Entomologist Fabre, what are the characteristics of Fabre s study of insects?

FabreThe experience of observation is to make assumptions, reason, and finally verify through observation, and to accurately record the facts obtained from observation, without adding anything or ignoring anything. Observational methodThe essential difference from the experimental method is that the experimental method exerts an influence on the research object, and the experimental method is based on the observation method.

Fabre introduced20 years, tunnel bees.

30 years. Fabre's observations are very comprehensive, meticulous, and factual, and he records them anytime and anywhere.

The most important thing is that Fabre has a plan and patience; Fabre's own style has always been to "accurately state the facts observed, adding nothing and ignoring nothing". Fabre made an all-round, three-dimensional observation of its appearance, predatory habits, body structure, and living environment. If you can see it directly with the naked eye, and for some smaller insects, you can use a magnifying glass.

See. Fabre's method of studying insect behavior is observation. Experiment is an important method to explore life, the process is to find the problem, the problem starts, after the problem is found, the existing knowledge is used to make assumptions about the problem, formulate and implement the plan, according to the experimental phenomenon, draw conclusions, and finally express the process and conclusion.

1, stone silkworm 2, dung bee 3, cicada 4, plasterer bee 5, praying mantis 6, bee, cat and red ant 7, mine bee 8, firefly 9, tube worm 10, woodcutter bee 11, cotton bee and fat bee 12, Spanish rhinoceros 13, grasshopper 14, wasp 15, grub 16, cricket 17, red wasp 18, flytrap 19, parasite 20, pine caterpillar.

1. Stone silkworm: the larvae are water-dwelling, and will spin silk to bond the stones, fine sand, and dead branches in the stream water into a nest, each species has a specific nest type, and the adults live near the stream, and the habitat is very large.

Second, dung beetles can use the phenomenon of moonlight polarization to locate to help feed. There is a certain phototaxis.

3. The larvae of the cicada live in the soil and have a pair of strong digging forefeet. The sap of plant roots is sucked by the piercing and sucking mouthparts to weaken the tree, make the branches die, and affect the growth of the tree.

Fourth, the head of the bee has two antennae, the end of the antennae is curved outward, the thorax is cylindrical, the tail is slender and the end is expanded, and the back four legs are long.

5. Praying mantis is carnivorous, hunts all kinds of insects and small animals, and can eliminate many pests in fields and forest areas, so it is a beneficial insect. Sexual cruelty and aggressiveness, lack of food, often large swallowing and female eating male.

The work is an insect biology work that summarizes the species, characteristics, habits and marriage habits of insects, records the real life of insects, expresses the spirituality of insects when they struggle for survival, and also records the motivation, life ambition, knowledge background, living conditions and so on of Fabre's obsession with insect research.

The author integrates the colorful life of insects with his own life perception, and looks at insects with human nature, revealing the author's respect and love for life between the lines.

The Chronicle of Insects is an outstanding French entomologist and writer Fabre.

It is also an immortal work, not only a literary masterpiece, but also a scientific encyclopedia. It is a fusion of the author's lifelong research results and life insights in one furnace, with human nature to observe insect nature, the insect world into a beautiful text for human beings to obtain knowledge, interest, beauty and ideas, this book is faithful to the overall style and expression characteristics of the original French book as the selection principle, so that Chinese readers can appreciate the true face of "Insects" for the first time. It is already a miracle that a person spends his whole life observing and studying "bugs"; It is a miracle that a man wrote ten volumes of books specifically for "bugs" in his life; And these books written about "bugs" have been reprinted and translated into more than 50 languages, and they will cause sensations in the reading world again and again until a hundred years later, and it is a miracle among miracles.

The creator of these miracles was Fabre, the author of "Insects". Fabre has "the thinking of a philosopher, the reading of an artist, and the feeling and expression of a writer". In this book, the author integrates professional knowledge and life perception, and reflects the author's unique vision of life and world affairs in the description of insects, daily life habits and characteristics.

The words are filled with the author's own respect and love for life. The publication of this book is seen as the birth of animal psychology. "Insects" is not only a scientific masterpiece of insects, but also a magnificent poem eulogizing life, and Fabre has won the title of "Poet of Science", "Homer of Insects", and "Virgil of the Insect World".

and other laurels. Humans are not an isolated being, all life on Earth, including "spiders" and "wasps".

Scorpions" weevils.

Insects are also an indispensable link in the earth's biological chain, and their lives should be respected. "Insects" is indeed a miracle, a music of life composed by Fabre, the outstanding representative of mankind, and many ordinary insects in nature, a book that can never be understood. Such a miracle may provide us with more precious enlightenment at the critical juncture when mankind is about to enter the gate of the new century and the earth is about to usher in the ecological era.

Chinese name: Jean-Henri Casimir Fabre.

Foreign name: Jean Henri Casimir Fabre alias: Fabre.

Nationality: French.

Place of birth: Saint-León region, Provence, southern France.

Date of birth: 22 December 1823.

Profession: Entomologist, writer.

Graduated from: Ardvernon Normal School.

Major achievements: Author of "Insects" and "Chronicle of Natural Sciences".

Representative works: "Insects" and "Chronicles of Natural Science".

Blood type: Type O.

Jean Henri Casimir Fabre (22 December 1823 – 11 October 1915) was a famous French entomologist and writer. He is known as "Homer of the insect world" and "Virgil of the insect world". He painted more than 700 fungal drawings in watercolors, which were greatly admired and loved by the Provençal poet Mistral.

Jean-Henri Casimir Fabre (1823-1915) was a French entomologist, animal behaviorist, writer and insect scientist. He is known as "Homer of the insect world (according to legend, Homer was the author of the two famous epic poems of ancient Greece, the Iliad and the Odyssey)", and the "Virgil" of the insect world.

Fabre is a famous French entomologist, writer, his representative works include insects and other works about insects, many works record his observation and discovery of insects in beautiful and vivid language, some also have scientific and literary value, Fabre once said, for something to say that I want to observe, touch and, not once, but two or three times, or even endlessly, until there is no doubt.

Wasn't Fabre a famous French entomologist?

Floating clouds v is not a general promise to change v.