What is the history of the Ming Dynasty? A brief history of the Ming Dynasty???

The Ming Dynasty was a dynasty established by Zhu Yuanzhang against the Yuan Dynasty.

In 1368 AD, Zhu Yuanzhang was proclaimed emperor in Nanjing Yingtianfu, with the country name Daming and the year name Hongwu, and formally established the Ming Dynasty. After Zhu Yuanzhang's death, the Battle of Jingjing broke out, and Zhu Di seized the throne. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the capital was set in Nanjing, and in 1421, Zhu Di, the ancestor of the Ming Dynasty, moved the capital to Beijing, which was to "guard the country for the Son of Heaven".

In the early Ming Dynasty, the territory was vast and the comprehensive national strength was strong, and it was the most powerful country in the world at that time. From 1405 to 1421, Zheng He's unprecedented voyage to the West expanded the influence of the Ming Dynasty in Asia and Africa. In 1449, the Tumubao Rebellion broke out, and Ming Yingzong was captured by the Northern Mongol Warat regime, which became the turning point of the Ming Dynasty from prosperity to decline.

After the middle of the Ming Dynasty, eunuchs participated in politics, the East and West Factories and Jinyiwei spies were rampant, the government became increasingly corrupt, bureaucrats at all levels formed parties for personal gain, land annexation became more and more intense, and the Ming Dynasty was already in turmoil. In 1644, Li Zicheng led a peasant rebel army to capture Beijing, Emperor Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty hanged himself in the coal mountain, and the Ming Dynasty perished. The commodity economy of the Ming Dynasty was developed, capitalism sprouted, culture flourished, and the trend of secularization was obvious.

On the whole, the Ming Dynasty was another prosperous era in China after the Qin, Han and Tang and Song dynasties, and was known as the "Zhilong Tang and Song Dynasties".

The Ming Dynasty (1368-1644[1]) was the last unified feudal dynasty in Chinese history to be established by the Han Chinese. [2] After 12 and 16 emperors, Guozuo lasted 276 years. In 1368, Zhu Yuanzhang, Taizu of the Ming Dynasty, was proclaimed emperor in Nanjing Yingtianfu, and the country name was Daming.

At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the capital was set in Yingtianfu, and the capital was moved to Shuntianfu in 1421, and Yingtianfu was renamed Nanjing. [3] Because the emperor of the Ming Dynasty was surnamed Zhu, he was also called Zhu Ming. [4] In the early Ming Dynasty, the comprehensive national strength was strong, and after several prosperous eras, the national strength reached its peak and the territory was vast.

2] In the middle and later periods, the national strength declined due to political corruption. In 1644, Li Zicheng invaded Beijing, and Zhu Youzhen of the Ming Dynasty hanged himself in the coal mountain, and died in the Ming Dynasty. Subsequently, the Manchu Qing took advantage of the chaos to defeat Li Zicheng and enter the Central Plains, and in 1662 the Yongli Emperor Zhu Youlang was killed, and in 1683 the Qing army occupied Taiwan, ending the Ming and Zheng periods.

The Ming Dynasty had a developed commodity economy, with commercial market towns and the budding of capitalism. Culture and art are becoming secularized. The Ming Dynasty, no Han and Tang Dynasty and relatives, no two Song Dynasty coins, the Son of Heaven Imperial Gate, the monarch died Sheji, is China's prosperity after the Zhou Dynasty, the Han Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty, known as the "Zhilong Tang and Song Dynasty", "Far Mai Han and Tang Dynasties", should be admired by future generations.