What are the safety hazards of outdoor activities?

1. It is most likely to have heat stroke, which leads to heat cramps.

Avoid prolonged outdoor exposure and replenish water in time. Especially in southern China, the rainy season and typhoon season are not suitable for climbing. In the north, especially in the Qinling Mountains and the north of the Huai River, mountaineering is prone to hypothermia in winter, while southern China is more suitable for mountaineering in winter.

2. Wading is also a project with many accidents.

For example, flash floods are caused by a sharp increase in rainfall in a short period of time. In addition to rafting and torrential rains and flash floods, river tracing is also one of the outdoor projects that are prone to accidents in summer.

Hidden dangers: 1. Break away from the team.

2. Disorientation.

3. Failed to arrive at the camp as planned.

4. Encounter poisonous snakes.

5. Encounter a beast.

6. Falling rocks from high altitudes.

Solution: 1. Clarify the daily distance and time to reach the destination, bring a map, compass, water bottle, food, lamps, and a survival box.

2. Don't walk around in a panic, mark well along the way to avoid getting lost again, and send out a distress signal at the right time.

3. If the distance of destroying the reed is obvious, you can continue to move forward by lighting the lamp.

4. Wear a hat, a long-sleeved jacket, pants with strong foot pads and tough boots. Bring snake medicine.

5. Don't turn around and run away, squat down to pick up stones and sticks, and wait for an opportunity to climb a tree for refuge.

6. Take advantage of the time to stop the rockfall and quickly flee the scene.

For a picnic, it's generally best to eat something like a fried grill, and if you're going to make soup, it's best to bring your own water. Because the pollution is very serious now, even the water sources in the scenic areas are often polluted. Even if it is not polluted, there are often some microorganisms and parasites in the water that are difficult for city dwellers to resist, so if you are going to wash things in the wild, it is best to cook them in a pressure cooker before eating.

Of course, if you go to the edge of the snow-capped mountains that are inaccessible, there is no such problem.

As for what to eat, if the time is short, don't think too much about it, just eat whatever you want. Of course, meat and vegetables still have to be matched, and eating too much meat is easy to constipation. If it takes a long time, you should prepare more vegetables, if you can buy them nearby, you don't need to think about it, and if you can't buy them, it is best to bring dehydrated vegetables.

In addition, do not eat wild vegetables and mushrooms casually, they are easy to poison. It is best to bring your own meat, most wild animals have parasites, and it is dangerous to eat them.

Equipment, at least bring a pressure cooker and a small shovel. The sapper shovel is good, it is good to use to dig pits, and it is not too big. You can also bring a 3-in-1 sapper shovel with an axe in it, which can be used to chop firewood.

Meat can be eaten grilled, and vegetables are all boiled in water. Bring a sleeping bag and tent for camping, and an inflatable raft if there is a river or lake.

As for what fuel to use, it depends on where you go. Generally, forests and grasslands are not allowed to light fires, of course, many places have opened up a special place for people to barbecue in order to attract tourists. If it is an inaccessible place, you can collect branches and weeds on the spot to make a fire.

You can also bring some solid alcohol yourself, and you can prepare 300 grams for a meal of three people. Regardless of whether there is a supervised person or not, remember one thing, after cooking, you must remember to bury the fire all with earth and step on it.

In addition to picnics, you can also go boating, fishing, mushroom picking (don't eat them casually), sightseeing, etc., and you will find a lot to do in the wild, so don't worry about nothing to do, you will be busy.

The safety precautions can be summarized simply:

Don't eat it casually, a lot of wild things are poisonous;

Don't touch it casually, many wild plants and small animals are poisonous or thorny;

Don't just step on it, a lot of rocks are unstable, and there are hidden caves in some places;

Don't pick it casually, some plants will be allergic after contact;

Don't swim casually, there are dangerous aquatic animals in many lakeside waterfronts, such as schistosomes and grasshoppers, and the aquatic plants in the water are also easy to entangle swimmers and cause danger.

Don't climb it casually, the rocks on the mountain are generally loose and can easily roll down due to disturbances, which is very dangerous.

How can you prevent and respond to potential hazards when playing in the wild? Let's talk about it. <>

In the field, be sure to travel in a group, as it can be very dangerous to leave the group. So in order to avoid this, before setting off, it is necessary to be disciplined, and at the same time, it is necessary to arrange for a captain in charge to accompany you. If there is a team member who wants to leave the team temporarily due to physical weakness or other reasons, such as going to the toilet halfway, then you need to inform the frontline team to stop, rest in place, and wait, and be sure to arrange a special person to accompany you before leaving the team.

But in any case, it is necessary to ensure that there are more than two people acting together, and it is strictly forbidden to act alone, otherwise it will be very dangerous. <>

All members must be clear about the daily itinerary and the time to reach the destination, and cannot blindly rely on the leader. If you want to leave the group and feel confident that you can continue to your destination, you can keep going until you meet a teammate, but if you have limited stamina or are too scared, you should stay where you are and find a way back to the group route or the last camp to seek shelter and wait for your teammates to help you. When you get lost, you shouldn't panic and move around, which will only lead to more disorientation.

We don't have to be quiet and rest. Then, try to find places that you are confident of finding, make markers along the way, and record the location of those markers in a notebook. <>

When choosing outdoor activities, you should fully consider your physical condition, choose a risk program that is suitable for you and can control, and be responsible for your own safety. When it is necessary to light a fire in the wild, you should choose a suitable place or designated place in the scenic area to have a picnic or light a campfire. We should also pay attention to fire prevention.

We should always be aware of the smell of fly ash and fire smoke. Be careful to start a fire anywhere to avoid man-made fires. When camping at night, if unattended, the campfire should be buried or watered with mud and carefully inspected to confirm that the fire has been extinguished.

First of all, it is necessary to be quiet and rest for a while. Then, try to find the spot you feel confident you can find. Along the way, mark Sun Fuchai and record the location of these signs on the eyes of the main hall.

It is best to be able to wear long pants to avoid being bitten by a poisonous tongue, and at the same time be able to bring some medicines and a compass.

This is to be careful, when playing in the wild, it is not to go to dangerous places