Who wrote Zhuangzi? Urgent

Zhuangzi's main works include "Wandering Away", "The Theory of Things", "The Master of Health", etc., which are included in "Zhuangzi". The Zhuangzi, also known as the Nanhua Sutra, is not only a philosophical masterpiece, but also a model of an allegorical masterpiece in literature and aesthetics. The book is divided into three parts: the inner part, the outer part, and the miscellaneous part, which reflects Zhuangzi's critical philosophy, art, aesthetics, aesthetics, politics, society, and other aspects.

Zhuangzi's writings Zhuangzi's masterpiece.

Zhuangzi, together with Lao Tzu and Zhou Yi, are collectively known as the "Three Xuan". Zhuangzi's articles, imagining fantasy, ingenious conception, colorful ideological world and literary artistic conception, the writing is unbridled, with a romantic artistic style, magnificent and treacherous, meaning out of the dust, is a model work of the pre-Qin Zhuzi's articles, known as "the nine streams, including the hundred".

Zhuangzi's masterpiece is "Zhuangzi".

Zhuangzi, whose surname is Zhuang, is Zhou, and his character is Xiu, and he was a famous thinker, philosopher, and writer in the middle of the Warring States period of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. He founded the philosophical school Zhuangxue, which is one of the main representatives of the Taoist school. Zhuang Zhou.

He wrote more than 100,000 words in his life, and the title of the book is "Zhuangzi".

The Zhuangzi is also known as the Nanhua Sutra

It was written in the pre-Qin period and is one of the classic works of Taoism. The book is divided into internal, external, and miscellaneous articles, and the original 52 articles were gradually circulated, mixed, and beneficial from the middle and late Warring States periods, and were roughly formed in the Western Han Dynasty. At present, the 33 articles have been sorted out by Guo Xiang, and the chapters are also different from those of the Han Dynasty.

The whole book takes "allegory", "tautology" and "dialect" as the main forms of expression, inherits Laozi's doctrine and advocates relativism, and advocates freedom and freedom in contempt for the powerful of etiquette and law

and The Great Master epitomizes this philosophical thought. The prose is unbridled, magnificent and treacherous, and the meaning is out of the dust, which is a model work of the articles of the pre-Qin princes.

Zhuangzi's representative works include "The Theory of Things", "Leisurely Travel", "The Master of Health" and other works.

Philosophy, philosophical literature". The year of Zhuangzi's death is unknown, but it is about the 29th year of King Zhou (286 BC), and it is said that he was buried in the hermitage of Nanhua Mountain (located in present-day Shandong Province). At the beginning of Tang Xuanzong Tianbao, he was edicted as a real person in Nanhua.

Representative works. Zhuangzi, Nanhua Zhenjing.

Major achievements: One of the main representatives of Taoism.

1. The Seven Sons of the Pre-Qin Dynasty.

First, it is called Lao Zhuang with Lao Tzu.

Related Collections. The historical figures in the Three Character Classic, the representative of the hundred schools of thought in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.

Later generations sorted out the collection of Zhuangzi's representative works is the Nanhua Sutra.

The content is rich, including social life, cosmic exploration, etc., and is called Sanxuan together with Lao Tzu and Zhou Yi.

There have always been different ways of interpreting the Zhuangzi, some are more academic studies, and some are more inclined to comprehend the practical wisdom of life in it, and these writings are also rooted in the ideological or spiritual texts left by such great philosophers, and they are all very important.

In addition to academic studies and writings that tend to practice wisdom in life, the Zhuangzi also has a very large research line, that is, the pulse of commentary, that is, the detailed annotation, explanation, and interpretation of the whole book of the Zhuangzi, word by word, chapter by chapter.

Especially for a person like Zhuangzi, there are very few historical records about him, and all we can do is "read his books and want to see him as a person".

As for his life, what kind of person he was, and what his life experience was, we don't know anything other than the imprints left in the book.

In fact, it is very difficult to "solve the Zhuang", and the difficulty lies in the text of the "Zhuangzi".

The Zhuangzi does not have a clear tradition of oral marketing. For example, when we read the Analects or Mencius, especially the Analects, the transmission of interpretations related to them is almost always uninterrupted.

Because it has an oral tradition, no matter how many interpretations there are in the Analects, there is unity in its interpretation, and there are some common things that people will not question.

However, the Zhuangzi is different, the text of the Zhuangzi itself is very fragmented and complex, and it was not until the Wei and Jin dynasties that it was generally valued and began to have more annotations. In particular, Guo Xiang rearranged the text of the Zhuangzi and annotated it, and the text of the Zhuangzi that we have now handed down has been determined.

This has led to a very long historical gap in Zhuangzi's philosophy. Therefore, no matter what generation of philosophers who study the Zhuangzi, he can only face the text in his hand to talk to this philosopher.

Zhang Zi Dousen, no one has memorized the male sketch, many people have not memorized Xiangqiao, and I have not memorized the empty banquet.

The fun may not be strong, but Lu Xun first.

Introduction:

Zhuangzi is a broad and heavy, bizarre and witty masterpiece of thought, a strange book about the philosophy of life, a great work that combines profound philosophical ideas and wonderful literary artistic conception, it has had a profound impact on philosophy, literature and art in later generations, and is a collection of works of the Zhuangzi school and an important classic book of Taoism. The book includes three parts: the inner chapter, the outer chapter, and the miscellaneous chapters, and includes and explains the classic famous articles such as Getaway, Qi Theory of Things, Thumb, Horseshoe, Gengsang Chu, and Xu Wugui.

The collection of writings of the Zhuangzi School, the important classics of Taoism, a broad and thick, strange and witty masterpiece of thought, a strange book on the philosophy of life, and a great work that combines profound philosophical ideas with wonderful literary artistic conceptions, have had a profound impact on philosophy, literature and art in later generations.

For Zhuangzi, we should praise not only his profound philosophical thoughts, but also his outstanding literary skills. The book "Zhuangzi" uses the unusual mode of "three words", that is, allegory, tautology, and alarmist, to express the theme in a sometimes obscure, sometimes tactful, sometimes explicit, and sometimes exaggerated way. The language of "Zhuangzi" can be described as fine, and the color is beautiful, and even the great writer Su Dongpo worships it, he once said:

Only by familiarizing yourself with "Zhuangzi", "Mencius" and "Historical Records" can you make a great article in the world. It can be seen that the book "Zhuangzi" not only occupies an important position in the history of ancient Chinese philosophy, but also in the history of literature.

Zhuangzi is a great figure in the history of Chinese culture. He was both a philosopher and a man of letters. His writings "Zhuangzi".It is an extremely important work that embodies the Taoist doctrine after "Lao Tzu".

The influence of Zhuangzi on later generations is profound and complex, whether it is language or literature, whether it is religion or philosophy, this book has its own unique value.