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The first step is to understand what dimensional data the hinge has.
Know what data you need before you measure anything. The dimensional data for a hinge includes length, width, and thickness.
The second step is to clarify the measurement method.
The size of the hinge refers to the size of the data that would result from spreading it out. Therefore, before measuring the hinge, it is necessary to spread the hinge flat and keep the page and the shaft on the same plane.
In the third step, start the measurement with a measuring tape.
Hinges are sized in inches and millimeters, so the tools you need are a measuring tape, and you need to find a ruler that can measure down to millimeters. Just follow the usual measurement method.
The fourth step is to record the measured size.
Once the length, width and thickness of the hinge have been measured, the data needs to be recorded so that they are not forgotten.
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It depends on the situation, because the hardware store has the kind of yard you want, the furniture and doors at home use hinges, and high-quality hinges are related to whether the furniture and doors make you comfortable. Hinges are too cheap as much as possible not to choose, a general to about 20 yuan a pair of hinges compared***. Of course, the selling price is not the standard for examining the quality of the hinge, and you should pay more attention to the following issues to identify the hinge
1. A good hinge is in the form of a bearing, generally a hinge has 4 bearings. 2. There is damping oil in the good hinge. That is, when you put a hinge horizontally, it will slowly slide downward.
With such hinges, you don't have to struggle to close the door and don't hit the door frame all at once. 3. Good hinges of brass and stainless steel, brass hinges are generally as yellow as possible, because the content is high. 4. The size of a good hinge is about 76mm*, and the poor hinge will be made a little smaller, so as to save costs.
5. A good hinge should reach a thickness of 3mm.
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In our home decoration, the use of hinges is always indispensable, hinges are one of our commonly used hardware accessories, when we install doors and windows, wardrobes, and fix some things are to be used, its specifications and sizes are also varied, but the price difference is not big. So what exactly is a hinge? What are the sizes and specifications of hinges?
How do we choose? I think most people want to know this, so I'm going to talk to you about it today!
What is Hinge
Hinges are also called hinges (hinges and hinges in the domestic market refer to different types of goods). It consists of a pair of metal or non-metallic blades connected by a pivot pin, often of a two-fold type. It is a device that requires the two parts of a door, cover, or other oscillating switch to connect and rotate relative to each other.
The hinge is generally composed of the following accessories: 1. a hinge blade; 2. a hinge axis; 3. a hinge bearing; 4. Hinge plug (beautiful, axis anti-detachment effect).
Classification of hinges: T-hinges, H-hinges, core-pulling hinges, automotive hinges, marine hinges and so on.
What are the dimensions and specifications of the hinge?
Length * width: 2 inches * inches.
inch * inch 3 inch * 2 inches.
4 inches x 3 inches.
5 inches * inches. 6 inches * Note: inch refers to inches, 1 inch =
Surface treatment of hinges: sanding, brushed steel, brushed grabbing, brushed gold, brushed copper, sterling silver white, red bronze, green bronze, etc.
How to choose a hinge
Different hinges are also different ways to choose, the size of the hinge is proportional to the weight of the door, the heavier the door, the more gravity of the hinge, and the color of the metal used in the hinge is best with other metal products on the door (such as door locks, etc.), I am more optimistic about the smart home industry, is closer to the public of an industry, every household will use.
First, the door hinge is made of copper and stainless steel. The standard of monolithic hinge area is 10cm 3cm and 10cm 4cm, the diameter of the bottom bracket is between to, and the wall thickness of the hinge is up to 3mm.
2. Drawers. Purchase of rail hinges.
Drawer guide rail is divided into two sections, three sections, the brightness of the exterior paint and electroplating when choosing, the gap and strength of the load-bearing wheel determine the flexibility and noise of the drawer opening and closing, and the wear-resistant and evenly rotating load-bearing wheel should be selected.
Third, the purchase of cabinet door hinges.
The hinge of the cabinet door is divided into two types: detachable and non-detachable, and it is divided into three types: large bend, middle bend and straight bend after the door is closed. In addition to the visual inspection and the smooth surface of the hinge, it should be noted that the return performance of the hinge spring should be good, the hinge can be opened 95 degrees, and the hinge can be pressed both sides of the hinge by hand to observe that the support spring is not deformed or broken, and it is a very strong product of qualified quality.
Summary
Hinges are one of the most important hardware accessories in our daily life, and they can be purchased in large quantities in the building materials market and hardware stores. And there are many brands of hinges, and they will not be very expensive. When consumers buy, it is best to choose the purchase of large brands, and remember to consider the size and angle of the installation.
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Hinge hinge size.
1. Hinge specifications.
There are many types of hinge specifications, and there are several specifications of doors and windows that we commonly use. When you choose the hinge, you should pay attention to whether the plating on the surface of the hinge is delicate and smooth, whether the edge of the spring has been polished, and check whether the hinge opening and closing is relatively light, and it is not conducive to rotation if it is too heavy.
2. Hinge specifications.
When purchasing products, hinge specifications are a very important premise, after all, it is the goal to be able to install successfully, so what are the specifications on the market? In fact, there is a certain connection between many doors and windows and hinges, so the specifications have certain standards, the main specifications are 3 * 3 *, 4 * 4 * and so on, consumers can choose according to their needs.
Hinge hinges are available.
1.The material used is corrosion-resistant and the quality should be thick.
When buying hinges, it is necessary to choose according to the environment and material characteristics, and you can also weigh the weight of similar products of different brands when purchasing, and it is better to have thick quality products.
Steel hinges are easy to rust and are not suitable for total use in humid environments; The copper hinge has the function of corrosion resistance and antibacterial, and is suitable for use in the bathroom; Aluminum hinges are less strong and generally thicker; Stainless steel is more decorative and functional, and it is a product commonly chosen by many families, but when buying, be careful that the products with surface coating are mixed with pearls.
2.The appearance is smooth and the surface treatment is good.
First of all, look at whether the surface material of the hinge is flat, if you see scratches or deformation, it means that the product is produced from scraps; Secondly, carefully observe the surface treatment of the hinge, draw a knife to see if you can see the yellow copper layer, or look at the hinge cup, if the cup shows the same black water performance or can see the iron color, it proves that the electroplating layer is very thin, and there is no copper plating, if the color and brightness of the cup are close to other parts, the electroplating passes. In general, a well-made hinge has a beautiful appearance and small gaps, and it will be more reliable to use.
3.The bearing diameter is large and the wall plate is thick.
The quality of a flat hinge depends mainly on the quality of the bearing. The larger the diameter of the bearing, the better, the thicker the wall plate as much as possible, and hold one hinge flat in your hand, so that the other piece slides freely, and it is better to have a uniform speed and slowness.
4.Close and listen to the sound of the spring and loosen the test hinge cup.
The hinge is the function of a switch, so this is very important, the key is taken from the outer spring and inner spring of the hinge, as well as the rivet assembly.
Listen to the sound of the hinge closing, whether it is crisp, if the closing sound is dull, it proves that the spring strength is not enough, and the thickness of the material is problematic; See if the hinge cup is loose, if there is looseness, it proves that the rivet is not riveted tightly and is easy to fall off. Close it a few times and see that the indentation in the cup is not obvious. If it is obvious, it proves that there is a problem with the thickness of the cup material, and it is easy to "burst the cup".
5.Test the screws and adjust them firmly.
Use a screwdriver to adjust the screws up and down three to four times with point force, and then remove the screws to see if there is any damage to the teeth of the hinge arm.
Because the hinged arm is made of iron material, it is not as hard as the screw and is easy to wear; In addition, if the accuracy of the factory tapping is not enough, it is easy to cause slippery threads or unscrewing.
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In life, we often overlook things that seem unimportant but are very important, such as screws, such as the hinge that we will mention below. Hinge specifications are also known as hinges, and the official name is hinges. It is often composed of a two-fold type, which is a part that connects two parts of an object and can make it move.
Hinges are distributed over the doors and windows of the house, without which the doors and windows cannot move freely. Next, we will introduce you to the types of hinges and the common specifications of hinges.
Types of hinges.
A hinge, commonly known as a hinge, is a device used to connect or rotate to enable doors, windows or other swinging parts to rotate.
Hinges can be divided into the following types:
1. Ordinary hinges, mainly used in doors and windows. Ordinary hinge specifications: used for cabinet doors, windows, doors, etc.
Available in iron, copper and stainless steel. The disadvantage of ordinary hinges is that they do not have the function of spring hinges, and various bumpers must be installed after installing the hinges, otherwise the wind will blow the door panel.
2. Pipe hinges are mainly used for the connection of furniture door panels, also known as spring hinges. Pipe hinge spec page: Also called spring hinge.
It is mainly used for the connection of furniture door panels, which generally require a board thickness of 16-20 mm. The material is galvanized iron and zinc alloy. The spring hinge is attached with an adjusting screw, which can adjust the height and thickness of the plate up and down, left and right.
One of its features is that it can be opened according to the space. In addition to the general 90-degree angle, 127 degrees, 144 degrees, 165 degrees, etc. have corresponding hinges to match, so that various cabinet doors have corresponding stretch. 3. The door hinge is divided into ordinary type and bearing type, and the bearing type is divided into copper and stainless steel.
Door hinge specifications: It is divided into ordinary type and bearing type, and the ordinary type has been mentioned earlier. The bearing type can be divided into copper and stainless steel from the material.
Judging from the current consumption situation, there are more copper bearing hinges because of their beautiful and bright style, moderate quality, and equipped with screws.
4. Glass hinges, installed on frameless glass doors, glass thickness can not exceed 6 mm.
5. a table top hinge.
6. Other hinge specifications such as flap hinges: glass hinges, table top hinges, and flap hinges. Glass hinges are used for mounting frameless glass cabinet doors, requiring a glass thickness of no more than 5 6 mm.
Hinge size specifications.
Now the size of the hinge on the market is generally 2 * inch, 2 * inch, inch, 3 * 2 inch, 4 * 3 inch, 5 * 3 inch, 5 * inch, 3 * inch, 6 * 4 inch, we must choose according to their actual situation when choosing, try to buy a better hinge, choose the damping oil in the choice, if you choose copper, the more yellow the better, because its copper content will be relatively high.
Stainless steel hinge specifications:
Doors, windows, furniture, etc. in the home need to use more hinges, stainless steel hinges are durable, and there are more styles, so they are widely used in the home. Different places need different stainless steel hinge specifications, the following are some common stainless steel hinge specifications: 18*15* 13*22* 18*22* 20*15* 25*15*
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Whether it is going to ** shopping or going to a physical store to shop, when it comes to some products with size specifications, merchants hope that we can provide the size information of the items they need to purchase, so as not to buy big or small. Hinge shopping is the same process. But some friends think that this is not a problem, if you are afraid of buying a small one, it is very simple, just buy the largest model directly.
So, is it true that the bigger the size of the silver page, the better?
In fact, whether you are buying hinges or other sensitive hardware, the right one is the best. In other words, it's not that the larger the size, the better the page. To purchase a hinge, you need to measure the size of the object to be installed in advance, and then choose the most suitable hinge based on this data.
In addition, if the doors and windows at home are relatively small, but the size of the hinge is too large, if you insist on installing the large hinge on the small doors and windows, the effect after installation is like a child wearing an adult's clothes, which looks very incongruous. In terms of resource allocation, it is also a waste of resources.
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The hinge is completely connected with the function of the hinge during the opening of the window, so many times, people often call the hinge hinge (both hinge in English), but the use of hinged sash only rotates, while the use of hinge sash both rotates and translates.
In many cases, hinges and hinges can be substituted for each other, but in some special cases, hinges must be used, such as inverted windows, and hinges are generally used for large casement windows (such as large windows of the door), and it is generally difficult to meet the force requirements with hinges, so it is necessary to use multiple hinges to be stressed together.
Hinges are mainly installed on doors and windows. Hinges are more often installed in cabinets; According to the classification of materials, it is mainly divided into, stainless steel hinges and iron hinges, in order to let people get better enjoyment, there are hydraulic hinges, which are characterized by a certain buffer and minimize noise.
When the hinge is used on the window, because it cannot provide the friction like a hinge, it is often used together with another brace to prevent the wind from blowing the window back and damaging it when the window is opened; The hinge is different, it can provide a certain amount of friction, so it can be used alone, and the hinge used on the casement window is slightly different on the upper rotating window, and the length of the outer arm connected to the window frame is different.
The specifications of the wooden door hinge refer to the size of the length x width x thickness after the wooden door hinge is opened, and the general length and width are calculated in inches, such as "4x4", that is, 100mm long x 100mm wide. The thickness is generally calculated in millimeters, such as 3mm. The general household wooden door selection sand silver wooden door hinge 4"or 100mm long; The width is according to the thickness of the door, and the 40mm thick door is equipped with 3"or 75mm wide sandsilver wooden door hinges; The thickness is calculated according to the weight of the door, light, hollow, a person does not have to lift it, use a thick sand silver wooden door hinge, solid, heavier use 3mm thick sand silver wooden door hinge.
The length and width of the wooden door hinges on the market are not particularly standard, and some are slightly larger, which does not matter; The most important thing is the thickness of the wooden door hinge, which must be full thickness (>3mm), and it is best to measure it with calipers, because the thickness of the hinge not only determines the strength of the hinge, but also hints at whether your wooden door hinge is of high grade and whether it is really stainless steel (unspoken rule).
Light doors with two hinges will do; Heavy door selection with three hinges.
The market has now postponed the first-class multi-functional hydraulic hinge, which perfectly integrates the functions of door closer, ordinary hinge, door stopper, and foot door stop. Take the Esseta hydraulic hinge to find out.
Multifunctional hydraulic hinge (closed, cushioned, positioned, load-bearing).
How it works:1. When the door is opened, the internal plunger rises, and when the door is closed, the plunger moves downward. The closing speed can be adjusted by adjusting the hydraulic oil return speed.
2.When the door is opened, the torsion spring increases the force, and when the door is closed, the torsion is released, and the effect of automatically closing the door is achieved.
3. When opening the door, according to the opening angle required by the user (90-180 can be stopped arbitrarily), the inner parking piece is embedded in the inner parking to achieve the door stopping effect.
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