This paper analyzes the defects and deficiencies of China s distribution system in today s reality,

China's current distribution system is a distribution system in which distribution according to work is the main body and a variety of distribution methods coexist.

Implementing a system in which distribution according to work is the mainstay and various forms of distribution coexist, and combining distribution according to work with distribution according to factors of production can arouse the enthusiasm of all quarters, promote the improvement of economic efficiency, and promote the development of productive forces.

Distribution according to work is different from distribution according to the factors of labor, and distribution according to work can only be distributed within the scope of socialist public ownership.

The distribution system, which is based on distribution according to work and the coexistence of various distribution methods, essentially reflects that the family of various factors of production, such as labor, management, capital, technology, and land, all participate in the distribution of income according to their contributions. Among them, distribution according to work is the main body, reflecting that labor factors are the most valued part of various factors of production.

Distribution system. What is the distribution system in our country.

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What is the distribution system in our country.

What are the principles of the distribution system in our country.

Distribution principle: Establish the participation of production factors such as labor, capital, knowledge and technology, and management in the distribution according to their contributions.

Distribution system: distribution according to work as the main body, a variety of distribution methods coexist.

Significance: 1) It has changed the previous practice of "big pot rice", which is conducive to giving full play to the incentive role of income distribution and greatly mobilizing people's enthusiasm and creativity.

2) It is conducive to attracting and retaining talents, giving full play to the role of talents, and promoting the development of the country and society.

Since the Third Plenary Session of the 11 th CPC Central Committee, we have reformed and adjusted the distribution and offset system while reforming the ownership structure.

The main thing is to implement a system in which distribution according to work is the mainstay and various forms of distribution coexist, combine distribution according to work with distribution according to factors of production, persist in giving priority to efficiency and taking into account fairness, allow some areas and some people to get rich first, lead and help those who come after to get rich, and gradually realize common prosperity.

The distribution system of our country.

Distribution system. China's current distribution system is a distribution system with distribution according to work as the main body and the coexistence of various distribution methods.

the ownership structure of the means of production in the primary stage of socialism in China; the level of development of the productive forces in the initial stage of socialism; The existence of differences in people's labor in a socialist society determines the structure of distribution in China at the present stage.

Legal Analysis: We should continue to intensify economic restructuring and pay attention to relying on development methods to overcome the distribution problems caused by uneven development. This includes continuing to intensify the policy of equalizing public services, implementing the employment priority strategy and active employment policy with the goal of higher quality and fuller employment, including large-scale vocational skills training, encouraging entrepreneurship to drive employment, and eliminating the shortcomings of the system and mechanism that hinder the social mobility of labor and talents, so that everyone has the opportunity to achieve their own development through hard work.

Improve the consultation and coordination mechanism with the participation of trade unions and enterprises, and build harmonious labor relations. While promoting targeted poverty alleviation, we should focus on improving the self-development ability of poor groups. In particular, we should explore financial strategies in the era of targeted poverty alleviation, increase the capacity building of various cooperative organizations in grassroots communities for the poor, cultivate self-credit enhancement mechanisms for the poor, and introduce market-oriented methods to integrate the poor into the modern market system.

Legal basis: Constitution of the People's Republic of China

Article 2 All power in the People's Republic of China belongs to the people. The organs through which the people exercise state power are the National People's Congress and local people's congresses at all levels. In accordance with the provisions of the law, the people manage state affairs, economic and cultural undertakings, and social affairs through various channels and forms.

Article 3: The State organs of the People's Republic of China practice the principle of democratic centralism. The National People's Congress and local people's congresses at all levels are democratically elected, accountable to the people, and subject to their supervision. The administrative, supervising, adjudicating, and procuratorial organs of the state are all created by the people's congress and are responsible to it and subject to its supervision.

The division of functions and powers between the national and local institutions follows the principle of giving full play to the initiative and enthusiasm of the local government under the unified leadership of the government.

In the initial stage of socialism, it is objectively inevitable to adhere to the system of personal income distribution in which distribution according to work is the mainstay and various forms of distribution coexist.

1) The ownership structure with public ownership as the mainstay and the common development of economies under various forms of ownership determines that it is necessary to implement a distribution system with distribution according to work as the mainstay and the coexistence of various distribution methods. The form of ownership of the means of production determines the form of distribution of the means of consumption. Therefore, the public ownership system as the main body determines that the distribution of individual income must be adhered to as the main body according to work; In addition to the public economy, which is the dominant body, there are also other non-public economies in the ownership structure of the initial stage of socialism, and this determines that there must be other modes of distribution besides the mode of distribution according to work.

2) The diversification of ownership forms determines a variety of distribution methods. Even in the same type of ownership economy, there are multiple forms of realization. For example, in an economy owned by the whole people, in accordance with the principle of appropriate separation of ownership and management rights, and in accordance with the nature, scale, and technical characteristics of enterprises, various forms of realization are implemented separately, such as state management, contract management, leasing operation, and joint-stock management.

In these different forms of realization, there are differences in the functions and interests of owners, operators, and laborers, and the ways in which they obtain income are inevitably different.

3) The existence and development of the socialist market economy also requires the implementation of a variety of distribution methods. The market economy requires enterprises to operate independently and be responsible for their own profits and losses. Enterprises that win in the market competition can obtain a part of excess profits and join the income distribution of employees, which reflects the different incomes of different enterprises and produces a variety of distribution methods.

In addition, with the improvement and development of the socialist market system, various market activities have also brought people a variety of incomes. For example, the asset income brought by real estate market activities, the capital income brought by capital market activities, as well as the opportunity income and risk return obtained from market competition.

In short, the system of individual income distribution, which adheres to the principle of distribution according to work and the coexistence of various forms of distribution, is determined by the objective economic conditions in the initial stage of socialism in our country, and this distribution system meets the requirements of the development of China's productive forces at the present stage, and can arouse the enthusiasm of all sectors in carrying out investment, production, and operation in the distribution relationship, and promote the development of the social productive forces.

The factors of productive forces include not only labor, but also capital, science and technology, management, and so on; if we only implement distribution according to work, then the return on capital, science and technology, and management will be zero, so how can we be willing to invest in production? In this case, won't the productive forces of society stagnate?

Therefore, no matter in any society, mere distribution according to work does not conform to the laws of the economy, and only when the factors of production, such as labor, capital, science and technology, and management, are properly rewarded, can the productive forces develop.

Analysis of test questions B: This question examines the fundamental reasons for China's distribution system at this stage, and determines that the fundamental reason for China's distribution system at this stage is to adapt to the level and characteristics of China's realistic productive forces, so point B is in line with the topic, and A, C, and D are not the root causes, so the answer should be B.

Comments: The key to this question is to clarify the root cause of the question, and the production relationship is determined by the productive forces, and the difficulty is moderate. The basic economic system with public ownership as the mainstay and the common development of economies under various forms of ownership conforms to the essential requirements of socialism and adapts to the unbalanced and multi-level development of the productive forces in the initial stage of socialism.

Practice has proven that it is conducive to promoting the development of productive forces, enhancing comprehensive national strength, and improving the people's living standards. We must uphold and improve this basic economic system, unswervingly consolidate and develop the public sector of the economy, unswervingly encourage, support, and guide the development of the non-public sector of the economy, and form a new pattern in which all forms of ownership compete on an equal footing and promote each other.

At the present stage in our country, it is objectively inevitable to implement a distribution system with distribution according to work as the main body and the coexistence of various distribution methods. Because the productive forces determine the relations of production, production determines distribution, and the development of productive forces determines the mode of distribution.

Therefore, from the point of view of the decisive role of the productive forces in the relations of production, the reasons for the implementation of the system with distribution according to work as the main body and the coexistence of various distribution methods are:

1. This is in line with the level of development of China's productive forces at the present stage. The low overall level of China's productive forces, unbalanced development, and multi-level conditions at the present stage have caused various localities and industries in China to adopt different modes of production and operation in order to adapt to their own levels of development of productive forces. Since production determines distribution, the diversification of production and operation modes makes it impossible for China to implement a single distribution mode.

This is the ultimate reason for adhering to the system of distribution according to work as the mainstay and the coexistence of various forms of distribution, and combining distribution according to work with distribution according to factors of production.

2. This is determined by China's ownership structure with public ownership as the mainstay and the common development of economies under various forms of ownership. At the present stage in our country, the public ownership of the means of production is the basis of the socialist economic system, but at the same time, in addition to the public economy, there are also a variety of non-public economies, so that the income of laborers is diversified, so there will inevitably be a variety of individual income distribution methods that are not distributed according to work. What it does:

Only by insisting on distribution according to work as the main body can we adhere to the basic distribution principle of socialism, effectively prevent polarization, and ultimately achieve common prosperity; Only by implementing the coexistence of various forms of distribution can we enhance the vitality and improve economic efficiency for the common development of the economy under various forms of ownership.

Combining distribution according to work with distribution according to factors of production is an inevitable requirement for the development of the socialist market economy and is also a new breakthrough in distribution theory.

The inevitability and reasons for the coexistence of multiple distribution methods.

Distribution according to work, a variety of distribution methods coexist.

First, this is commensurate with the level of development of China's productive forces at the present stage.

2. This is determined by China's ownership structure with public ownership as the mainstay and the common development of various modes of distribution.

3. This is an objective requirement for the development of the socialist market economy.

The ownership structure in which public ownership is the mainstay and various forms of ownership develop together determines the distribution system in which distribution according to work is the mainstay and various forms of distribution coexist. The dominant position of the aspiring with me determines the dominant position of distribution according to work, and the common development of the economy under various ownership systems determines the diversification of distribution methods.

Distribution.

The BAI is determined by the state system and the form of ownership. Our country is a socialist country, in the DAO

The primary stage of development is specialized, and the economic component is relatively complex. At the present stage, public ownership is the main body, and multiple ownership systems coexist, including ownership by the whole people, collective ownership, mixed ownership and private ownership. Therefore, in addition to the implementation of the principle of distribution according to work, an appropriate amount of other distribution methods is allowed, such as distribution according to capital, distribution according to agreement, distribution according to demand, etc.

Legal Analysis: The nature and characteristics of people's labor under the socialist system are the direct reasons for the implementation of distribution according to work in China. Because the socialist productive forces are not developed enough, the level of production technology is still relatively low, the old social division of labor still exists, and the difference between mental and physical labor still exists.

There is still a major difference between the working ability of the laborers and the labor they provide to society, and it is impossible for labor to change from a burden to the first need for people's livelihood and a means for people to earn a living, and the laborers still have material interests for the fruits of their labor. Therefore, only by acknowledging and reflecting this difference in the distribution of individual consumer goods and linking the fruits of labor's labor with labor remuneration can we effectively encourage laborers to make full use of their labor skills to serve the society and thus promote social development.

Legal basis: Article 6 of the Constitution of the People's Republic of China The basis of the socialist economic system of the People's Republic of China is the socialist public ownership of the means of production, that is, the ownership of the whole people and the collective ownership of the working masses. The socialist public ownership system abolishes the system of exploitation of man, and implements the principle of each according to his ability and according to the distribution of his labor.

In the initial stage of socialism, the state adhered to the basic economic system with public ownership as the mainstay and the common development of economies under various forms of ownership, and the distribution system with distribution according to work as the mainstay and the coexistence of various forms of distribution.