What can you do with simple tools to do car maintenance?

It can be done by yourself, such as changing the bulb, which can be solved with an ordinary screwdriver and a wrench, and the bulb can be changed as long as the button is manually removed. The wipers are fully manual and do not require the use of tools. Air filter, a screwdriver.

The oil filter needs a chain-type special job, which can be bought by yourself, but I feel that it is more environmentally friendly to go to the store to pay the labor fee and let the waste engine oil be disposed of in the store. The cabin air filter, which is removed manually, requires the help of a screwdriver. ‍‍

The most conventional daily maintenance of car maintenance: changing the oil and, oil filter (oil grid), air filter (air grid), gasoline filter, are very simple, usually go to the 4S station or repair shop to observe, purchase their own suitable accessories, only a few very cheap simple tools can be completed. Tools Needed:

Oil grid wrench (a few yuan to dozens of yuan can be), movable wrench or opening, plum wrench, replacement accessories, containers for receiving waste engine oil, paper towels or old towels. ‍‍

I have a Volkswagen Golf 6 at home, and my daughter-in-law drives it, and I am responsible for maintenance, taking this car as an example. 1. Air filter, low difficulty. Open the hood, find the box for the air cleaner in the engine compartment, take a screwdriver and remove a few screws, take out the old one, replace it with a new one, and you're done.

I change it every year. 2. Air conditioning filter. Low difficulty.

The air quality is poor, and it is also changed every year. In the co-pilot position, open the cover plate below and replace it. It can be done with bare hands.

There are a lot of online guides, and you will learn them as soon as you learn them. 3. Wipers. Low difficulty.

I broke one when I brushed the car, and I replaced it myself. It's just a snap that can be replaced when pressed.

First of all, we need to roof the car, and the tools that can be used are jacks and stools. Use a jack to jack the car up, then a stool to hold the car up, and then go to jack the other side. After jacking up, what we have to do is to remove the guard plate under the engine, usually just one guard plate, of course, individual models may have to remove two.

Some old models have very, very heavy lower guards, so you must be careful not to be hurt by the guards when dismantling them. The next step is to put the oil, because the tools are not in place, so we can only use a basin to catch the waste engine oil flowing out, so we have to buy a stronger basin in advance, or a bucket with a larger opening, with a volume of 5L is enough. Next, we have to remove the filter.

Be careful when disassembling the filter, there will also be some oil flowing out of it, our basin, wait for the oil to be cleaned over there, and then pick up the waste oil here. In addition, if you want to remove this machine filter, you need a special wrench, which is sold on the Internet. ‍‍

According to my own screwdriver, socket set, wrench set, jack and some miscellaneous parts, I have done the following: oil change, machine filter, air filter, air conditioning filter, coolant, brake fluid, clutch fluid, various light bulbs, manual transmission oil, air conditioning compressor, compressor belt, starting motor, tire transposition, tire repair, throttle cleaning, air intake cleaning, spark plug change, battery change, anti-roll bar lever, ABS sensor. ‍‍

The opening and plum wrench only need to buy two or three models can be, the most important thing is actually the wrench that tightens the oil pan screw, most of the Japanese and Korean systems are 17, and many of the European systems are hexagonal, anyway, they are all one-to-one correspondence, check out and buy the right one. If you want to remove the chassis guard, you need to prepare a few more screwdrivers. Protect yourself with protective gear that also doesn't take sloppy goggles to prevent oil and sand from flying into your eyes.

The hands used for operation are the most important, gloves must be worn, preferably special heat and oil proof gloves, to avoid the slipping of the tool during the operation process due to temperature and oil stains to hurt yourself. The most important hardware is ready, and then you can officially start work!

When it comes to maintenance, of course, the most important thing is the lubricating oil, since you can save the 4S point of man-hours and other messy miscellaneous expenses, then you can choose some top brands and models at will. For example, this time I chose a Mobil 1 0W20 lubricating oil, in addition to having excellent anti-wear performance, the 0W series has better low-temperature fluidity, and the protection of the engine cold start should also be considered in advance for the next service cycle that will cross the winter. Generally, the ground clearance of the car is limited, and there must be an engineering plastic maintenance ramp to let the car drive up, otherwise it will not be able to drill into the bottom of the car to operate.

A complete set of tools is also essential, but if you simply do a maintenance, the requirements of the tools do not need to be so grand. Because it is nothing more than disassembling the oil filter and the oil pan drain screw. Miner's light, no one will give you a flashlight under the car, wear it on your head to ensure that the light is sufficient, and you don't have to touch the elephant blindly!

I lubricate and maintain and replace accessories by myself, and I also need certain tools such as jacks, lifting frames, special disassembly wrenches for different parts, etc. The replacement of air conditioner filters and wiper blades is relatively simple and does not require too many tools. The replacement of engine oil, antifreeze and brake fluid requires a tool to lift the car to discharge the waste oil and change the oil again, the operation is slightly more complicated, and experienced car owners can also complete it by themselves.

Engine oil and machine filter engine oil is divided into mineral engine oil and synthetic engine oil, and synthetic engine oil is divided into fully synthetic and semi-synthetic, and fully synthetic engine oil is the highest grade. When changing the engine oil, refer to the vehicle's owner's manual and change it according to the recommended specifications. Note that the filter is performed at the time of the oil change.

Mineral engine oil is changed every 5000 km or every 6 months; Synthetic engine oil 8000-10000 km or change every 8 months. Transmission oil Transmission oil plays a role in lubricating and prolonging the life of the transmission, and transmission oil is divided into automatic transmission oil and manual transmission oil. Manual transmission oil is generally replaced every 2 years or 60,000 kilometers; Automatic transmission fluid is generally changed every 60,000-120,000 km.

When passing through obstacles, try to slow down and detour;

The front tire pattern must be consistent to ensure optimal driving performance and prevent insufficient adhesion, noise, side slip, eccentric wear and other phenomena;

After renewing or repairing a tire, a tire balancing test must be performed.

Common general maintenance. Change the engine oil, change the refrigerant. Change to three cores.

1.Monitor tire pressure from time to time, monitor tire pressure, clean debris on tires, clean and wax the car, clean the dust on the outside of the water tank and oil radiator, and add front windshield washer fluid.

2.Check the oil leakage of the chassis, find the traces of oil leakage, check the oil volume of each assembly gear and make appropriate supplements.

3.Check the overall condition of the exterior of the car, the condition of the bulbs and lampshades, the appearance of the car for scratches, check the rearview mirrors and make adjustments.

4.Check the amount of coolantThe function of the cooling system is to use the cooling medium to forcibly dissipate the heat of the heated parts, so that the engine can be kept within the normal fault range at a suitable temperature (generally 80% C 90C), so as to improve the engine power, reduce engine wear and fuel consumption. Too high or too low the temperature will bring adverse effects and hazards to the i, so special attention should be taken.

5.The engine lubricating oil is checked daily, and the amount of oil is neither too much nor too little. If the oil is insufficient, it can cause serious damage to the engine parts; If there is too much oil, it can cause oil burning and carbon build-up in the combustion chamber, which can reduce engine power.

6.Check that the tension of the fan belt is appropriate. If the tension is too small, the belt is easy to slip, causing the engine to overheat and the battery charging current to be too small. Over-tensioning can reduce wear on generator and pump bearings and exacerbate belt damage.

7.In winter, the car is started to warm up the engine.

8.Replace the front and rear tires for about 30,000 kilometers.

Mainly in the cleaning, cleaning and reinforcement.

The air contains a large amount of dust, sediment and acidic substances, which are not only easy to be adhered to by leaking fuel, but also easy to form a hard insulation layer under high temperature baking, which makes the heat dissipation performance of the parts worse, and is easy to be eroded by the static electricity of the body and erode the paint surface, making it fade prematurely.

1. Clean the air filter.

Dirty air filters can steeply block fresh air from entering the cylinder, resulting in over-concentrated air, incomplete combustion, reduced power, and excessive exhaust air. Modern air filters generally use paper filters, and when cleaning, pay attention to not washing with water or oil, and should use the tap and puff method.

The light pat method is to gently pat the end face of the filter element to make the dust fall off. The blowing method is to use the inside of the compressed air filter element to blow outward, and the air pressure: force should not be exceeded.

2. Clean the oil filter.

The blockage of the oil filter will hinder the flow of lubricating oil, making the engine poorly lubricated, increased wear and tear and even tile burning. For this purpose, it should be cleaned or replaced regularly. It is usually replaced every 8000km if the weather is dry. It should be shortened to 5 000 km to replace once.

3. Clean the battery.

Modern cars generally use maintenance-free batteries, first clean the top of the battery to avoid short circuits caused by electrolyte or other impurities between the poles; Secondly, clean the battery binding post to prevent the joint from producing oxides and causing poor contact. The vent should be unobstructed to avoid excessive pressure or temperature in the battery and cause the hand to burst.

4. Fastening. Once the vehicle has been cleaned, the connections must be tightened. Due to the vibration, bump, swing and other reasons during the driving of the vehicle, the connection will inevitably be loose and worn.

Therefore, it should be tightened in time during daily maintenance. The daily fastening work of the connector is directly related to driving safety, especially the steering, braking, transmission, etc. of important components, which must not be taken lightly.

Check the status of the 4 wheels before driving every day, and regularly clean the small stones on the 4 wheels;

After starting the car, check the dashboard for abnormalities;

Check whether the glass of water is enough every week, and you can add it appropriately;

Check the oil scale regularly;

According to the operation manual, go to the repair shop or 4S shop regularly for maintenance;

Those with strong hands-on ability can change the oil, oil grid, air grid, air conditioning grid, etc. by themselves according to the maintenance manual.

Remember to carry out simple and effective maintenance, that is, change the oil filter, and air filter, which is fine.

You can go to a repair shop for maintenance.

<> "Auto Sen Careful Car Maintenance, which can be done by yourself.

1.Regular monthly cleaning.

The seat is often in contact with **, and it will be stained with grease after long-term use, and it is recommended to maintain it regularly every month. First, wipe the surface with a dry towel, and then use a vacuum cleaner to clean the dust and foreign objects in the seat to keep it clean; If there are visible stains on the surface of the seat, it should also be wiped with a special leather cleaner and dried by natural wind.

2.Avoid sharp objects.

Leather seats are most feared by hard or sharp objects, which can be scratched or scratched or difficult to repair. Try to avoid placing hard objects such as keys, cosmetic bags (all kinds of small bits and pieces), accessories and other hard objects on the surface of the seat. When transporting heavy items, it is necessary to lay an isolation mat.

3.Good car habits.

Avoid eating and drinking in the car, if you accidentally drop the fine residue of food on the leather seat, it will easily breed this bionic harmful microorganisms, and in severe cases, it will also cause odors. When driving in summer, try to avoid direct sunlight on the seat to prevent cracking and aging of the leather surface.

How to drive the car for a long time, how to reduce the number of maintenance are the topics that car owners are concerned about, in actual use, many car owners lack a specific understanding of the vehicle, and there are often some small problems. After all, there are many parts and components of the vehicle, and the structure is more complex, and due to the influence of various factors in the process of parking and operation, the parts will have different degrees of wear, natural loosening or damage.

The purpose of vehicle maintenance is to keep the vehicle in good running condition, give full play to the best performance of the vehicle, and find various hidden dangers in time to prevent problems before they occur. There are many items and contents of vehicle maintenance, which are distinguished according to the nature of their work, mainly cleaning, inspection, fastening and replacement. Today, I will bring you the process and method of do-it-yourself car maintenance, hoping to provide you with the necessary help for your car life.

Please click Enter a description.

Please click Enter a description.

How to drive the car for a long time, how to reduce the number of maintenance are the topics that car owners are concerned about, in actual use, many car owners lack a specific understanding of the vehicle, and there are often some small problems. After all, there are many parts and components of the vehicle, and the structure is more complex, and due to the influence of various factors in the process of parking and operation, the parts will have different degrees of wear, natural loosening or damage.

The purpose of vehicle maintenance is to keep the vehicle in good running condition, give full play to the best performance of the vehicle, and find various hidden dangers in time to prevent problems before they occur. There are many items and contents of vehicle maintenance, which are distinguished according to the nature of their work, mainly cleaning, inspection, fastening and replacement. Today, I will bring you the process and method of do-it-yourself car maintenance, hoping to provide you with the necessary help for your car life.

Please click Enter a description.

Please click Enter a description.

The third task of maintenance is tightening.

Some bolts that are necessary for safety, such as chassis suspension mounting bolts, transmission system bolts, etc., need to be tightened accordingly.

What to fasten? This requires determining the parts involved based on the vehicle's safety requirements and mileage. For a new car.

Let's say 60,000 km. For the engine cylinder head and other components also need to be tightened If it is not tightened, the cylinder head is too loose, and the cylinder gasket will be defective. Therefore, the inspection and fastening of different contents should be based on the mileage and other conditions of the vehicle.

Please click Enter a description.

Please click Enter a description.

The third task of maintenance is tightening.

Some bolts that are necessary for safety, such as chassis suspension mounting bolts, transmission system bolts, etc., need to be tightened accordingly.

What to fasten? This requires determining the parts involved based on the vehicle's safety requirements and mileage. For a new car.

Let's say 60,000 km. For the engine cylinder head and other components also need to be tightened If it is not tightened, the cylinder head is too loose, and the cylinder gasket will be defective. Therefore, the inspection and fastening of different contents should be based on the mileage and other conditions of the vehicle.

Please click Enter a description.

Please click Enter a description.