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Anthurium has tillering properties and can be used for branching propagation. When Anthurium sprouts a new plant at the rhizome of the mother plant, it can be cut off from the mother plant and replanted to form a new plant. The propagation method of ramets is simple, easy to survive, and the vegetative growth period is short, and the ramets can bloom after 1 year, but the materials are difficult to sterilize, easy to carry pests and diseases, and the reproduction coefficient is low, the individual growth cycle of plants is inconsistent, and when the number of ramets is high, the phenomenon of variety degradation will occur, which is not suitable for large-scale commercial production.
In the case of temperature not lower than 15, it can be propagated in all seasons, and generally each plant can only have 3 or 4 merienters per year. Select non-toxic mother plants without pests and diseases for branch propagation, when dividing, the whole plant is taken out of the substrate, clean the substrate and then use a sharp blade to cut off the branch seedlings and mother plants from the tillers, and the wound can be coated with plant ash to prevent decay. The blades used for cutting should be disinfected, and each mother plant should be disinfected once to avoid cross-infection.
After the seedlings are divided, they can be directly planted into the seedling bed or seedling cup, and the cultivation medium is required to be loose, breathable, and thoroughly disinfected. When the ramets grow to 3 4 leaves and 2 3 new roots, they can be divided, but the height should not exceed 15 cm, so the survival rate of such ramets is higher. Cultivation temperature 25-35, relative humidity 80% 90%.
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Flower care: The suction teeth knocked out by anthurium can be used for branch propagation, don't you know?
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When the mother anthurium is removed from the pot, it is found that there are many side buds at the base of its stem. After that, select a side bud that is not particularly tightly integrated with the mother plant, has more than two taproots, and grows well, and then cut it off.
Trim the cut root system a little and then soak it in a fungicide for a while to reduce the chance of it getting bacteria. If you want to speed up its rooting, you can also treat it with a rooting powder solution.
Set it aside for it to dry, prepare the soft and breathable flower soil, dig a small hole in it, plant the young plants in it, then fill the hole with the surrounding flower soil, and then slightly compact the flower soil with your hands. Finally, place it in a cool place and care for it carefully.
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Raise anthurium in September, and "dig and dig" here will not only make it bloom more and more, but also divide the plants.
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Combined with spring repotting, the side branches with aerial roots are cut off and planted to form a single plant, and the separated daughter plants retain at least 3 or 4 leaves.
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Anthurium branches are divided into roots first, first of all, the anthurium is depotted, the root soil is washed, the root system with side buds and more robust is selected, the cutter should be sharper, the wound is kept flat, the use should be disinfected, and then the root system and the side buds are cut together, and the roots must not hurt the side buds and the roots below the side buds, otherwise the survival rate will be affected.
Treat new anthurium strains.
Simply prune the separated roots, soak them in the dorin solution for 3 5 minutes, and then dry them in a cool and ventilated place for 6 hours, until the wound is somewhat dry, indicating that you can start planting new varieties.
Make culture soil.
Use peat soil or vermiculite for anthurium culture, if you want to use garden soil and fine sand, you must pay attention to disinfection, otherwise it is easy to infect the wound of the root, so mix it in a pot with peat soil and vermiculite 2 3:1 ratio.
Anthurium ramets should first be depotted with anthurium, cut off all the roots with side buds, and use peat soil or vermiculite to cultivate soil, if the garden soil must be disinfected to avoid the roots being infected, or the roots are buried in the soil, slightly expose some new shoots, gently compact the soil, do not water and fertilize, and only need a small amount of spray.
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When transplanting anthurium, the seedlings must be transplanted into acidic humus, and the medium must be breathable and water-friendly. Then put a plastic bag on top to retain water and keep warm. After a week, the plant does not turn yellow and does not wilt. The transplanting was successful.
Anthurium anthurium, formerly known as anthurium andraeanum (scientific name: anthurium andraeanum) Araceae, genus Anthurium andraeanum.
Perennial evergreen herbaceous flowers. The flowers are unique, there are Buddha flame inflorescences, the color is bright and gorgeous, the colors are rich, each flower has a long flowering period, the color of the flowers changes greatly, the inflorescence withers from the bracts to the flowers, and the color undergoes a series of changes, from the beginning of the beige to milky white, and finally becomes green, and becomes yellow before withering. Leaf-shaped bracts, common bracts are red, pink, white, etc., which have great ornamental value.
It can be propagated by sowing and dividing. The flower language of Anthurium is to show great ambition and enthusiasm.
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Flamingo flowers are generally propagated by ramifications, while erect stemmed varieties can also be propagated by cuttings. It can be carried out in both spring and autumn, and it is better to linger after the temperature rises in spring. Select a daughter plant with more than three leaves, cut it off from the mother plant with stems and roots, cut off part of the old roots, wrap the moss and transplant it into a new pot, and the roots can be born and survive after 3 weeks and 4 weeks.
When planting, choose a 3-inch to 5-inch tile pot, and fill one-third of the broken tiles at the bottom of the pot to facilitate drainage. The culture material can be mixed with 50% sawdust, 10% moss, 20% humus and 20% coarse sand. Or it is mixed with humus, pond mud, dried animal manure, fine river sand, plant ash and a small amount of superphosphate.
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It can be carried out in both spring and autumn, and it is better to linger after the temperature rises in spring.
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1. Root splitting. First depot the anthurium mother plant, wash the root soil, choose a more robust root system with side buds, the knife should be sharper, keep the wound flat, disinfect before use, and then cut off the root system together with the side buds, be sure not to hurt the side buds and the roots below the side buds, otherwise it will affect the survival rate.
2. Treat new strains.
The isolated root system is simply pruned, soaked in the multi-spirit solution for 3 5 minutes, and then left in a cool and ventilated place for 6 hours, until the wound is somewhat dry, it means that the new plant can be cultivated.
3. Cultivating soil.
Anthurium ramides are best to use peat soil or vermiculite to cultivate, if you want to use garden soil and fine sand, you must pay attention to disinfection, otherwise it is easy to infect the wound of the root, it is recommended to put it in a pot at high temperature and stir-fry, and then mix it with garden soil, peat soil and vermiculite 2:3:1 ratio.
4. Cultivation. Regarding how to divide and cultivate anthurium, first put the treated culture soil into a pot, dig a pit in the middle of the soil, plant the separated roots into it, and then fill it with culture soil, and then gently compact the soil to expose a little side bud, and put it in a cool, dry and ventilated place.
5. Maintenance. Do not water and fertilize after planting, just spray a little water on the surface of the soil, slightly wet the wet soil, it will start to grow in about 3 or 4 days, after which you can water a small amount, and then wait until the new shoots stretch out to gradually enhance the light, and you can carry out normal maintenance.
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When the anthurium is divided, it is necessary to determine the timing of the division, that is, the time and age of the division, prepare before the division, store the loose and breathable soil, select the mother plant, separate the mother plant from the daughter plant, disinfect the daughter plant, and plant the sterilized daughter plant in a pot, and the number of daughter plants in the pot should not be too much, and the maintenance should be done.
Perform the division. 1. Select the mother plant first, and then separate the daughter plant from the mother plant by hand in the appropriate position.
2. Be careful when dividing the plants, so as not to hurt the mother plant and the daughter plant. If you can't break it by hand, you can use a knife to separate them by simply making a gentle cut in the right place.
3. After separating them, the sub-plants need to be put into a sterilization container for disinfection, and all the roots should be soaked in the disinfectant.
4. After disinfection, you can take out the sub-plant to plant it, and remember that the number of plants in each pot should not be too much, and it can be moderate. Finally, take care of it, and it won't be long before it grows leaves. During maintenance, Bika water-soluble fertilizer can be used to provide nutrients and make it lush.
Anthurium flowers are well raised, put in a bright place indoors, dry and watered, not dry and not watered, it is better to see dry and wet, and the leaves are often sprayed with potassium dihydrogen phosphate to grow better and bloom more colorful.
Of course! Hydroponic anthurium can not ignore the air humidity, timely replenishment of hydroponic nutrient solution, so that your hydroponic anthurium can also grow better than soil culture.
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