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1. Tracing the roots and ancestors.
1. Take the person's name as the surname. In the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a person named Lin Chu in the Lu State, and his descendants were named after him and called the surname Chu.
2. From the surname Mi, the surname is the name of the country. Legend has it that Lu Zhong, a descendant of the ancient Emperor Zhuan, married the daughter of the Ghost Fang clan and gave birth to six sons, of which the sixth son was named Ji Lian, who was given the surname Mi. Season?
In 40 years, Jingjun Xiongtong proclaimed himself King Wu, and his son moved the capital to Ying (now Jiangling, Hubei) in 689 BC, changed the name of the country to Chu, and called King Wen of Chu. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the state of Chu was"Warring States Qixiong"One. In 223 BC, the state of Chu was destroyed by the state of Qin.
The descendants of the princes of Chu took the name of the country as their surname and called the surname of Chu.
Second, the distribution of counties.
Jiangling County: It was originally the capital of Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period. In the Han Dynasty, Jiangling County was set up as the seat of the southern county. During the Southern Qi Dynasty, it was renamed Gangneung County. It is equivalent to the current Jiangling County and eastern Sichuan area of Hubei Province.
Xinping County: The Han Dynasty was the place where Qiping County belonged, and Xinping County was placed during the Jian'an period, so the city was in Pi County, Shaanxi Province.
3. Historical celebrity Chu Yan: A mathematician and astronomer in the Song Dynasty, author of famous works such as "Si Chenxing Leaks". Chu Ding:
The Yuan Dynasty was in charge of the army. He was once sent by the imperial court to go east to Japan, and when he crossed the sea, his ship was destroyed by a storm, and he drifted for three days and nights holding the deck to Korea. After landing, he went along the coast to gather the lost army, and later returned to the imperial court to report to the emperor, and was awarded the title of General Huaiyuan.
In the Spring and Autumn Period, there was Chu Qiu, a cloth official of the Lu State, a painter Chu An in the Tang Dynasty, a privy envoy Chu Zhaofu in the Song Dynasty, and a commander Chu Zhi in the Ming Dynasty.
Ancient country names. It is also known as Jing, Jing Chu, and Jin Wen is called Chu Jing. Mi surname.
Ancestral Mane Bear. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, the country was established in Jingshan Yilian, and the capital was Danyang (now southeast of Zigui, Hubei). There were often wars with Zhou, and the Zhou people were called Jing Man.
When Xiongqu was the monarch, the territory expanded to the middle reaches of the Yangtze River. During the reign of King Wen of Chu, the capital was built in Ying, now Jinancheng, Jingzhou, Hubei. In the Spring and Autumn Period, it annexed the surrounding small countries and constantly competed with the Jin for hegemony.
King Chuzhuang was once the overlord. The territory was northwest to Wuguan (now south of Shangnan, Shaanxi), southeast to Zhaoguan (now Hanshanbei, Anhui), north to Nanyang, Henan, and south to the south of Dongting Lake. During the Warring States period, the territory was expanded again, from the northeast to the southeast of present-day Shandong, and the southwest to the northeast corner of present-day Guangxi.
King Huai of Chu conquered the Yue Kingdom and expanded it to present-day Jiangsu and Zhejiang. In the war of Qin unification, he was repeatedly defeated by Qin. In 278 BC, Ying's capital was lost and the capital was moved to Chen (now Huaiyang, Henan).
In 241 BC, the capital was moved to Shouchun (now Shou County, Anhui). It was destroyed by Qin in 223 BC.
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Yes. Jin Chu Yan Fa Ru Yan Tu Qin.
The full text is as follows: Zhao Qian, Sun Li, Zhou, Wu, Zheng Wang.
Feng Chen, Zhuwei, Jiang Shen, Han Yang.
Zhu Qin, You Xu, He Lu Shi Zhang.
Kong Cao Yanhua Jin Wei Tao Jiang.
Qi Xie Zou Yu Bai Shui Dou Zhang.
Yunsu Pange Xi Fan Penglang.
Lu Wei Chang Ma Miao Feng Hua Fang.
Yu Ren, Yuan Liu, Bao Shitang.
Fei Liancen Xue Lei He Ni Tang.
Teng Yin, Luo Bi, Hao Wu Anchang.
Happy to be in the time of the Fu Pika Qikang.
Wu Yu Yuanbu Gu Mengping Huang.
and Mu Xiao Yin, Yao Shao Kanwang.
Qi Maoyu, Di Mi Bei Mingzang.
Ji Fu Cheng Dai talked about Song Maopang.
Xiong Ji Shuqu Xiang Zhu Dong Liang.
Du Ruan, Lan Min, Xi Ji Maqiang.
Jia Lu Lou Wei Jiang Tong Yan Guo.
Mei Shenglin, Diao, Zhong Xu, Qiu Luo.
Gao Xia Cai Tian Fan Hu Linghuo.
Yu Wanzhi Ke blames Lu Mo.
Through the fang Qiu Miao to solve the Yingzong.
Ding Xuanben, Deng Yu, Shan Hanghong.
Wrap up the left stone Cui Ji Niu Gong.
Cheng Ji, Xinghua, Pei Lurongweng.
Xun Yang Yu Hui Zhen Wei Jiafeng.
Rui Yi Chu Jin Ji Bing Mi Song.
Well section Fuwu Ujoba bow.
Mukui Valley, Chehou Mipeng.
Quan Xi Banyang Qiu Zhongyi Palace.
Ning Qiu Luan is violent, and Gan Yu is fierce.
Zu Wu Fu Liu Jing Zhan Shulong.
Ye Xing Si Shao Gao Li Ji Bo.
Yinsu Baihuai Potai from Hubei.
Suoxian is from Lai Zhuo Lin Tumeng.
Chi Qiao is gloomy and can be shuang.
Wen Xin Dang Zhai Tan Gong Lao.
Ji Shen helped Ran Zai Liyong.
But Xuan Sanggui Pu Niu Shoutong.
Bian Hu Yan Ji Jiapu Shangnong.
Wen Bei Zhuang Yan Chai Zhai Yan Chong.
Mu Lianru Xi Huan Ai Yurong.
Xiang Gu Yi Shen Ge Liao Geng ended.
Ji Ju Heng step is Geng Manhong.
Kuang Guo Wenkou Guanglu Que Dong.
Beat Wally, Wei Yue Kuilong.
Shi Gong Wei Nie Chao Gou Ao Rong.
Leng Zi Xin Kan That's simple and empty.
Zeng Wusha raised Ju Xufeng.
After the investigation of the nest pass, Jing Hong.
You Zhu Quan Lu covers Hou Huan Gong.
Wan Qian Sima Shangguan Ouyang.
Xiahou Zhuge heard the people of the East.
Helian Huangfu Wei Chi Ram.
Xiangtai Gongye Zongzheng Puyang.
Chun Yu Shan Yu Tai Shu Shen Tu.
Gongsun Zhongsun Xuanyuan Linghu.
Zhongli Yuwen is the eldest grandson of Murong.
Fresh in Luqiu, Situ Sikong.
The lawsuit is the case and the governor of the car.
Duanmu Wuma Gongxi.
Lacquer carving music is good for the soil.
Tuoba Jiagu slaughtered the father's grain sorghum.
Jin Chu Yan Fa Ru Yan Tu Qin.
Duan Gan Baili East Guo South Gate.
Huyan returns to the sea, and the sheep's tongue is slightly raw.
Yue Shuai has a piano after the situation.
Liangqiu, Zuoqiu, East Gate, West Gate.
Shang Mu She Bo rewarded the South Palace.
Mo Ha Zhi Nian Aiyang Tong.
The fifth word of blessing is the end of a hundred family names.
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Jin Chu Yan Fa Ru Yan Tu Qin.
There are 100 family names, but he is not ranked among the 100 If you are referring to the 100 family name tree, then there is the surname Chu, if you say that there is no ranking.
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Yes. Jin Chu Yan Fa.
The county is Gangneung.
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Yes. Do you want Chu Liuxiang to come?
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What do you think ? How could it not be!
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As of February 5, 2022, the surname Zhao of "100 Family Names" ranks first.
"Hundred Family Names" is not only an enlightenment textbook, but also a book to record Chinese surnames. Its content is the development of surnames. Before the Hundred Family Names, written records of surnames can be traced back to the Shang Dynasty oracle bone inscriptions.
According to the records of historical documents, surnames can be traced back to the period of the matriarchal clan system in primitive human society, and the surnames that appeared in China early were all female characters or radicals, such as Ji surname, Yao surname, etc. At that time, surnames were used as specific markers to distinguish clans, such as the name of a tribe or the name of a tribal leader.
Legend has it that the Yellow Emperor lived on the shore of Ji Water and took Ji as his surname; Emperor Yan lives next to Jiang Shui and takes Jiang as his surname. Huangtian took Dayu's merit in controlling the water, and gave him the surname as his wife. In addition, the son of a tribal leader may also receive a surname.
The Yellow Emperor had twenty-five sons, and fourteen people were surnamed, including Ji, You, Qi, Ji, Teng, Ren, Xun, Hui, Xi, Yao, Yi, and Yi, of which four belonged to two surnames. After Zhu Rong, he was known as Zhu Rong's eight surnames, including himself, Dong, Peng, Bald, Fei, Cao, Xu, and Mi.
Later Influences:
As a surname culture, "Hundred Family Names" is a special historical document, which records the development of Chinese surnames, and it constitutes a complete Chinese history with the family tree of surnames, square chronicles, and official history, and is a part of China's precious cultural heritage.
The appearance of the work "Hundred Family Names" is a unique cultural phenomenon in China, which has been passed down to this day and has a profound influence, and the surnames it collects also reflect the strong sense of identity of Chinese for the lineage. In the historical derivation, "Hundred Family Names" provides an important textual basis for people to find the origin of the lineage, establish a sense of belonging in the sense of the lineage, and help people understand the traditional blood complex.
It is an indispensable blueprint for Chinese people to understand the ins and outs of self and family. In 2009, "100 Family Names" was included in the earliest surname book in China by the China World Records Association.
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The first surname in the traditional reading book "Hundred Family Names" is Zhao, and now (January 2023) the first surname in the hundred family names is "Wang".
In the traditional Mongolian reading book "Han Zhaoliang Hundred Family Names", the first surname is Zhao. At the top of the list of "100 surnames" announced in 2021 is the surname "Wang" of Liannai, which is also the largest surname in 16 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) in Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Jiangsu, Anhui, Shandong, Henan, Hainan, Shaanxi, Gansu and Xinjiang.
The 10 most frequently used names in the country:
Among the registered population in China, the 10 most frequently used names are: "Zhang Wei", "Wang Wei", "Li Na", "Wang Fang Tankuan", "Li Wei", "Wang Jing", "Li Jing", "Zhang Min", "Liu Wei" and "Zhang Jing". These names are used by both men and women. <>
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Chu. The three surnames are: Qu, Jing, and Zhao. The king of Chu is surnamed Xiong, and is divided into Qu, Jing, and Zhao three sedan chairs shouting clan, these three surnames have long controlled the military and political power of Chu State, and it can be said that they represent the entire Chu State, "Although Chu has three households."
The "three households" in "Dead Qin Bichu" also refer to the three clans of Qu, Jing and Zhao.
The three surnames of the Chu State.
The state of Chu, also known as Jing and Jing Chu, was a vassal state located in the Yangtze River basin in the pre-Qin period, and was the king of Zhou Cheng.
During the period, Xiong Yi, the leader of the Chu people, became the viscount and established the state of Chu.
Chu Xianmin took the phoenix as a totem, in the eyes of Chu Xianmin, the phoenix is a kind of sacred bird, and the cultural relics unearthed in the closed Chu land, the image of the phoenix is also very many.
The Chu people have a strong sun worship complex, and they attribute their ancestral gods to the sun god.
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The surname of the monarch of Chu is Mi.
The monarch of Chu is surnamed Mi and Xiong. During the reign of King Cheng of Zhou, Xiong Yi, the leader of the Chu people, was made a viscount and established the state of Chu. During the period of King Chu Huai, he attacked the Yue country, and the Yue country was able to conquer the Wu land, and the Yue country fell apart because of this.
However, because of King Huai's improper employment and Qin Prime Minister Zhang Yi's fraud, the country's power gradually declined. In 223 BC, the Qin army broke through the Chu capital Shouchun, and the state of Chu was officially destroyed.
Language of the State of Chu:
Chu Chinese belongs to the Chinese language system, which has more regional characteristics in phonetics and vocabulary. The script of the Chu State in the Western Zhou Dynasty was not much different from the script of the Central Plains States. The inscription of the Chu Gongjia bell is similar to the inscription style of the Zong Zhou bell, which is vigorous, regular, and slightly twists and turns.
From the Spring and Autumn Period to the middle of the Warring States Period, the shape of Chu characters gradually tended to be slender, the strokes were thin and the end was consistent, the arrangement was relatively neat and beautiful, the gestures were round and smooth, and the style was free and unrestrained. From the comparison of the inscription of the prince Wuding unearthed from the No. 2 Chu tomb of Xia Temple and the bell inscription unearthed from the No. 2 tomb of Dadian in Shandong, the characteristics of the Chu character can be found.
After the middle of the Warring States period, bamboo slips and silk script-style handwriting styles were dominant, and bronze inscriptions and inscriptions were influenced by it. The glyph tends to be flattened, the posture is simple, the horizontal pen is raised, the head is thick and the tail is thin, and some of the wave potential picks the method and has the prototype of the later generations of Lishu.
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Summary. Hello, surnamed Chu, ranked 459th in "Hundred Family Names". In 2007, it ranked 276th in the country by surname. The contemporary population of Chu is about 280,000, which is the 252nd major surname, accounting for about the total population of the country.
Hello, surnamed Chu, ranked 459th in "Hundred Family Names". In 2007, it ranked 276th in the country by surname. The contemporary population of Chu is about 280,000, which is the 252nd major surname, accounting for about the total population of the country.
The surname Chu is ranked 459th in "Hundred Family Names". In 2007, it ranked 276th in the country by surname. The contemporary population of Chu is about 280,000, which is the 252nd major surname, accounting for about the total population of the country.
Hope it helps.
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