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Hello, care advice:
1.Pay attention to diet and nutrition This disease is mainly seen in the elderly, and gastrointestinal function is mostly reduced, and it can also be combined with gastrointestinal peristalsis weakness, spasms, constipation and other symptoms.
2.Guidance and help in life: In the early stage of the disease, the patient's motor function is barrier-free and can adhere to a certain amount of labor, so the patient should be instructed to participate in various forms of activities as much as possible and adhere to the functional exercise of all joints of the limbs.
3.Strengthen limb function exercise: In the early stage of the disease, we should insist on certain physical activities, take the initiative to carry out limb function exercises, and do the maximum range of flexion and extension, rotation and other activities in each joint of the limbs to prevent the occurrence of limb contractures and joint stiffness.
4.Prevention of complications: Elderly patients with this disease often have low immune function and poor adaptability to the environment, so it is advisable to pay attention to the temperature, humidity, ventilation and lighting of the room.
5.Closely observe the changes of the disease, observe the drug effect and side effects: pay attention to the on-off phenomenon and the end-of-dose phenomenon in the application of levodopa, and provide a clinical basis for the replacement of drugs and the adjustment of dose.
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Parkinson's care is a crucial step in the patient's journey, as good care can help patients get better, which in turn speeds up the pace of patients. In the early stage of Parkinson's, we should insist on certain physical activities, take the initiative to carry out limb function exercises, and do the maximum range of flexion, extension, rotation and other activities in each joint of the limbs to prevent the occurrence of limb contractures and joint stiffness. Terminally ill patients are treated with passive limb movement and massage of muscles and joints.
to promote blood circulation in the limbs. This is a common Parkinson's care consideration.
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I do a lot of exercise, massage, etc.
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There are no special dietary requirements for people with Parkinson's disease. Patients taking levodopa preparations should take the drug at the interval of meals, 1 hour before or 1 1/2 hours after meals. People with constipation should drink plenty of fluids and eat fiber-rich foods.
The exercise of the Fit Manuscript Xiaodang is helpful for the patient's functional recovery. Recent studies have shown that Tai Chi is helpful for balance function. In the early stage, patients can take care of themselves in daily life, and in the middle stage, most patients need some degree of help.
Patients with advanced disease require care of daily life. Patients who have difficulty swallowing and choking on water may be given a nasogastric diet. People who have been bedridden for a long time should turn over and pat their backs regularly to avoid the occurrence of bedsores and pneumonia.
Patients with urinary incontinence require catheterization.
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The nursing of Parkinson's disease is mainly to pay attention to dietary nutrition, take the initiative to carry out various limb function exercises, and try to do the maximum range of flexion activities in each joint of the limbs to prevent limb contractures and joint stiffness. Patients who are unable to eat or who have difficulty turning over and holding a sudden burn need to have good bedside care to eliminate weakness and avoid falling from bed and accidents.
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Parkinson's patients are more likely to fall due to abnormal gait, so there should be handrails and non-slip mats at home;
When it is very difficult for the patient to even speak and eat in the later stage, the family should pay special attention to the patient's needs and ensure their nutritional intake.
Patients often have negative emotions such as depression and anxiety, and family members should care for and listen to them to make them feel safe and warm. Eat a healthy diet.
Certain foods can help relieve symptoms, such as eating more high-fiber foods and drinking plenty of fluids to help prevent constipation.
A balanced diet can provide nutritional support to meet the physiological needs of patients, among which -3 fatty acids may be beneficial for patients with Parkinson's disease.
Exercise. Exercise increases muscle strength, flexibility and balance, and reduces the occurrence of falls; It can improve health and improve psychiatric symptoms such as depression or anxiety; Make a good workout plan, try tai chi, yoga, walking, swimming, gardening, dancing, water aerobics or stretching, etc.
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Caring for patients with Parkinson's disease requires assistance in daily life, such as handrails in rooms and bathrooms, non-slip rubber table mats at home, and the use of large-handle cutlery, which can improve the patient's quality of life. In the advanced stage of Parkinson's disease, due to the stiffness of the whole body and difficulty in moving, it is impossible to get out of bed, and nursing care such as turning over, patting the back, and expectoration can be strengthened to prevent complications such as lung infection and pressure ulcers. Patients with Parkinson's disease can assist in aerobics, tai chi, jogging and other exercises on weekdays, and can help with speech impairment training, gait training, and postural balance training.
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Hello, to maintain a healthy mindset and a regular life for patients. A balanced diet actively prevents constipation. Do not go out alone, prevent falls and injuries, and move the joints of the body regularly to prevent stiffness and stiffness.
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For the care of Parkinson's patients, a good doctor-patient relationship should be established between the patient and the caregiver. Psychological counseling, most patients have a certain psychological shadow, and the nursing staff should carry out psychological counseling, and strive to help patients relax their minds, ensure that patients are optimistic and positive, and encourage patients. In terms of medication, patients are advised to use drugs scientifically, and patients are informed of the contraindications and pharmacological effects of drugs.
Medical staff should strengthen their awareness of hygiene, and when carrying out ** nursing, they should first wash their hands, disinfect and sterilize before carrying out relevant operations. In terms of diet, because the patient has certain difficulty swallowing, the diet in the early stage is mainly liquid, and after stabilization, it is changed to semi-liquid food, and the later stage can eat normally.
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First of all, care should be taken to prevent patients from falling. In addition, in terms of diet, it is necessary to pay attention to let patients eat more leafy vegetables, keep the stool smooth, ensure the intake of high-quality protein, and ensure nutrition. Third, we should pay attention to psychological care, so that patients can have a stable mood as much as possible.
Suggestions: It is recommended that patients with Parkinson's disease must insist on doing ** training and insisting on doing ** exercise, which can significantly delay the progression of the disease and improve the quality of life of patients. At the same time, be sure to take your medication regularly under the advice of your doctor**.
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Attention should be paid to protecting the safety of patients and encouraging patients to actively cooperate with exercise to improve their mood. Supervise patients to adhere to regular medication and prevent complications. Suggestions:
Patients should also pay attention to the nutritional support of the patients while taking the medication**, especially some patients with speech or swallowing difficulties. Appropriate psychological counseling and antidepressant therapy can also be provided to improve the patient's quality of life.
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The symptoms of Parkinson's disease patients are that they are prone to falling when walking, need help in life, and cannot take care of themselves completely, so it is necessary to find someone to follow him to prevent him from getting injured.
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