Which dynasty is Xu Xiake from in my country?

Xu Xiake (January 5, 1587 - March 8, 1641), known as Hongzu, Zhenzhi, Xiake, Han nationality, was a native of Jiangyin (now Jiangyin City, Jiangsu) in southern Ming Dynasty. Great geographer and traveler and explorer. On the nineteenth day of the first month of the tenth year of Chongzhen (1637), from Jiangxi to Hunan Province, from Youxian County into the territory of Hengdong County, which lasted 55 days, successively traveled to Hengdong, Hengshan, Nanyue, Hengyang, Hengnan, Changning, Qidong, Leiyang counties (cities) and districts under the jurisdiction of Hengyang City, entered Hengzhou Mansion three times, enjoyed the beautiful landscapes and humanities in Hengzhou, and left a Hengyou diary of more than 15,000 words describing the mountains and rivers of Hengzhou, customs and customs.

His detailed account of Shigu Mountain and Shigu Academy provided a valuable historical material for future generations to restore Shigu Academy.

Xu Xiake is from the Ming Dynasty.

Xu Xiake (January 5, 1587, March 8, 1641), known as Hongzu, the word Zhenzhi, the number Xiake, a native of Jiangyin County, South Zhili (now Jiangyin City, Jiangsu Province), a geographer, traveler and writer in the Ming Dynasty, he wrote a 600,000-word geographical masterpiece "Xu Xiake's Travels" after 30 years of investigation, known as "a strange man through the ages".

Xu Xiake has been determined to live in all directions, covering 21 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions today, "reaching the unattained by people, exploring the unknown of people", exploring the secluded and mysterious, and recording travelogues, recording the various phenomena, humanities, geography, animals and plants and other conditions observed.

Died of illness in his hometown:

In the first month of the thirteenth year of Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty (1640), Xu Xiake was "both feet abandoned" and exhausted, and the local officials of Yunnan sent Xu Xiake back to Jiangyin by car and boat. When Jiangyin's ** came to visit, he asked: Why bother.

Xu Xiake said: "Zhang Qian chiseled the air, but he didn't see Kunlun; Tang Xuanzang and Yuan Yelu Chucai are the orders of the masters, and they have to travel west. I take the old cloth clothes, the lonely shuangyi, the poor river sand, the Kunlun, the Western Regions, the title of the country, and the three of them are four, and I don't hate death."

In the first month of the fourteenth year of Chongzhen (1641), 54-year-old Xu Xiake died of illness at home. The posthumous works were compiled into a book by his friend Ji Huiming and others, and were widely circulated.

1, Xu Xiake, a native of the Ming Dynasty, named Hongzu, the word Zhenzhi, and the number Xiake;

2. Introduction of Xu Xiake.

He is a famous geographer, traveler, and author of the Chinese geographical masterpiece "Xu Xiake's Travels". Known as the "Strange Man of the Ages". His life is determined to be in all directions, not to avoid the wind and rain, tigers and wolves, and the long wind and clouds and fog as a companion, to fill the hunger with wild fruits, and to quench his thirst with clear springs.

Footprints through Beijing, Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Shanxi, Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangxi, Yunnan, Guizhou and other 16 provinces, everywhere to explore, and recorded a travel diary, recording the observed phenomena, humanities, geography, animals and plants.

3, "Xu Xiake's Travels".

Xu Xiake's Travels is a masterpiece of Chinese geography based on diary. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Xu Hongzu traveled for more than 30 years, and wrote 17 travel notes on famous mountains such as Tiantai Mountain, Yandang Mountain, Yellow Mountain, Lushan Mountain, etc., and "Zhejiang Travel Diary", "Jiangyou Travel Diary", "Chu Travel Diary", "Guangdong West Travel Diary", "Qianyou Diary", "Yunnan Travel Diary" and other works, except for those who were scattered, there were more than 60 thousand words of travel information. After his death, it was compiled by others into "Xu Xiake's Travels".

There are 10 volumes, 12 volumes, and 20 volumes. Mainly based on the diary's travels and observations during the period 1613 and 1639, the author made detailed records of geographical, hydrological, geological, botanical and other phenomena, and made outstanding achievements in geography and literature.

Xu Xiake is from the Ming Dynasty. Xu Xiake's name is Hongzu, the word Zhenzhi, the number Xiake, a native of Jiangyin County, Zhili, Nanchang, Jiangxi, is a famous warlock, geographer, feng shui master, Kanyu scholar, geographer, traveler and writer in the Ming Dynasty.

Life experience: Xu Xiake traveled all over the country, trekked to many wilderness areas that no one had visited before, and often slept in the wilderness. Footprints through Beijing, Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Shanxi, Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangxi, Yunnan, Guizhou and other 16 provinces, everywhere to explore, and recorded a travel note, recording the observed phenomena, humanities, geography, animals and plants.

Xu Xiake has carried out profound research and records on limestone landforms (karst landforms, karst landforms), including the distribution of karst caves, stone stalactites, stalagmites, karst ditches, stone buds, and stone beams. At the same time, the source of the Yangtze River was investigated, and the erroneous judgment of the ancient literature on "Minshan guides the river" was corrected.

Xu Xiake was a native of the Ming Dynasty.

Xu Xiake (January 5, 1587, March 8, 1641), the name of the source of Hongzu, the word Zhenzhi, the number Xiake, a native of Jiangyin in the south (now Jiangyin City, Jiangsu Province), a geographer, traveler and writer in the Ming Dynasty, he wrote a 600,000-word geographical masterpiece "Xu Xiake's Travels" after 30 years of investigation, known as a strange man through the ages.

Xu Xiake has been determined to live in all directions, covering 21 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions today, "reaching the unattained by people, exploring the unknown of people", exploring the secluded and mysterious, and recording travelogues, recording the various phenomena, humanities, geography, animals and plants and other conditions observed.

Xu Xiake is determined to be a young man

In 1587, Xu Xiake was born in a well-known wealthy family in Jiangyin, Nanzhili, and his ancestors were all scholars. His father, Xu Youmian, did not want to be an official all his life, nor did he want to associate with the powerful, and liked to visit everywhere to enjoy the landscape. Influenced by the culture of the cultivated and reading family, Xu Xiake was studious at an early age, well-read, and especially fond of the map of the earth, and set up a travel ambition of "her husband should be facing the blue sea and the twilight".

In the twenty-ninth year of Wanli, when Xu Xiake was fifteen years old, he should have passed a childlike key test, but he did not pass it. When the father saw that his son had no intention of becoming famous, he no longer reluctantly encouraged him to read a lot of books and be a learned man. Xu Xia Kefan is very serious in reading, and everything he has read can be remembered by others when asked.

Xu Xiake, known as Hongzu, Zhenzhi, and Xiake, was a geographer, traveler and writer in the Ming Dynasty, and was known as "a strange man through the ages".

Xu Xiake has been determined to travel all over the world all his life, covering 21 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions today, "reaching the unreached by the people, and exploring the unknown by the people". After a day of trekking, no matter how tired he was, whether he was sleeping on the street or living in a ruined temple, he insisted on recording the harvest of his investigation. In the ninth year of Ming Chongzhen, after Xu Xiake traveled to Lijiang, Yunnan, he was unable to walk due to foot disease, but he still insisted on compiling "Travelogue" and "Mountain Chronicles", and basically completed the "Xu Xiake's Travels" of more than 2.6 million words, and now there are only more than 600,000 words left.

His investigation and research of mountains, waterways, geology and landforms have made achievements beyond those of his predecessors, and some people call "Xu Xiake's Travels" "an encyclopedia of society in the late Ming Dynasty".