Teaching Writing Methods Outline, Methods and Formats of Essay Outlines

Topic. Write the title (or a complete question) in the middle of the first line.

Main content and center.

Under the title, briefly write the main content of the essay and the main idea to be expressed.

Structural arrangement. This is the most important part of the essay outline, and you need to pay attention to the following five points when designing:

Organize your materials in order. What to write first, what to write later, the whole text is prepared to be divided into several large paragraphs, and what to write in each paragraph should be organized in the form of subheadings and in a certain order.

Decide what to focus on. According to the needs of the expression center, determine which content is primary and which content is secondary, and indicate the words "detailed", "secondary detailed" and "omitted"; The key paragraph is intended to be written in several layers, which layer to write first, which layer to write later, and specifically list the steps and order of preparing to write the key points.

According to the materials selected in the article and the central idea to be expressed, determine the method of beginning and ending, and briefly indicate it in the outline.

Design the timing and specific ways and methods of the questions.

Consider how to connect and transition between levels and paragraphs, what content needs to be taken care of, and how to take care of it, and mark it briefly.

Let's talk about the method of outlining in detail.

Clever subheadings.

One of the easiest is to use subheadings. For example, in the article "There Are Three Treasures in the Class", "One Treasure - Kind Mother Type" is used; "Erbao - Western Trend"; "Three Treasures - Gentle and Elegant".

This structure of the composition idea is easy to learn at a glance, especially suitable for students in the middle and lower levels of composition foundation.

The content is concatenated.

Select one or several sentences or a short paragraph that are closely related to the main idea of the article, and repeat them in several places of the article to form a method of intervals and repetitions or ratios, framing the main structure of the article, and organically connecting the contents of each part.

One thing to remember.

Main content: My foot is sprained, Xiaoli takes care of me.

The central idea: care about classmates and be anxious.

Structural arrangement: 1. I sprained my foot while practicing skipping rope. (omitted).

Second, Xiaoli is enthusiastic about taking care of me. (emphasis added).

1 Xiaoli helped me to her house. (Details).

2 Zhou Li washed my feet and sprayed "It's so good fast". (Details).

3 I got better, and Zhou Li carefully carried me home again. (Details).

3. I am very moved, and I still remember it vividly. (omitted, dotted question).

Outlining is an important preparation step before writing, which can help us organize our thoughts, plan the topic and content clearly, and better organize the manuscript. Here's how to outline some of them:

2.Questioning method: Use the skillful way of questioning to sort out ideas, determine the key points and difficulties, promote their own in-depth thinking and **, and observe the whole picture of things in this way.

3.List method: according to different categories and importance, the content is divided into several parts, the main points are listed, and the classification and sorting are carried out to achieve a clear and logical structure.

No matter what method is used, it is necessary to keep a high concentration in the early stage, plan the topic of the article as a whole, understand all aspects involved in the topic, and improve the completeness of the meaning. Then, briefly write down key words, bullet points, or subheadings to summarize the main idea of the article, and then detail the content of each point one by one to ensure that the logic between the parts of the text is smooth and quiet. It is suggested that appropriate adjustments and supplements should be made after the outline is completed, so that "there is an outline first and then the full text, and the details are continuously improved".

Finally, it's important to note that an outline is not fixed and can be revised and refined many times as the writing process progresses. Therefore, you can adjust it according to the actual situation at any time during the writing process to ensure that the article can better present your ideas and arguments.