Who is the author of the preface to the Tengwang Pavilion? What are the two passages that are requir

The rhetoric of "Preface to the Pavilion of King Teng" is gorgeous, and it is of little significance to recite the full text, so it is recommended to memorize two excerpts.

The key to the Preface to King Teng's Pavilion lies in the genre of pun. At least half of the people don't know how to pronounce this word. And the pun is more demanding and demanding than the Bagu Wen (we know that the Bagu Wen is also an instrument used in the exam), which was used in the former Tang Dynasty examination and the official document.

In a more demanding environment, it can be passed down through the ages, which is no longer understandable to ordinary people. Teng Wang Gexu's achievements are not in Oak Li Yu's simple determination to express his feelings, his level of literary skills is unmatched, and just as group theory is not required in high school education, it is normal not to be required to memorize the whole text.

Appreciation

The Preface to the Pavilion of King Teng "Liang Jianchi is a prose written by the Tang Dynasty writer Wang Bo. The article is written from the topography and talents of Hongdu to the banquet, the magnificence of the Tengwang Pavilion, the far-reaching view, the autumn day, and the scenery is distinct; then from banquets and entertainment to life encounters, expressing the sense of life experience; Then the writer's encounter and confession should be self-inspirational, and finally end with a poem and a self-humble speech.

The full text expresses the author's ambition and resentment at the lack of talent. Except for a few imaginary words, the article is dual. The syntax is mostly four-character sentences and six-character sentences, which are neatly matched; It is almost a whole text, and it is used more naturally and appropriately, which is elegant and ingenious.

The requirements for memorization are:

The time is September, and the order belongs to the third autumn. The water is exhausted and the cold pool is clear, and the smoke is condensed and the twilight is purple. Just ride on the road, visit the scenery in Chong'a.

The Changzhou of the emperor, the old museum of the immortals. The floor is towering and green, and the sky is heavy; Feige Liudan, next to the landless. Heting Zhu, the lingering of the poor island; Guidian Lan Palace, the posture of the mountains.

Draped in embroidery, carved down, the mountains are wide and their eyes are open, and the rivers are shocking. Lu Yan pounced on the ground, and the bell rang Ding Food House; The ship's maze, the axis of the green finch and the yellow dragon. The rainbow is raining, and the color is bright.

Luoxia and lonely birds fly together, and the autumn water is the same color as the sky. The fishing boat sings at night, ringing on the shore of the poor Peng Li; The geese were frightened, and the sound broke the pool of Hengyang. "Two paragraphs.

But this thing is so famous that the following sentences are better memorized:

It is difficult to cross the mountain, who is sad and lost? When they meet in Pingshui, they are all guests from other places. ”

When you are old and strong, you would rather move the heart of the white head? Poor and strong, do not fall into the ambition of the clouds. ”

Feng Tang is easy to be old, and Li Guang is difficult to seal. ”

Meng tastes noble and clean, with the heart of serving the country; Ruan is rampant, how can he cry at the end of the road! ”

Hope it helps!

The full text is divided into four parts:

Part 1 (1): Describe the geographical features of Hongzhou, and introduce the characters who participate in the banquet.

The second Bu Kuan refers to the part (2-3): Write about the thousands of weather of Tengwang Pavilion in the third autumn season and the surrounding natural sedan chair cultural landscape.

Part 3 (4-5): Write about the grand occasion of the banquet and express the feelings of life.

Part 4 (6-7): Tell about his life experience and the bitterness of not encountering talents, and lament that the feast is difficult again.

1. In high school textbooks, only the second and third paragraphs are required to be memorized.

2. Memorize passages:

The time is September, and the order belongs to the third autumn. The water is exhausted and the cold pool is clear, and the smoke is condensed and the twilight mountain is purple. Just ride on the road, visit the scenery in Chong'a. The Changzhou of the emperor, the old museum of heaven and man.

The mountains are towering and green, and the sky is heavy; Feige Liudan, next to the landless. Heting Zhu, the lingering of the poor island; Guidian Lan Palace, that is, the posture of the hills.

Draped embroidery, carved overhead, the mountains are open to its view, and the river is shocking. Lu Yan pounced on the ground, and the bell rang Ding Food House; The ship Mitsu, the green finch and the yellow dragon. The clouds are gone, and the color is bright.

Luoxia and lonely birds fly together, and the autumn water is the same color as the sky. The fishing boat sings at night, ringing on the shore of the poor Peng Li; The geese were frightened, and the sound broke the pool of Hengyang.

3. Recite the translation:

It was late autumn in September, the stagnant water was gone, the pool water was clear, the clouds and smoke condensed in the twilight, and the mountains were purple. Driving a carriage on a high mountain road, visiting the scenery in the lofty mountains, coming to Changzhou of the former emperor, and finding the palace where the immortals lived, the mountains overlapped, and the peaks towered into the sky. The pavilion in the sky, the red pavilion road is like flying in the sky, from the pavilion you can see the bottomless, white cranes, wild ducks inhabit the small island, the twisting and turning of the island, the majestic palace, according to the undulating mountains and built.

Open the carved loft door and look down on the gorgeous roof. The mountain peaks and plains are in full view, and the twists and turns of the lakes and rivers are amazing. The houses are dense, there are many rich and noble families, and the boats are crammed into the ferry, all of which are big ships carved with the pattern of green birds and yellow dragons.

The rain has passed through the sky, the rainbow has disappeared, and the sun is shining. Luoxia and the lonely goose fly together, and the autumn water hits several in the middle of the day. In the evening, there was a song in the fishing boat, to the shore of Pengli Lake, and the geese whined because of the cold, and stopped at the shore of Hengyang.