What is the number one surname in Zhang? How many people are surnamed Zhang?

24th place! Zhao Qian, Sun Li, Zhou Wu, Zheng Wang, Zhuge Dongfang, Shangguan Ouyang.

24th ! Zhao Qian, Sun Li.

Zhou, Wu, Zheng Wang.

Feng Chen, Chu Wei.

Jiang Shen Han Yang.

Zhu Qin is especially.

He Lu Shi Zhang.

The surname Zhang ranked 24th in the Song version of "Hundred Family Names". In January 2019, according to data released by the Household Administration Research Center of the Ministry of Public Security, the total number of people surnamed Zhang reached 100 million, ranking third among Chinese surnames.

The third most common surname in the Song Dynasty. The second largest surname in the Yuan Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty. Zhang's original meaning is "to make the bowstring", to stretch the string on the bow, will open the bow, as opposed to "relaxation".

By extension, it means to open the bow, wind, catch, stretch, etc. Zhang, also the name of the star, belongs to the fifth of the seven Nakshatras of the Vermilion Bird, and the arrangement of celestial phenomena resembles a bow. Zhang is a primitive celestial totem worshipped by clans who excel in making bows and arrows, which in turn became clan names, place names, and surnames.

The main sources of Zhang's surname are:

1. Derived from the surname Ji: from Zhang Hui, the grandson of the Yellow Emperor in ancient times, belongs to the official title of the clan. This branch of the surname Zhang is based on Qingyang (i.e., Qingyang, in the east of present-day Qinghe County, Hebei) as the birthplace, and is the Qinghe Zhang family. There is a saying among the people that "the surname Zhang in the world is out of Qinghe".

From the descendants of the surname of the Yellow Emperor Ji, it belongs to the word as the clan. In the Spring and Autumn Period, the Jin State had a doctor Xie Zhang, the word Zhang Hou, and his descendants were named Zhang, also known as Zhang's.

2. From the change of surname: from the surname Nie. Zhang Liao, the general of the Wei Dynasty of the Three Kingdoms, was originally a descendant of Nie Yi (the initiator of Ma Yi's scheme), and his family changed his surname to Zhang in order to avoid resentment, and his heirs took Zhang as their surname.

Derived from the surname given. Long Youna, the Nanban chieftain who lived in Yunnan, was given the surname Zhang by Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu, during the Three Kingdoms, and his descendants took Zhang as his clan in the future.

The surname Zhang ranked 24th in the Song version of "Hundred Family Names". By 2007, according to the statistical analysis of China's registered population by the Public Security Administration of the Ministry of Public Security, the population surnamed Zhang ranked third among Chinese surnames, with a total of 10,000 people, accounting for Chinese of the total number of people.

The clan surnamed Zhang was first active in "Yincheng Qingyang", and the ancient land was in the area of Puyang, Henan Province and Qinghe, Hebei Province. Until the period of King Xuan of the Western Zhou Dynasty, there were traces of the surname Zhang in Shaanxi, and the bronze vessels of the Western Zhou Dynasty were inscribed with Zhang Bo and Zhang Zhong, who were the nobles of the Western Zhou Dynasty. Zhang Zhong assisted King Xuan of Zhou, so that the Western Zhou Dynasty could flourish.

In the Song Dynasty version of "Hundred Family Names", the surname Zhang ranked the twenty-fourth brother Zeqi, but the surname Zhang was prosperous and widely distributed. According to the recent household registration survey, the surname Zhang has become the third largest surname in China, with a total population of nearly 90 million, which is more than the entire population of South Korea.

1, Zhang Heng. Zhang Heng (78-139), whose name is Pingzi, was a great astronomer, geographer, mathematician, inventor and writer in the Eastern Han Dynasty of China. Zhang Heng's achievements in literature are very high, and he is known as the four masters of Han Fu along with Sima Xiangru, Yangxiong, and Ban Gu.

2, Zhang Qian. ZHANG Qian (?).114 BC), Ziwen, was an outstanding diplomat, traveler, and explorer of the Han Dynasty in China, who pioneered the Silk Road. The envy of middle school education will tell the story of "Zhang Qian's mission to the Western Regions", which is widely circulated.

3, Zhang Zhongjing.

Zhang Jingshan Zhongjing, a famous machine, the word Zhongjing, was a famous medical scientist in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, and was respected as a medical saint by later generations. Zhang Zhongjing practiced medicine all his life and wrote the masterpiece "Treatise on Typhoid Fever and Miscellaneous Diseases", which is still the soul of traditional Chinese medicine.

4, Zhang Zeduan.

Zhang Zeduan, a native of Langya Dongwu (now Zhucheng, Shandong), was a master painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. Zhang Zeduan is particularly good at painting buildings, houses, forests, and people, which can be seen from his famous painting "Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival".

The surname Zhang ranks 24th among the 100 surnames in China, and is the third largest surname in China today.

First, the origin of the surname There are four sources of the surname Zhang:

1. From the descendants of the Yellow Emperor. According to the "New Tang Dynasty Book Prime Minister's Lineage Table", "Tongzhi Clan Strategy" and "Yuanhe Surname Compilation": "The five sons of the Yellow Emperor Shaohao Qingyang clan waved the bow and arrow, and the descendants gave the surname Zhang.

2. From the descendants of the Yellow Emperor Ji. According to the "Tongzhi Clan Strategy", in the Spring and Autumn Period, the Jin State had a doctor Xie Zhang, the word Zhang Hou, and his descendants were named Zhang, also known as Zhang. In 403 B.C., after the Han, Zhao, and Wei families divided the Jin Kingdom, most of them moved with the relocation of the capital of the Three Kingdoms, except for some who stayed in place.

It is the Zhang family of Shanxi, Hebei and Henan.

3. From the surname given or his surname, or the surname of another clan is changed. According to the "Minutes of Xun Fangyu of the Reading History Hall", Long Youna, the Nanban chieftain who lived in Yunnan, was given the surname Zhang by Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu, during the Three Kingdoms, and his descendants took Zhang as his clan in the future. Zhang Liao, the general of Wei, was originally surnamed Nie, and later changed to Zhang.

There are also some ethnic minorities who have changed their surnames to Zhang.

4. Other surnames are changed to Zhang. According to the "Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms: Wei Zhi", during the Three Kingdoms, Zhang Liao, a famous general of Cao Wei, changed his surname Nie to Zhang. In addition, people with surnames such as Han and Ji and many ethnic minorities such as Xianbei, Xiongnu and Khitan changed their surnames to Zhang.