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations such as the "Fire Protection Regulations of the People's Republic of China" and the "Regulations on Public Security Administration Penalties of the People's Republic of China", combined with the actual situation of the city.

All construction sites in the city are subject to these provisions.

The person in charge of the construction unit shall be fully responsible for the fire safety work of the construction site and perform the nine main responsibilities stipulated in Article 19 of the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Fire Protection Regulations of the People's Republic of China; The construction unit shall actively supervise and urge the construction unit to be specifically responsible for the on-site fire management and inspection and inspection.

The construction site should establish and improve the fire prevention inspection system, and the fire hazards must be eliminated immediately; Hidden dangers that are difficult to eliminate for a while should be rectified within a time limit by designating personnel, projects, and measures.

In the event of a fire or fire at the construction site, it should be immediately reported to the public security and fire department in front of the shelter, and the force should be organized to extinguish it.

According to the principle of "three don't let go", after the fire accident occurs, the construction unit and the construction unit should jointly do a good job of on-site protection and on-site investigation with the fire department. Make suggestions on the handling of fire accidents and actively implement preventive measures.

In the "engineering contract" signed by the construction unit, there must be fire safety content, and the construction unit must do a good job in fire prevention.

Strictly implement the "Fire Protection Law of the People's Republic of China" and implement the fire prevention work. Do a good job of fire protection at the construction site and living area, set up matching fire extinguishers, and carry out fire protection construction.

Control the source of fire, and prohibit random fire on the entire construction site. Flammable and explosive materials should be placed in a special hazardous materials storage room. There should be a designated smoking area on site.

Fire extinguishers, cigarette butt cans, garbage cans and conspicuous signs in smoking areas must be set up in smoking areas. Anyone who does not smoke in the designated area will be given a certain financial penalty.

The fire extinguisher on the scene has a fire extinguisher, fire sand, fire bucket, and fire axe, which should be checked regularly and should not be used for other purposes. When the fire starts, there should be a special person to observe the entire work site to ensure that the fire source, sparks, and slag are controlled and the work is carried out normally.

The distribution map of the on-site fire-fighting equipment is hung on the scene, and fire-fighting drills are carried out regularly. The construction site should be clearly divided into hot work areas, flammable and combustible material stacking areas, warehouse waste concentration areas and living areas.

The road at the construction site should be clear, lighting should be set up at night, and patrols on duty should be strengthened. It is forbidden to erect temporary structures or pile up combustible materials under high-voltage lines.

The distance between the storage of acetylene cylinders and oxygen cylinders shall not be less than 2m, and the distance between the two shall not be less than 5m when used.

Practical and reliable fire prevention measures should be taken for the use of combustible materials as insulation layers, cooling layers, sound insulation, and heat insulation equipment, or where sparks can splash in. Formulate emergency plans and emergency rescue measures for fire accidents at the construction site. Each construction team has firefighters who regularly and irregularly inspect and find fire hazards, which must be eliminated immediately.